Part 1 of 3 · JLPT N3
海が呼んだ話(一) Umi ga Yonda Hanashi, part 1: The New Shopkeeper from the Sea
In this part
The friendly bicycle-shop owner moves his family back to the countryside to look after his aging father, and his son Yū-chan says goodbye to Seikichi and Shōji. The empty shop becomes a dried-goods store run by Yū-chan's young, quiet uncle, who used to be a diver at a seashore far away. The children love hearing him describe the world under the sea, but when they ask why he left it for the town, he only smiles sadly.
AI translation · independently checked
自転車屋のおじさんが、こんど田舎へ帰ることになりました。The man at the bicycle shop was now going to move back to the countryside.
清吉や、正二にとって、親しみの深いおじさんだったのです。To Seikichi and Shōji, he was a man they felt very close to.
三輪車の修繕もしてもらえば、ゴムまりのパンクしたのを直してもくれました。He had repaired their tricycles for them, and he had mended their rubber balls when they got punctures, too.
また、その家の勇ちゃんとはお友だちでもありました。Besides that, the boys were friends with Yū-chan, the son of that house.
おじさんは、犬や、ねこが好きでした。The man was fond of dogs and cats.
いい人というものは、みんな生き物をかわいがるとみえます。It seems that good people are always kind to living creatures.
勇ちゃんは、こんど田舎の小学校へ上がるといいました。Yū-chan said that he would be starting at the elementary school in the countryside.
「勇ちゃん、田舎へいくのうれしい?」"Yū-chan, are you happy to be going to the countryside?"
「お友だちがなくて、さびしいや。僕も、お母さんも、いきたくないんだよ。」"I won't have any friends there, so I'll be lonely. Neither Mum nor I want to go."
「どうして、田舎へいくの。」"Why are you going to the countryside?"
「おじいさんが、だんだん年をとって、もう一人で田舎におくことができないからさ。おじいさんは、東京へくるのは、いやだというのだ。そして、昔から住んでいるところにいたいというので、しかたなくお父さんが、帰ることにしたのだよ。」"Because Grandpa is getting older and older, and we can't leave him alone in the country anymore. Grandpa says he doesn't want to come to Tokyo. He says he wants to stay in the place where he's always lived, so Dad had no choice but to decide to go back."
勇ちゃんの話を聞いて、清吉も、正二も、勇ちゃんのお父さんを親孝行だと思いました。When they heard what Yū-chan said, both Seikichi and Shōji thought that Yū-chan's father was a good, devoted son.
「この家へは、親類の叔父さんが入るのだから、僕、また遊びにくるよ。」と、勇ちゃんはいいました。"A relative of mine, an uncle, is going to move into this house, so I'll come to play again," said Yū-chan.
「叔父さんのお家は、どこにあるの。」と、正二が、聞きました。"Where does your uncle live?" asked Shōji.
「叔父さんの家は、ここから二十里もあちらの浜なんだ。たいだの、さばだの網にかかってくるって、僕のお父さんが、いった。」"My uncle's house is on a seashore a good twenty ri away from here. My dad said they catch sea bream and mackerel and all sorts of fish in their nets there."
「その叔父さんは、また自転車屋をやるの。」と、清吉がたずねました。"Is that uncle going to run a bicycle shop too?" asked Seikichi.
「さあ、それはわからないな。」"Hmm, I don't know about that."
勇ちゃんの話しぶりでも、遠い浜から、町へ出てくるには、なにか子細があるように感じられたのです。Even from the way Yū-chan spoke, the boys sensed there must be some particular reason why his uncle was coming from that faraway seashore to the town.
しかし、そのわけは、わかりませんでした。But they could not tell what that reason was.
ただ、にぎやかな町から、さびしい田舎へ帰るものと、また、ひろびろとした海の生活から、せまくるしい町へやってこなければならぬものと、人間の一生の暮らしには、いろいろの変化があるものだと、子供たちにも、感ぜられたのでした。Even the children could sense this much: that some people go back from the lively town to the lonely countryside, while others must leave a wide, open life by the sea and come to the cramped town, and that a person's life holds all kinds of changes.
勇ちゃんの家が、田舎へ引っ越してしまってから、しばらく、自転車屋のあとは、空き家になっていました。After Yū-chan's family had moved away to the countryside, the old bicycle shop stood empty for a while.
「いつ、勇ちゃんの叔父さんは、引っ越してくるんだろうな。」と、正二も、清吉も、閉まっている家の前を通るたびに、振り向きながら思いました。"I wonder when Yū-chan's uncle is going to move in," thought Shōji and Seikichi, turning to look every time they passed the shut-up house.
そのうちに大工が入って、店の模様を変えたり、こわれたところを直したりしていましたが、それができあがると、いつのまにかこざっぱりとした、乾物屋になりました。Before long, carpenters came in and changed the look of the shop and repaired the broken places, and when the work was finished, it had somehow become a neat and tidy dried-goods shop.
そして、チンドン屋などがまわって、開店の披露をしたのであります。Then a chindon-ya street band and the like went around the neighbourhood, announcing the shop's opening.
海産物のほかに、お茶や卵を売っていました。Besides goods from the sea, it sold tea and eggs.
おじさんというのは、まだ若く、やっと三十をこしたくらいに見えました。The uncle was still young; he looked as if he had only just turned thirty.
それにひとり者で、いつも店にさびしそうにすわっていました。What was more, he lived alone, and he always sat in the shop looking lonely.
「おじさん。」といって、清吉や、正二や、ほかの子供たちが、じきに遊びにいくようになったのも、一つは、勇ちゃんの叔父さんだったというので、まったく他人のような気がしなかったからでもありましょう。Seikichi, Shōji and the other children soon began going there to play, calling, "Uncle!" Part of the reason, no doubt, was that he was Yū-chan's uncle, so he did not feel like a complete stranger to them.
なんでも珍しいことを知りたがる子供たちは、この店へやってくると、The children, who wanted to know about anything unusual, would come to the shop
「おじさん、海の話をしてよ。」といいました。and say, "Uncle, tell us about the sea!"
「は、は、は。」と、無口のおじさんは、笑っています。"Ha, ha, ha," laughed the quiet uncle.
「おじさんは、海の底へ入ったことがある?」と、正二が、聞きました。"Uncle, have you ever been down to the bottom of the sea?" asked Shōji.
「は、は、は。海の中へは、毎日のように入ったし、小さな舟に乗って、遠くへ釣りにいったこともある。」と、おじさんが、答えました。"Ha, ha, ha. I went into the sea pretty much every day, and I've gone out far in a little boat to fish, too," answered the uncle.
「正ちゃん、おじさんは、海へくぐるのが、名人だって。そして、さんごや、いろんな貝や、魚など、なんでも手で取ってくることができるんだって、いつか勇ちゃんがいったよ。」と、清吉がそばからいいました。"Shō-chan, Yū-chan said once that Uncle's a champion at diving into the sea. He said Uncle can bring up coral and all kinds of shells and fish, anything at all, with his bare hands," Seikichi put in from beside him.
「え、おじさん、ほんとう?」"Really, Uncle? Is that true?"
「うん、ほんとうだ。」"Yep, it's true."
「海の中、どんなだい。美しい? 水の中では、息ができないだろう。」"What's it like in the sea? Is it beautiful? You can't breathe under the water, can you?"
「舟から、機械で空気を送るんだねえ、おじさん。」"They send air down from the boat with a machine, don't they, Uncle?"
「そうなんだよ。海の中は、明るくて、きれいさあ。」と、おじさんが、答えました。"That's right. It's bright down in the sea, and pretty as anything," answered the uncle.
「どんなに、きれい?」"How pretty?"
「そうだな、青白く、ぼうっとして、ちょっと口にはいえないなあ。」"Let's see... it's a pale blue-white, all hazy and dim. I can't rightly put it into words."
「いろんな魚が泳いでいるの。」"Are there all kinds of fish swimming around?"
「うん、上の方には、くらげが、傘のような形をして、泳いでいるし、すこし下の岩陰には、たこが腕組みをして、考え込んでいるしな。もっと下の方へいくと、赤い魚だの青い魚だのいろいろのやつが、まるで林の中をくぐるように、藻の間をいったり、きたりしているのだ。」"Sure. Up near the top there's jellyfish, swimming along shaped like umbrellas, and a bit lower down, in the shadow of the rocks, there's an octopus with its arms folded, lost in thought. Go further down, and there's red fish and blue fish and all sorts of fellows going back and forth between the seaweed, just like they're slipping through a forest."
「ふうん、きれいだな。水族館へいってみたようなんだね。」"Wow, that's pretty. It sounds just like going to an aquarium."
「水族館って、まだ見たことがないが、たぶん同じものだろうよ。」"An aquarium, eh? I've never seen one, but I'd guess it's the same thing."
「おじさん、それでも、海よりか、町のほうがいいの?」"Uncle, so do you still like the town better than the sea?"
「それは、海のほうがいいさ。」"Well, the sea's better, of course."
「そんなら、なぜ、町へ越してきたの?」"Then why did you move to the town?"
こう、子供たちが問うと、おじさんは、それには答えずに、ただ、さびしそうに、笑っていました。When the children asked this, the uncle did not answer; he only smiled sadly.
勇ちゃんの叔父さんは、年が若く、口数は少なかったけれど、まじめでありましたから、町の人たちもだんだんこの店をひいきにするようになりました。Yū-chan's uncle was young and a man of few words, but he was honest and hard-working, so little by little the people of the town came to give the shop their custom.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning | JLPT |
|---|---|---|
| 親しみしたしみ | familiarity, affection親しみの深い = someone you feel very close to. From 親しい (close, intimate). | — |
| 修繕しゅうぜん | repair, mendingA slightly formal word for 修理; 修繕する = to repair. | N2 |
| 親孝行おやこうこう | filial piety; being dutiful to one's parents (also: a dutiful son or daughter)Can describe a person (親孝行な人) or an act. Opposite: 親不孝. | — |
| 里り | ri, an old unit of distance (about 3.9 km)Twenty ri is roughly 80 km. As a noun read さと, it means 'village' or 'hometown'. | — |
| 浜はま | beach, seashore; a seaside villageOften refers to the fishing community on the shore, not just the sand. | N1 |
| 子細しさい | particular reason, circumstancesOld-fashioned; 子細がある = there is some reason behind it. Also written 仔細. | — |
| 乾物屋かんぶつや | dried-goods shopSells dried fish, seaweed, beans and so on. 乾 'dry' + 物 'thing' + 屋 'shop'. | — |
| チンドン屋ちんどんや | chindon-ya, a costumed street band hired to advertiseNamed after the sound of its gongs and drums (ちん, どん). They paraded through the streets to announce shop openings. | — |
| 披露ひろう | announcement, public introduction開店の披露 = announcing a shop's opening. Also in 結婚披露宴 (wedding reception). | — |
| ひとり者ひとりもの | single person, bachelorSomeone who lives alone or is unmarried. Also written 独り者. | — |
| 無口むくち | quiet, taciturnLiterally 'no mouth'. Compare 口数が少ない in the last sentence of this part. | N1 |
| くぐるくぐる | to dive under (water); to pass through or underLater used for fish slipping through seaweed 'like going through a forest'. Kanji: 潜る. | N1 |
| 名人めいじん | expert, masterSomeone exceptionally skilled; 〜の名人 = a master of ~. | N3 |
| ひいきひいき | patronage, favour店をひいきにする = to be a regular customer of a shop. Kanji: 贔屓. | — |
Grammar
〜ことになる N4 it has been decided that ~; it turns out that ~
This pattern shows that an outcome was decided by circumstances or by others, not simply chosen on the spot. Here it presents the family's move as a settled arrangement.
自転車屋のおじさんが、こんど田舎へ帰ることになりました。
The man at the bicycle shop was now going to move back to the countryside.
〜とみえる N2 it seems that ~ (judging from what one sees)
The plain form plus とみえる gives the speaker's conclusion drawn from observation. Here the narrator infers a general truth from the man's love of animals.
いい人というものは、みんな生き物をかわいがるとみえます。
It seems that good people are always kind to living creatures.
〜だの〜だの N2 things like ~ and ~; ~ and ~ and so on
This pattern lists a few examples and suggests there are more of the same kind. In this story it sounds casual and lively, as in the list of fish.
赤い魚だの青い魚だのいろいろのやつが
red fish and blue fish and all sorts of fellows
〜なければならぬ N2 must ~ (literary)
ならぬ is the old-fashioned form of ならない, so this means the same as 〜なければならない. It gives the narration a formal, bookish tone.
せまくるしい町へやってこなければならぬものと
and those who must come to the cramped town
〜たがる N4 (someone else) wants to ~
The verb stem plus たがる describes another person's visible desire, where たい is used for one's own. Here it shows the children's curiosity.
なんでも珍しいことを知りたがる子供たちは
The children, who wanted to know about anything unusual,
〜ずに N3 without doing ~
ず is the classical negative, and 〜ずに works like 〜ないで. Here the uncle does not answer and only smiles instead.
おじさんは、それには答えずに、ただ、さびしそうに、笑っていました。
The uncle did not answer; he only smiled sadly.