Part 3 of 3 · JLPT N2
蠅 Hae, part 3: The Driver Dozes, the Fly Flies On
In this part
The coach rattles through fields and woods in the midday heat while the passengers chat and the driver, full of buns, falls asleep. Only the fly notices. At the top of the cliff the horse turns too sharply, a wheel leaves the road, and coach, horse and passengers plunge to the riverbed below, while the rested fly flies calmly off into the blue sky.
AI translation · independently checked
馬車は炎天の下を走り通した。The coach ran on without stopping beneath the blazing sun.
そうして並木をぬけ、長く続いた小豆畑の横を通り、亜麻畑と桑畑の間を揺れつつ森の中へ割り込むと、緑色の森は、漸く溜った馬の額の汗に映って逆さまに揺らめいた。Then it left the avenue of trees and passed alongside a long stretch of red-bean fields, and, swaying between fields of flax and mulberry, it pushed its way into the woods, where the green of the forest was reflected upside down in the sweat that had at last gathered on the horse's forehead, and rippled there.
十Ten
馬車の中では、田舎紳士の饒舌が、早くも人々を五年以来の知己にした。Inside the coach, the country gentleman's chatter had already turned everyone into friends of five years' standing.
しかし、男の子はひとり車体の柱を握って、その生々した眼で野の中を見続けた。But the little boy, on his own, gripped a post of the carriage and kept his lively eyes fixed on the fields.
「お母ア、梨々。」"Mama, pearsie, pearsie."
「ああ、梨々。」"Yes, pearsie, pearsie."
馭者台では鞭が動き停った。On the driver's seat, the whip moved, then stopped.
農婦は田舎紳士の帯の鎖に眼をつけた。The farm woman fixed her eyes on the watch chain at the country gentleman's sash.
「もう幾時ですかいな。十二時は過ぎましたかいな。街へ着くと正午過ぎになりますやろな。」"What time would it be now, then? Is it past twelve, I wonder? It'll be after noon by the time we reach town, won't it."
馭者台では喇叭が鳴らなくなった。On the driver's seat, the bugle had stopped sounding.
そうして、腹掛けの饅頭を、今や尽く胃の腑の中へ落し込んでしまった馭者は、一層猫背を張らせて居眠り出した。And the driver, who had by now dropped every last bun from his apron pocket down into his stomach, hunched his back all the more and began to doze.
その居眠りは、馬車の上から、かの眼の大きな蠅が押し黙った数段の梨畑を眺め、真夏の太陽の光りを受けて真赤に栄えた赤土の断崖を仰ぎ、突然に現れた激流を見下して、そうして、馬車が高い崖路の高低でかたかたときしみ出す音を聞いてもまだ続いた。His dozing went on while, from the top of the coach, the big-eyed fly gazed out over the hushed tiers of pear orchards, looked up at cliffs of red earth glowing crimson in the midsummer sun, looked down on a torrent that suddenly came into view, and even heard the coach begin to creak and rattle over the rises and dips of the high cliff road — and still it went on.
しかし、乗客の中で、その馭者の居眠りを知っていた者は、僅かにただ蠅一疋であるらしかった。Yet of everyone aboard, the only one who knew the driver was asleep, it seemed, was a single fly.
蠅は車体の屋根の上から、馭者の垂れ下った半白の頭に飛び移り、それから、濡れた馬の背中に留って汗を舐めた。From the roof of the carriage the fly flitted onto the driver's drooping, grizzled head, and then settled on the horse's wet back and licked its sweat.
馬車は崖の頂上へさしかかった。The coach came up to the top of the cliff.
馬は前方に現れた眼匿しの中の路に従って柔順に曲り始めた。Following the road that appeared ahead within its blinkers, the horse obediently began to turn.
しかし、そのとき、彼は自分の胴と、車体の幅とを考えることは出来なかった。But at that moment it could not take into account both its own body and the width of the carriage.
一つの車輪が路から外れた。One wheel slipped off the road.
突然、馬は車体に引かれて突き立った。All at once, dragged by the carriage, the horse reared up.
瞬間、蠅は飛び上った。In that instant the fly took off.
と、車体と一緒に崖の下へ墜落して行く放埒な馬の腹が眼についた。Then its eye was caught by the belly of the horse, thrashing wildly as it fell with the carriage to the foot of the cliff.
そうして、人馬の悲鳴が高く一声発せられると、河原の上では、圧し重なった人と馬と板片との塊りが、沈黙したまま動かなかった。A single high scream rose from people and horse, and then, on the riverbed below, a mass of people, horse and splintered boards, piled one on top of another, lay silent and did not move.
が、眼の大きな蠅は、今や完全に休まったその羽根に力を籠めて、ただひとり、悠々と青空の中を飛んでいった。But the big-eyed fly put strength into its wings, now fully rested, and all alone flew off unhurriedly into the blue sky.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning | JLPT |
|---|---|---|
| 炎天えんてん | blazing sun; scorching summer weatherLiterally 'flame sky'. 炎天下 means 'under the blazing sun'. | — |
| 漸くようやく | at last; finally (after some time)Usually written in hiragana today. | N2 |
| 饒舌じょうぜつ | talkativeness; chatterLiterary word; everyday equivalent is おしゃべり. | — |
| 知己ちき | close acquaintance; friend who knows one wellFormal and literary. | — |
| 馭者ぎょしゃ | coachman; driver of a horse-drawn coachAlso written 御者. 馭者台 is the driver's seat. | — |
| 尽くことごとく | every last one; entirelyLiterary; also written 悉く. | N1 |
| 居眠りいねむり | dozing off (while sitting or working)居眠り運転 is 'falling asleep at the wheel'. | N3 |
| 断崖だんがい | sheer cliff; precipice | — |
| 激流げきりゅう | rushing torrent; rapids | — |
| 眼匿しめかくし | blinkers (on a horse)dictionary form: 目隠しNormally means 'blindfold'; here the side flaps that restrict a horse's view. 眼匿し is an old spelling. | — |
| 柔順じゅうじゅん | obedient; docileAlso written 従順. | — |
| 墜落ついらく | falling; plunging (from a height)Today used mostly of aircraft crashes. | N1 |
| 放埒ほうらつ | unbridled; out of control埒 is the fence of a riding ground: literally 'let out of the fence'. | — |
| 悠々ゆうゆう | calmly; leisurely; unhurriedOften used ironically for calm amid disaster. | N2 |
Grammar
〜つつ N2 while doing ~
Attached to the masu-stem, つつ links two simultaneous actions in written style, like a literary ながら. Here the coach sways while it pushes into the woods.
亜麻畑と桑畑の間を揺れつつ森の中へ割り込むと
swaying between fields of flax and mulberry, it pushed its way into the woods
〜やろな N4 probably ~, won't it (western dialect)
やろ is the Kansai-style form of だろう, expressing a guess, and な adds a softening, seeking-agreement tone. The farm woman's ですかいな is a similar regional, gentle question ending.
街へ着くと正午過ぎになりますやろな。
It'll be after noon by the time we reach town, won't it.
〜出す N4 to begin to ~ (suddenly)
Added to the masu-stem, 出す marks the start of an action, often one that begins without warning. It appears again in きしみ出す, 'begin to creak'.
一層猫背を張らせて居眠り出した。
he hunched his back all the more and began to doze.
〜らしい N4 it seems that ~
らしい presents a conclusion as an inference. The narrator uses it with ironic detachment: apparently only a fly knew the driver was asleep.
僅かにただ蠅一疋であるらしかった。
it seemed it was only a single fly.
〜たまま N4 remaining in the state of ~
た-form plus まま shows that a state continues unchanged. The wreckage stays silent and motionless.
沈黙したまま動かなかった。
lay silent and did not move.