Cover of 花咲かじじい (Hanasakajijii)

Part 1 of 2 · JLPT N2

花咲かじじい Hanasakajijii, part 1: Shiro Finds Gold, the Greedy Neighbour Strikes

by Kusuyama Masao · 1,311 characters · from Grandpa Blossom

In this part

An honest, kind old couple love their dog Shiro like a child. Shiro leads the old man to a spot under a hackberry tree where he digs up a pile of gold coins, but when the greedy neighbour borrows Shiro and forces him to dig, only filth comes up, and the angry neighbour kills the dog. The grieving couple bury Shiro and plant a pine tree on the grave; it quickly grows into a magnificent tree, and the old man makes a mortar from it and begins pounding rice for cakes in Shiro's memory.

AI translation · independently checked

一いちOne

むかし、むかし、あるところに、おじいさんとおばあさんがありました。Long, long ago, in a certain place, there lived an old man and an old woman.

正直しょうじきな、人ひとのいいおじいさんとおばあさんどうしでしたけれど、子こどもがないので、飼犬かいいぬの白しろを、ほんとうの子こどものようにかわいがっていました。They were an honest, good-hearted old man and old woman, but they had no children, so they loved their pet dog Shiro as if he were their very own child.

白しろも、おじいさんとおばあさんに、それはよくなついていました。And Shiro, for his part, was ever so fond of the old man and the old woman.

すると、おとなりにも、おじいさんとおばあさんがありました。Now, next door there lived another old man and old woman.

このほうは、いけない、欲よくばりのおじいさんとおばあさんでした。These two were a wicked, greedy old man and old woman.

ですから、おとなりの白しろをにくらしがって、きたならしがって、いつもいじのわるいことばかりしていました。And so they hated the dog Shiro next door, thought him filthy, and were forever doing nasty, spiteful things to him.

ある日ひ、正直しょうじきおじいさんが、いつものようにくわをかついで、畑はたけをほりかえしていますと、白しろも一緒いっしょについてきて、そこらをくんくんかぎまわっていましたが、ふと、おじいさんのすそをくわえて、畑はたけのすみの、大おおきなえのきの木きの下したまでつれて行いって、前足まえあしで土つちをかき立たてながら、One day, as the honest old man was digging up his field, a hoe over his shoulder as usual, Shiro came along with him and went sniffing about here and there, sniff, sniff, when all of a sudden he took the hem of the old man's clothes in his mouth and led him to the foot of a big hackberry tree in the corner of the field, and, scratching up the earth with his front paws,

「ここほれ、ワン、ワン。"Dig here, bow-wow!

ここほれ、ワン、ワン」Dig here, bow-wow!"

となきました。he barked.

「なんだな、なんだな」"What is it, then? What is it?"

と、おじいさんはいいながら、くわを入いれてみますと、かちりと音おとがして、穴あなのそこできらきら光ひかるものがありました。said the old man, and when he tried putting his hoe into the ground, there was a clink, and at the bottom of the hole something was glittering and sparkling.

ずんずんほって行いくと、小判こばんがたくさん、出でてきました。As he dug deeper and deeper, out came heaps of gold coins.

おじいさんはびっくりして、大おおきな声こえでおばあさんをよびたてて、えんやら、えんやら、小判こばんをうちのなかへはこび込こみました。The old man was astonished; he called loudly for the old woman, and heave-ho, heave-ho, they carried the gold coins into the house.

正直しょうじきなおじいさんとおばあさんは、きゅうにお金持かねもちになりました。The honest old man and old woman had suddenly become rich.

二にTwo

すると、おとなりの欲よくばりおじいさんが、それをきいてたいへんうらやましがって、さっそく白しろをかりにきました。Then the greedy old man next door heard about it, grew terribly envious, and came straight away to borrow Shiro.

正直しょうじきおじいさんは、人ひとがいいものですから、うっかり白しろをかしてやりますと、欲よくばりおじいさんは、いやがる白しろの首くびになわをつけて、ぐんぐん、畑はたけのほうへひっぱって行いきました。The honest old man, being so good-natured, carelessly lent him Shiro, and the greedy old man tied a rope around the neck of the unwilling dog and dragged him off, tug, tug, towards his field.

「おれの畑はたけにも小判こばんがうまっているはずだ。さあ、どこだ、どこだ」"There must be gold coins buried in my field too. Come on, where is it? Where is it?"

といいながら、よけいつよくひっぱりますと、白しろは苦くるしがって、やたらに、そこらの土つちをひっかきました。he said, pulling all the harder, until Shiro, in pain, scratched wildly at the earth around him.

欲よくばりおじいさんは、The greedy old man

「うん、ここか。しめたぞ、しめたぞ」said, "Aha, here, is it? Splendid, splendid!"

といいながら、ほりはじめましたが、ほっても、ほっても出でてくるものは、石いしころやかわらのかけらばかりでした。and began to dig, but however much he dug and dug, all that came up was pebbles and bits of broken roof tile.

それでもかまわず、やたらにほって行いきますと、ぷんとくさいにおいがして、きたないものが、うじゃうじゃ、出でてきました。Not minding that, he went on digging wildly, until there came a sudden foul stink, and out swarmed a heap of filthy things.

欲よくばりおじいさんは、「くさい」とさけんで、鼻はなをおさえました。The greedy old man cried "It stinks!" and held his nose.

そうして、腹立はらだちまぎれに、いきなりくわをふり上あげて、白しろのあたまから打うちおろしますと、かわいそうに、白しろはひと声こえ、「きゃん」とないたなり、死しんでしまいました。Then, in a fit of rage, he suddenly swung up his hoe and brought it down on Shiro's head, and poor Shiro gave a single yelp, "Kyan!", and died.

正直しょうじきおじいさんとおばあさんは、あとでどんなにかなしがったでしょう。How sad the honest old man and old woman must have been afterwards!

けれども死しんでしまったものはしかたがありませんから、涙なみだをこぼしながら、白しろの死骸しがいを引ひきとって、お庭にわのすみに穴あなをほって、ていねいにうずめてやって、お墓はかの代かわりにちいさいまつの木きを一本いっぽん、その上うえにうえました。But nothing can be done about one who has died, so with tears falling they took Shiro's body home, dug a hole in a corner of the garden, buried him with loving care, and in place of a gravestone they planted a single little pine tree on top.

するとそのまつが、みるみるそだって行いって、やがてりっぱな大木たいぼくになりました。And then that pine grew and grew before their very eyes, and soon became a magnificent great tree.

「これは白しろの形見かたみだ」"This is something to remember Shiro by."

こうおじいさんはいって、そのまつを切きって、うすをこしらえました。So saying, the old man cut down the pine and made a mortar from it.

そうして、And then,

「白しろはおもちがすきだったから」"Shiro loved rice cakes, after all,"

といって、うすのなかにお米こめを入いれて、おばあさんとふたりで、he said, and he put rice into the mortar, and together with the old woman,

「ぺんたらこっこ、ぺんたらこっこ」"Pentara-kokko, pentara-kokko!"

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
正直しょうじきhonestUsed here almost as a title: 正直おじいさん 'the honest old man', contrasted with 欲ばりおじいさん.N3
かわいがっていましたかわいがるto dote on, to treat with lovedictionary form: 可愛がる〜がる verb from かわいい: to show affection towards someone or something.N2
なついていましたなつくto become attached to, be fond of (a person)dictionary form: 懐くTypically used of children or animals taking to someone.N1
欲ばりよくばりgreedy; a greedy persondictionary form: 欲張りN2
いじのわるいいじがわるいspiteful, nasty, meandictionary form: 意地が悪いAlso said as 意地悪 (いじわる).—
くわくわhoedictionary form: 鍬—
すそすそhem (of a robe or kimono)dictionary form: 裾N1
えのきえのきChinese hackberry treedictionary form: 榎A large shade tree often found in old Japanese villages.—
小判こばんoval gold coinGold coins of the Edo period; a classic symbol of treasure in folktales.—
うらやましがってうらやましがるto be envious, to show envydictionary form: 羨ましがる—
かわらかわらroof tiledictionary form: 瓦N2
腹立ちまぎれはらだちまぎれin a fit of angerdictionary form: 腹立ち紛れ〜まぎれ: doing something driven by, and distracted by, a strong feeling.—
形見かたみkeepsake, memento of the dead—
うすうすmortar (for pounding rice into mochi)dictionary form: 臼—

Grammar

〜のように N4 like, as if

Noun + のように compares an action to something else. Here the couple treat Shiro the way one treats a real child.

ほんとうの子どものようにかわいがっていました

they loved him as if he were their very own child

〜ばかり N4 nothing but, only

ばかり after a noun stresses that it is the only thing. With いつも it paints the neighbours as constantly doing spiteful things.

いつもいじのわるいことばかりしていました

were forever doing nothing but nasty things

〜はずだ N4 should be, must be (expectation)

はずだ expresses the speaker's confident expectation based on reasoning. The greedy man assumes that since gold was found next door, his field must have some too.

おれの畑にも小判がうまっているはずだ

There must be gold coins buried in my field too

〜ても、〜ても N4 no matter how much ~

Repeating the て-form + も of the same verb emphasises continued effort with no result.

ほっても、ほっても出てくるものは、石ころやかわらのかけらばかりでした

however much he dug and dug, all that came up was pebbles and bits of broken tile

〜たなり N1 and then (nothing more); just as ~

〜たなり (≈ 〜たきり): after doing X, the situation stays just as it is, with nothing further happening. Here Shiro gave a single yelp, 「きゃん」, and then died without another sound. (Do not confuse this with dictionary form + なり, e.g. 見るなり, meaning 'as soon as'.)

白はひと声、「きゃん」とないたなり、死んでしまいました

Shiro gave a single yelp, "Kyan!", and died

どんなに〜でしょう N3 how very ~ (they must have been)!

どんなに with でしょう is an exclamatory guess about the degree of a feeling. The narrator invites the listener to imagine the couple's grief.

正直おじいさんとおばあさんは、あとでどんなにかなしがったでしょう

How sad the honest old man and old woman must have been afterwards!