Cover of 花咲かじじい (Hanasakajijii)

Part 2 of 2 · JLPT N2

花咲かじじい Hanasakajijii, part 2: Ashes That Make Dead Trees Bloom

by Kusuyama Masao · 1,701 characters · from Grandpa Blossom

In this part

The magic mortar fills the honest couple's kitchen with rice. The greedy neighbour borrows it, gets only filth, and burns it, but the honest old man scatters its ashes and makes withered trees burst into blossom, and a lord rewards him richly. When the greedy man tries the same trick, the ashes blow into the lord's face, and he is tied up and taken to prison.

AI translation · independently checked

と、つきはじめますと、ふしぎなことには、いくらついてもついても、あとからあとから、お米こめがふえて、みるみるうすにあふれて、そとにこぼれ出だして、やがて、台所だいどころいっぱいお米こめになってしまいました。And as they began to pound, a strange thing happened: however much they pounded and pounded, more and more rice kept appearing. In no time it was overflowing the mortar and spilling out over the sides, until at last the whole kitchen was full of rice.

三さんThree

するとこんども、おとなりの欲よくばりおじいさんとおばあさんがそれを知しってうらやましがって、またずうずうしくうすをかりにきました。Then, once again, the greedy old man and old woman next door heard about it and grew envious, and once again they boldly came to borrow the mortar.

人ひとのいいおじいさんとおばあさんは、こんどもうっかりうすをかしてやりました。The good-natured old man and old woman carelessly lent them the mortar this time too.

うすをかりるとさっそく、欲よくばりおじいさんは、うすのなかにお米こめを入いれて、おばあさんをあいてに、As soon as the greedy old man had the mortar, he put rice into it and, with the old woman as his partner,

「ぺんたらこっこ、ぺんたらこっこ」"Pentarakokko, pentarakokko!"

と、つきはじめましたが、どうしてお米こめがわき出だすどころか、こんどもぷんといやなにおいがして、なかからうじゃうじゃ、きたないものが出でてきて、うすにあふれて、そとにこぼれ出だして、やがて、台所だいどころいっぱい、きたないものだらけになりました。they began to pound. But far from rice bubbling up, once again there was a horrid whiff, and out from inside came swarming heaps of filthy things. They overflowed the mortar and spilled out over the sides, until at last the whole kitchen was full of nothing but filth.

欲よくばりおじいさんは、またかんしゃくをおこして、うすをたたきこわして、薪まきにしてもしてしまいました。The greedy old man flew into a rage again, smashed the mortar to pieces, and burned it as firewood.

正直しょうじきおじいさんは、うすを返かえしてもらいに行いきますと、灰はいになっていましたから、びっくりしました。When the honest old man went to get his mortar back, it had turned to ashes, and he was shocked.

でも、もしてしまったものはしかたがありませんから、がっかりしながら、ざるのなかに、のこった灰はいをかきあつめて、しおしおうちへ帰かえりました。But there was nothing to be done about something that had already been burned, so, sadly, he raked the leftover ashes together into a basket and trudged home with a heavy heart.

「おばあさん、白しろのまつの木きが、灰はいになってしまったよ」"Grandma, Shiro's pine tree has turned to ashes."

こういっておじいさんは、お庭にわのすみの白しろのお墓はかのところまで、灰はいをかかえて行いってまきますと、どこからか、すうすうあたたかい風かぜが吹ふいてきて、ぱっと、灰はいをお庭にわいっぱいに吹ふきちらしました。Saying this, the old man carried the ashes to Shiro's grave in the corner of the garden and scattered them. Then from somewhere a warm breeze came softly blowing and, whoosh, it swept the ashes all over the garden.

するとどうでしょう、そこらに枯かれ木きのまま立たっていたうめの木きや、さくらの木きが、灰はいをかぶると、みるみるそれが花はなになって、よそはまだ冬ふゆのさなかなのに、おじいさんのお庭にわばかりは、すっかり春はるげしきになってしまいました。And what do you think happened? The plum trees and cherry trees standing about, bare and withered, turned to blossom the moment the ashes fell on them. Everywhere else it was still the middle of winter, yet in the old man's garden alone it had become a perfect spring scene.

おじいさんは、手てをたたいてよろこびました。The old man clapped his hands with joy.

「これはおもしろい。ついでに、いっそ、ほうぼうの木きに花はなを咲さかせてやりましょう」"Well, isn't this fun! While I'm at it, why not make the trees bloom everywhere?"

そこで、おじいさんは、ざるにのこった灰はいをかかえて、So the old man took the ashes left in the basket and,

「花咲はなさかじじい、花咲はなさかじじい、日本にっぽん一いちの花咲はなさかじじい、枯かれ木きに花はなを咲さかせましょう」"Grandpa Blossom, Grandpa Blossom, the finest Grandpa Blossom in all Japan! I'll make the dead trees bloom!"

と、往来おうらいをよんであるきました。he went along the road, calling out.

すると、むこうから殿とのさまが、馬うまにのって、おおぜい家来けらいをつれて、狩かりから帰かえってきました。Just then, a lord came riding towards him on horseback, with a great many retainers, on his way back from the hunt.

殿とのさまは、おじいさんをよんで、The lord called the old man over and,

「ほう、めずらしいじじいだ。ではそこのさくらの枯かれ木きに、花はなを咲さかせて見みせよ」"Ho, what an unusual old fellow. Then make that dead cherry tree over there blossom, and let me see it."

といいつけました。he commanded.

おじいさんは、さっそくざるをかかえて、さくらの木きに上あがって、At once the old man took his basket, climbed up the cherry tree and,

「金きんのさくら、さらさら。"Cherry of gold, swish, swish!

銀ぎんのさくら、さらさら」Cherry of silver, swish, swish!"

といいながら、灰はいをつかんでふりまきますと、みるみる花はなが咲さき出だして、やがていちめん、さくらの花はなざかりになりました。he chanted as he grabbed the ashes and scattered them. In no time flowers began to open, until at last the whole tree was in full cherry blossom.

殿とのさまはびっくりして、The lord was astonished and,

「これはみごとだ。これはふしぎだ」"This is splendid. This is a marvel!"

といって、おじいさんをほめて、たくさんにごほうびをくださいました。he said, and he praised the old man and gave him a great many rewards.

するとまた、おとなりの欲よくばりおじいさんが、それをきいて、うらやましがって、のこっている灰はいをかきあつめてざるに入いれて、正直しょうじきおじいさんのまねをして、Then the greedy old man next door heard of it too and grew envious. He raked together the ashes that were left, put them in a basket, and, copying the honest old man,

「花咲はなさかじじい、花咲はなさかじじい、日本にっぽん一いちの花咲はなさかじじい、枯かれ木きに花はなを咲さかせましょう」"Grandpa Blossom, Grandpa Blossom, the finest Grandpa Blossom in all Japan! I'll make the dead trees bloom!"

と、往来おうらいをどなってあるきました。he went along the road, bellowing.

するとこんども、殿とのさまがとおりかかって、And once again the lord happened to pass by and,

「こないだの花咲はなさかじじいがきたな。また花はなを咲さかせて見みせよ」"So the Grandpa Blossom from the other day has come. Make the flowers bloom again, and let me see it."

といいました。he said.

欲よくばりおじいさんは、とくいらしい顔かおをしながら、灰はいを入いれたざるをかかえて、さくらの木きに上あがって、おなじように、Looking very pleased with himself, the greedy old man took the basket of ashes, climbed up the cherry tree and, just the same way,

「金きんのさくら、さらさら。"Cherry of gold, swish, swish!

銀ぎんのさくら、さらさら」Cherry of silver, swish, swish!"

ととなえながら、やたらに灰はいをふりまきましたが、いっこうに花はなは咲さきません。he chanted as he flung the ashes about wildly, but not a single flower bloomed.

するうち、どっとひどい風かぜが吹ふいてきて、灰はいは遠慮えんりょなしに四方八方しほうはっぽうへ、ばらばら、ばらばらちって、殿とのさまやご家来けらいの目めや鼻はなのなかへはいりました。Meanwhile, a fierce wind came gusting up, and the ashes scattered without the slightest restraint in every direction, pitter-patter, pitter-patter, and went right into the eyes and noses of the lord and his retainers.

そこでもここでも、目めをこするやら、くしゃみをするやら、あたまの毛けをはらうやら、たいへんなさわぎになりました。Here and there, everyone was rubbing their eyes, sneezing, and brushing their hair, and it turned into a terrible uproar.

殿とのさまはたいそうお腹立はらだちになって、The lord was furious and,

「にせものの花咲はなさかじじいにちがいない。ふとどきなやつだ」"This must be a fake Grandpa Blossom. What an insolent wretch!"

といって、欲よくばりおじいさんを、しばらせてしまいました。he said, and he had the greedy old man tied up.

おじいさんは、「ごめんなさい。ごめんなさい」といいましたが、とうとうろう屋やへつれて行いかれました。The old man cried, "I'm sorry! I'm sorry!" but in the end he was taken away to prison.

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
ずうずうしくずうずうしいshameless, cheeky, brazendictionary form: 図々しいAdverbial ~く form here: 'shamelessly came to borrow'.N2
うっかりうっかりcarelessly, without thinkingOften used when someone makes a naive mistake.N2
うすうすmortar (a large wooden bowl for pounding rice)dictionary form: 臼Used with つく (搗く), 'to pound', as in making rice cakes.—
かんしゃくかんしゃくtemper, fit of ragedictionary form: 癇癪かんしゃくをおこす = to lose one's temper.—
もしてもすto burndictionary form: 燃すColloquial variant of 燃やす (もやす).N2
しおしおしおしおdejectedly, downheartedlyMimetic word describing someone drooping with disappointment.—
かきあつめてかきあつめるto rake together, scrape updictionary form: かき集めるかく (to scratch/rake) + 集める (to gather).—
枯れ木かれきdead or withered tree, bare winter treeKey story word: 枯れ木に花を咲かせる is the old man's miracle.—
さなかさなかthe very middle (of a season or event)dictionary form: 最中Literary; also read さいちゅう in everyday use.N3
往来おうらいroad, street; trafficOld-fashioned word for a public street.—
家来けらいretainer, vassal, followerN1
ごほうびごほうびreward, prizedictionary form: ご褒美—
ふとどきふとどきinsolent, outrageous, disgracefuldictionary form: 不届きOld-fashioned word of reproach used by superiors; ふとどきなやつ = 'insolent wretch'.—
ろう屋ろうやprison, jaildictionary form: 牢屋Old-fashioned; the modern word is 刑務所 (けいむしょ).—

Grammar

〜どころか N2 far from ~; not only not ~ but (the opposite)

Denies the expected outcome and introduces something quite different, usually the opposite. Here, instead of rice welling up, filth comes out.

どうしてお米がわき出すどころか、こんどもぷんといやなにおいがして

far from rice welling up, once again there was a horrid whiff

〜だらけ N3 full of ~, covered in ~ (something unpleasant)

Attached to a noun, it means something is covered with or full of that thing, usually with a negative feeling.

台所いっぱい、きたないものだらけになりました

the whole kitchen was covered in filth

〜て見せよ (〜てみせる, imperative) N3 do ~ and show me

〜てみせる means doing something in order to show someone. 見せよ is the classical-style imperative of 見せる, giving the lord a stiff, commanding tone.

そこのさくらの枯れ木に、花を咲かせて見せよ

make that dead cherry tree over there blossom, and let me see it

〜やら〜やら N2 ~ and ~ and so on (a chaotic list)

Lists several actions or things as examples, suggesting a confused, busy situation. Here it paints the uproar as everyone rubs eyes, sneezes and brushes hair.

目をこするやら、くしゃみをするやら、あたまの毛をはらうやら、たいへんなさわぎになりました

everyone was rubbing their eyes, sneezing, and brushing their hair, and it turned into a terrible uproar

〜にちがいない N3 must be ~; there is no doubt that ~

Expresses a strong conviction by the speaker. The lord is certain the man is an impostor.

にせものの花咲かじじいにちがいない

This must be a fake Grandpa Blossom

〜せてしまう (causative + しまう) N4 have/make someone do ~ (with finality)

しばらせる is the causative of しばる: the lord has his men tie the man up. てしまう adds that it is done and cannot be undone.

欲ばりおじいさんを、しばらせてしまいました

he had the greedy old man tied up