Cover of 舌切りすずめ (Shitakirisuzume)

Part 1 of 3 · JLPT N3

舌切りすずめ Shitakirisuzume, part 1: The Sparrow's Punishment and the Search

by Kusuyama Masao · 1,432 characters · from The Sparrow with the Snipped Tongue

In this part

A kindly old man keeps a young sparrow as a pet, but while he is away the sparrow licks up the old woman's laundry starch, and she angrily cuts out its tongue and drives it away. The heartbroken old man sets out the next morning to find it and discovers the sparrow's little red house in a bamboo thicket. The sparrow apologizes and welcomes him with a feast and dancing, and he enjoys himself so much that he forgets to go home until it grows dark.

AI translation · independently checked

一いちOne

むかし、むかし、あるところにおじいさんとおばあさんがありました。Long, long ago, in a certain place, there lived an old man and an old woman.

子供こどもがないものですから、おじいさんはすずめの子こを一羽いちわ、だいじにして、かごに入いれて飼かっておきました。Because they had no children, the old man kept a young sparrow, treasured it, and cared for it in a cage.

ある日ひおじいさんはいつものように山やまへしば刈かりに行いって、おばあさんは井戸いどばたで洗濯せんたくをしていました。One day the old man went to the hills to cut brushwood as usual, and the old woman was doing the washing beside the well.

その洗濯せんたくに使つかうのりをおばあさんが台所だいどころへ忘わすれていった留守るすに、すずめの子こがちょろちょろかごから歩あるき出だして、のりを残のこらずなめてしまいました。The old woman had left the starch for her washing in the kitchen, and while she was away, the little sparrow hopped pitter-patter out of its cage and licked up every last bit of the starch.

おばあさんはのりを取とりに帰かえって来きますと、お皿さらの中なかにはきれいにのりがありませんでした。When the old woman came back to fetch the starch, there was not a scrap of it left in the dish.

そののりはみんなすずめがなめてしまったことが分わかかると、いじのわるいおばあさんはたいへんおこって、かわいそうに、小ちいさなすずめをつかまえて、むりに口くちをあかせながら、When she found out that the sparrow had licked up all the starch, the ill-natured old woman flew into a rage, and, poor little thing, she caught the small sparrow, forced its beak open, and,

「この舌したがそんなわるさをしたのか。」"So this is the tongue that did such mischief, is it?"

と言いって、はさみで舌したをちょん切ぎってしまいました。she said, and snip! she cut its tongue off with her scissors.

そして、Then,

「さあ、どこへでも出でていけ。」"There! Get out, and go wherever you like!"

と言いって放はなしました。she said, and let it go.

すずめは悲かなしそうな声こえで、「いたい、いたい。」と鳴なきながら、飛とんでいきました。Crying "It hurts, it hurts!" in a sorrowful voice, the sparrow flew away.

夕方ゆうがたになって、おじいさんはしばを背負せおって、山やまから帰かえって来きて、When evening came, the old man returned from the hills with brushwood on his back.

「ああくたびれた、すずめもおなかがすいたろう。さあさあ、えさをやりましょう。」"Ah, I'm tired out. The sparrow must be hungry too. Come, come, let's give it its food."

と言いい言いい、かごの前まえへ行いってみますと、中なかにはすずめはいませんでした。Saying this over and over, he went to the cage, but the sparrow was not inside.

おじいさんはおどろいて、The old man was startled.

「おばあさん、おばあさん、すずめはどこへ行いったろう。」"Old woman, old woman, where could the sparrow have gone?"

と言いいますと、おばあさんは、he asked, and the old woman,

「すずめですか、あれはわたしのだいじなのりをなめたから、舌したを切きっておい出だしてしまいましたよ。」"The sparrow? It licked up my precious starch, so I cut out its tongue and chased it away."

とへいきな顔かおをして言いいました。she said, looking completely unconcerned.

「まあ、かわいそうに。ひどいことをするなあ。」"Oh, the poor thing! What a cruel thing to do!"

とおじいさんは言いって、がっかりした顔かおをしていました。said the old man, and his face fell.

二にTwo

おじいさんは、すずめが舌したを切きられてどこへ行いったか心配しんぱいでたまりませんので、あくる日ひは、夜よがあけるとさっそく出でかけていきました。The old man was so worried about where the sparrow had gone with its tongue cut that he could not bear it, and the next day he set out as soon as dawn broke.

おじいさんは道々みちみち、つえをついて、All along the way, leaning on his stick, the old man

「舌切したきりすずめ、"Little Snip-Tongue Sparrow,

お宿やどはどこだ、where's your home, I pray?

チュウ、チュウ、チュウ。」Chu, chu, chu!"

と呼よびながら、あてもなくたずねて歩あるきました。called out as he wandered about searching, with no idea where to go.

野のを越こえて、山やまを越こえて、また野のを越こえて、山やまを越こえて、大おおきなやぶのある所ところへ出でました。He crossed fields and crossed hills, and crossed more fields and more hills, until he came to a place with a big bamboo thicket.

するとやぶの中なかから、Then, from inside the thicket,

「舌切したきりすずめ、"Little Snip-Tongue Sparrow,

お宿やどはここよ。here's my home, this way!

チュウ、チュウ、チュウ。」Chu, chu, chu!"

という声こえが聞きこえました。came a voice.

おじいさんは喜よろこんで、声こえのする方ほうへ歩あるいていきますと、やがてやぶの陰かげにかわいらしい赤あかいおうちが見みえて、舌したを切きられたすずめが門もんをあけて、お迎むかえに出でていました。Overjoyed, the old man walked toward the voice, and before long he saw a pretty little red house in the shade of the thicket, where the sparrow whose tongue had been cut had opened the gate and come out to greet him.

「まあ、おじいさん、よくいらっしゃいました。」"Why, Grandfather, how very good of you to come."

「おお、おお、ぶじでいたかい。あんまりお前まえがこいしいので、たずねて来きましたよ。」"Oh, oh, so you're safe and sound! I missed you so much that I came looking for you."

「まあ、それはそれは、ありがとうございました。さあ、どうぞこちらへ。」"Oh, how very kind of you, thank you so much. Now, please, do come this way."

こう言いってすずめはおじいさんの手てをとって、うちの中なかへ案内あんないしました。With these words, the sparrow took the old man by the hand and led him into the house.

すずめはおじいさんの前まえに手てをついて、The sparrow bowed low before the old man with its hands on the floor.

「おじいさん、だまってだいじなのりをなめて、申もうしわけがございませんでした。それをおおこりもなさらずに、ようこそたずねて下くださいました。」"Grandfather, I humbly beg your pardon for licking up the precious starch without asking. And yet, far from being angry, you have so kindly come to visit me."

と言いいますと、おじいさんも、it said, and the old man replied,

「何なんの、わたしがいなかったばかりに、とんだかわいそうなことをしました。でもこうしてまた会あわれたので、ほんとうにうれしいよ。」"Not at all. It was only because I wasn't there that such a terrible thing happened to you. But now we've been able to meet again like this, and I'm truly happy."

と言いいました。he said.

すずめはきょうだいやお友ともだちのすずめを残のこらず集あつめて、おじいさんのすきなものをたくさんごちそうをして、おもしろい歌うたに合あわせて、みんなですずめ踊おどりを踊おどって見みせました。The sparrow gathered every one of its brothers and sisters and sparrow friends, treated the old man to plenty of the things he liked, and then they all danced the sparrow dance for him to a merry song.

おじいさんはたいそうよろこんで、うちへ帰かえるのも忘わすれていました。The old man enjoyed himself so much that he even forgot to go home.

そのうちにだんだん暗くらくなってきたものですから、おじいさんは、Meanwhile, as it gradually grew dark, the old man,

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
飼ってかうto keep (an animal), to raisedictionary form: 飼うUsed only for animals; don't confuse with 買う (to buy), same reading.N3
しば刈りしばかりgathering brushwoodしば (柴) is small firewood; a stock activity of old men in folktales, not 芝刈り (mowing a lawn).—
井戸ばたいどばたthe area beside a wellばた (端) = edge, side; the well was the traditional place for washing.—
のりのりstarch (for stiffening laundry)Written 糊; also means glue or paste. Rice starch made it tempting to a sparrow.N2
留守るすabsence (from home or a place)〜た留守に = while someone was away.N4
なめてなめるto lickdictionary form: なめるAlso figuratively 'to look down on someone'.N1
いじのわるいいじがわるいill-natured, spitefuldictionary form: 意地が悪いが often becomes の when the phrase modifies a noun.—
ちょん切ってちょんぎるto snip offdictionary form: ちょん切るちょん adds the sense of a quick, light cut.—
くたびれたくたびれるto be tired out, worn outdictionary form: くたびれるColloquial synonym of 疲れる.N2
へいきなへいきunconcerned, calmdictionary form: 平気平気な顔をする = to act as if nothing were wrong.N2
あてもなくあてもないaimlessly, with no particular destinationdictionary form: 当てもない—
やぶやぶthicket (here of bamboo)Written 藪; a 竹やぶ is a bamboo grove.—
こいしいこいしいmissed, longed fordictionary form: 恋しいExpresses yearning for someone or something absent, not only romantic love.N2
申しわけがございませんでしたもうしわけないI am very sorry (formal apology)dictionary form: 申し訳ないございません is the very polite form; the sparrow speaks with great courtesy.N2

Grammar

〜ものですから N3 because, since (giving a reason)

Attaches to a plain form to explain a reason, often with a soft, explanatory tone. Here it explains why the couple kept a sparrow.

子供がないものですから

Because they had no children

〜てしまう N4 to do completely; to do (something regrettable)

Shows that an action is finished completely, often with a sense of regret or no return. The starch is gone and the tongue is cut, and neither can be undone.

のりを残らずなめてしまいました

licked up every last bit of the starch

〜ながら N4 while doing

Joins a verb stem to show two actions by the same subject happening at the same time. The sparrow cries out while flying.

「いたい、いたい。」と鳴きながら、飛んでいきました

crying "It hurts, it hurts!" as it flew away

Verb stem repeated (言い言い) N1 while repeatedly doing

Repeating a verb stem is a literary way to say an action continues or repeats while something else happens, much like 言いながら.

と言い言い、かごの前へ行ってみますと

saying this over and over, he went to the cage

〜でたまらない N3 unbearably, extremely

After a な-adjective or noun (with で) or a て-form, it expresses a feeling so strong that it cannot be endured. The old man's worry was more than he could stand.

どこへ行ったか心配でたまりませんので

he was so worried about where it had gone that he could not bear it

〜ばかりに N2 simply because; only because (with a bad result)

Names a single cause that led to an unfortunate outcome. The old man blames his own absence for the sparrow's suffering.

わたしがいなかったばかりに、とんだかわいそうなことをしました

It was only because I wasn't there that such a terrible thing happened to you