Simplified retelling · JLPT N5
海が呼んだ話 Umi ga Yonda Hanashi in easy Japanese (N5)
This is our own simplified retelling of A Call from the Sea, written for N5 learners and checked word by word against the N5 vocabulary list. A few story words and grammar patterns go beyond N5; the notes below give each one's level. It keeps the characters, events and ending of the original. When it feels easy, move on to the N4 version or the original text.
The story in brief
Yū-chan's family moves to the countryside, and his quiet young uncle opens a new shop in their house. Seikichi's father tells the children that the uncle once dove alone into a sunken ship and saw eight dead people looking down at him from the ceiling, and after that he no longer wanted to work at sea. When the uncle falls mysteriously ill, he says the sea is calling him and decides to go back, predicting that the people who lived there before will probably return.
AI translation · independently checked
ユウちゃんのお父さんは、町で小さなみせをしていました。Yū-chan's father kept a little shop in town.
やさしい人で、犬やねこが大好きでした。He was a kind man, and he loved dogs and cats.
セイキチとショウジは、ユウちゃんの友だちでした。Seikichi and Shōji were Yū-chan's friends.
ユウちゃんのかぞくは、いなかへかえります。Yū-chan's family was going back to the countryside.
おじいさんが年をとって、一人ではくらせないからです。It was because his grandfather had grown old and could not live on his own.
「ぼくは、いなかへ行きたくないよ。友だちがいないから、さびしいよ。」とユウちゃんはいいました。"I don't want to go to the countryside. I won't have any friends there, so I'll be lonely," said Yū-chan.
「このいえには、おじさんが来るよ。ぼくも、また来るよ。」My uncle is coming to this house. And I'll come back again too.
その後、新しいみせができました。After that, a new shop opened.
うみの食べ物や、おちゃや、たまごを売るみせです。It was a shop that sold food from the sea, tea and eggs.
ユウちゃんのおじさんは、まだわかい人でした。Yū-chan's uncle was still a young man.
一人で、いつもみせにすわっていました。He always sat in the shop by himself.
子どもたちは、よくみせに行きました。The children often went to the shop.
「おじさん、うみの話をして。」"Uncle, tell us about the sea."
おじさんは、あまり話さない人です。The uncle was a man who did not talk much.
でも、少し話しました。Still, he told them a little.
「うみの中は、あかるくて、きれいだよ。あかいさかなや、あおいさかなが、たくさんおよいでいるよ。」"Down in the sea it's bright and beautiful. There's lots of red fish and blue fish swimming around."
「おじさんは、うみにもぐるのが、とてもじょうずなんだよ。」とセイキチがいいました。"Uncle's really good at diving in the sea, you know," said Seikichi.
「おじさん、町より、うみのほうがいいの?」"Uncle, do you like the sea better than the town?"
「うみのほうがいいさ。」"Sure, the sea's better."
「じゃあ、なぜ町に来たの?」"Then why did you come to town?"
おじさんは、何もこたえませんでした。The uncle did not answer at all.
さびしい目で、わらっていました。He just smiled, with lonely eyes.
おじさんはよくはたらきました。The uncle worked hard.
町の人たちも、このみせが好きになりました。The people of the town came to like this shop too.
セイキチのお父さんが、おじさんの話を聞いて来ました。Seikichi's father heard the uncle's story somewhere and came home with it.
「うみで、大きなふねがしずんだ。八人の人が、いなくなった。おじさんは一人で、うみの下へもぐった。"A big ship sank out at sea. Eight people were lost. Uncle went down under the sea all by himself.
ふねの中を見たが、だれもいない。でも、みんなは『もういちど見て』といった。おじさんは、またもぐった。He looked inside the ship, but there was nobody there. But everyone said, 'Look one more time.' So he dove down again.
でも、やっぱりだれもいない。出ようとして、上を見た。八人の死んだ人が、てんじょうから、おじさんを見ていたんだ。But still there was nobody. Just as he was about to come out, he looked up. The eight dead people were looking down at him from the ceiling.
おじさんは、とてもこわかった。それから、うみの仕事がいやになったんだ。」He was terribly frightened. After that, he came to hate working at sea."
みんな「大変だったね。」といいました。Everyone said, "How awful that must have been."
セイキチは、この話をおじさんにしませんでした。Seikichi did not tell the uncle about this story.
おじさんが、またこわくなるからです。For it would only frighten the uncle all over again.
それから、おじさんはびょうきになりました。After that, the uncle fell ill.
ゆうがたに、ねつが出ます。Each evening he would get a fever.
手や足が弱くなります。His arms and legs grew weak.
いしゃにも、何のびょうきか、分かりません。Even the doctor could not tell what kind of illness it was.
セイキチとショウジは、学校から、みせに行きました。Seikichi and Shōji went to the shop on their way from school.
「おじさん、だいじょうぶ?」"Uncle, are you all right?"
おじさんは、わらっていいました。The uncle smiled and said,
「うみが、ぼくをよんでいるんだよ。ぼくは子どもから大人まで、毎日うみにもぐっていた。だから、うみにいないと、からだが弱くなるんだ。」"The sea is calling me. From when I was a boy till I was grown, I dove in the sea every day. So when I'm away from the sea, my body gets weak."
「じゃあ、うみにかえるの?」"Then are you going back to the sea?"
「うん、かえるよ。うみにもぐれば、げんきになる。なつに、二人で来なさい。すずしいし、あたらしいさかなを食べさせるよ。」"Yep, I'm going back. Once I'm diving in the sea, I'll be fine again. Come in the summer, the two of you. It's nice and cool, and I'll give you fresh fish to eat."
「このみせは、どうするの?」"What'll happen to this shop?"
「前の人たちが、また来るだろう。」"I expect the folks who were here before will come back."
「じゃあ、またユウちゃんとあそべるね。」とショウジはいいました。"Then we can play with Yū-chan again!" said Shōji.
みせを出て、セイキチはいいました。As they left the shop, Seikichi said,
「ぼく、おじさんがいなくなるのは、さびしいな。」"I'm going to miss Uncle when he's gone."
そらには、とんぼがとんでいました。Dragonflies were flying in the sky.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning | JLPT |
|---|---|---|
| いなかいなか | the countryside; one's home villagedictionary form: 田舎Often means the rural place a family originally comes from. | N4 |
| くらせないくらす | to live (one's daily life)dictionary form: 暮らすくらせない is the negative potential form: 'cannot live'. | N3 |
| さびしいさびしい | lonely; missing someonedictionary form: 寂しいAlso used for 'I'll miss you' feelings, as at the end of the story. | N4 |
| もぐるもぐる | to dive (under water)dictionary form: 潜るThe uncle's old job was diving in the sea. | N2 |
| しずんだしずむ | to sinkdictionary form: 沈むPast plain form of しずむ. | N3 |
| やっぱりやっぱり | still; as expected; after allCasual form of やはり. | N4 |
| てんじょうてんじょう | ceilingdictionary form: 天井Here, the ceiling inside the sunken ship. | N1 |
| こわかったこわい | frightening; (to be) scareddictionary form: 怖いWith a person as subject it means 'was scared'. | N4 |
| びょうきびょうき | illnessdictionary form: 病気びょうきになる = to fall ill. | N5 |
| ねつねつ | feverdictionary form: 熱ねつが出る = to have / run a fever. | N4 |
| いしゃいしゃ | doctordictionary form: 医者 | N5 |
| とんぼとんぼ | dragonflydictionary form: 蜻蛉A classic sign of late summer and autumn in Japan. | — |
Grammar
〜たくない N5 don't want to ~
Take the verb's ます-stem and add たい for 'want to'; its negative is たくない. 行きます → 行きたい → 行きたくない.
ぼくは、いなかへ行きたくないよ。
I don't want to go to the countryside.
〜からです N5 it is because ~
から gives a reason. Placed at the end as 〜からです, it explains the reason for what was said in the sentence before.
おじいさんが年をとって、一人ではくらせないからです。
It was because his grandfather had grown old and could not live on his own.
AよりBのほうが N5 B is more ~ than A
より marks the thing being compared against, and のほうが marks the one that is 'more'. Here the sea is compared with the town.
おじさん、町より、うみのほうがいいの?
Uncle, do you like the sea better than the town?
〜ようとする N3 to be about to ~; to try to ~
The volitional form (出よう) plus とする shows someone just starting or trying to do something. 出ようとして means 'as he was about to get out'.
出ようとして、上を見た。
Just as he was about to come out, he looked up.
〜ば N4 if ~; once ~
The ば form states a condition and its natural result. もぐる → もぐれば: 'if I dive, I'll get well'.
うみにもぐれば、げんきになる。
Once I'm diving in the sea, I'll be fine again.
〜なさい N4 do ~ (gentle command)
The ます-stem plus なさい makes a command, usually from an adult to children. Here it is a friendly invitation.
なつに、二人で来なさい。
Come in the summer, the two of you.