Cover of かちかち山 (Kachikachi Yama)

Part 1 of 3 · JLPT N2

かちかち山 Kachikachi Yama, part 1: The Trapped Raccoon Dog's Cruel Trick

by Kusuyama Masao · 1,311 characters · from Click-Clack Mountain

In this part

An old raccoon dog keeps wrecking an old man's field until he catches it in a trap, hangs it from the ceiling, and tells his wife to make raccoon-dog soup. The raccoon dog tricks the old woman into untying it, kills her, cooks her into soup and disguises itself as her. When the old man comes home, he happily eats the soup, and the raccoon dog laughs and reveals its true form.

AI translation · independently checked

一いちI

むかし、むかし、あるところに、おじいさんとおばあさんがありました。Long, long ago, in a certain place, there lived an old man and an old woman.

おじいさんがいつも畑はたけに出でて働はたらいていますと、裏うらの山やまから一いっぴきの古ふるだぬきが出でてきて、おじいさんがせっかく丹精たんせいをしてこしらえた畑はたけのものを荒あらした上うえに、どんどん石いしころや土つちくれをおじいさんのうしろから投なげつけました。As the old man was working out in his field as he always did, an old raccoon dog came down from the mountain behind the house. It ruined the crops he had taken such pains to grow, and on top of that it threw pebble after pebble and clods of earth at his back.

おじいさんがおこって追おっかけますと、すばやく逃にげて行いってしまいます。When the old man angrily chased after it, it would dart away and be gone.

しばらくするとまたやって来きて、あいかわらずいたずらをしました。After a while it would come back again and get up to the same mischief as before.

おじいさんも困こまりきって、わなをかけておきますと、ある日ひ、たぬきはとうとうそのわなにかかりました。At his wits' end, the old man set a trap, and one day the raccoon dog was finally caught in it.

おじいさんは躍おどり上あがって喜よろこびました。The old man jumped for joy.

「ああいい気味きみだ。とうとうつかまえてやった。」"Ha, serves you right! I've caught you at last!"

こう言いって、たぬきの四よつ足あしをしばって、うちへかついで帰かえりました。With these words he tied the raccoon dog's four legs together, slung it over his shoulder and carried it home.

そして天井てんじょうのはりにぶら下さげて、おばあさんに、Then he hung it from a beam in the ceiling and told the old woman,

「逃にがさないように番ばんをして、晩ばんにわたしが帰かえるまでにたぬき汁じるをこしらえておいておくれ。」"Keep watch so it doesn't get away, and have raccoon-dog soup ready for me by the time I'm back this evening."

と言いいのこして、また畑はたけへ出でていきました。Leaving her with those words, he went off to the field again.

たぬきがしばられてぶら下さげられている下もとで、おばあさんは臼うすを出だして、とんとん麦むぎをついていました。Underneath the spot where the raccoon dog hung tied up, the old woman brought out the mortar and was pounding barley, thump, thump.

そのうち、After a while,

「ああくたびれた。」"Oh, I'm worn out."

とおばあさんは言いって、汗あせをふきました。the old woman said, and wiped away her sweat.

するとそのときまで、おとなしくぶら下さがっていたたぬきが、上うえから声こえをかけました。Then the raccoon dog, which until that moment had been hanging there quietly, called down to her.

「もしもし、おばあさん、くたびれたら少すこしお手伝てつだいをいたしましょう。その代かわりこの縄なわをといて下ください。」"Excuse me, Granny, if you're tired, let me help you a little. In return, please untie this rope."

「どうしてどうして、お前まえなんぞに手伝てつだってもらえるものか。縄なわをといてやったら、手伝てつだうどころか、すぐ逃にげて行いってしまうだろう。」"Oh no, no, no! As if I'd ever let the likes of you help me! If I untied you, far from helping, you'd run off straight away."

「いいえ、もうこうしてつかまったのですもの、今いまさら逃にげるものですか。まあ、ためしに下おろしてごらんなさい。」"No, no. I've been caught like this now, so why would I run away at this point? Come on, just try letting me down and see."

あんまりしつっこく、殊勝しゅしょうらしくたのむものですから、おばあさんもうかうか、たぬきの言いうことをほんとうにして、縄なわをといて下おろしてやりました。It pleaded so persistently and so meekly that the old woman, without thinking, believed what the raccoon dog said, untied the rope and let it down.

するとたぬきは、Then the raccoon dog said,

「やれやれ。」"Phew, that's better."

としばられた手足てあしをさすりました。and rubbed its arms and legs where they had been tied.

そして、Then,

「どれ、わたしがついてあげましょう。」"Now then, let me do the pounding for you."

と言いいながら、おばあさんのきねを取とり上あげて、麦むぎをつくふりをして、いきなりおばあさんの脳天のうてんからきねを打うち下おろしますと、「きゃっ。」という間まもなく、おばあさんは目めをまわして、倒たおれて死しんでしまいました。Saying this, it took the pestle from the old woman and pretended to pound the barley. Then it suddenly brought the pestle crashing down on the top of her head, and before she could even cry "Eek!" the old woman blacked out, fell over and died.

たぬきはさっそくおばあさんをお料理りょうりして、たぬき汁じるの代かわりにばばあ汁じるをこしらえて、自分じぶんはおばあさんに化ばけて、すました顔かおをして炉ろの前まえに座すわって、おじいさんの帰かえりを待まちうけていました。At once the raccoon dog cooked the old woman and made old-woman soup instead of raccoon-dog soup. Then it changed itself into the shape of the old woman and sat in front of the hearth with an innocent face, waiting for the old man to come home.

夕方ゆうがたになって、なんにも知しらないおじいさんは、When evening came, the old man, who knew nothing of what had happened,

「晩ばんはたぬき汁じるが食たべられるな。」"Tonight I get to eat raccoon-dog soup!"

と思おもって、一人ひとりでにこにこしながら、急いそいでうちへ帰かえって来きました。he thought, and he hurried home, grinning away to himself.

するとたぬきのおばあさんはさも待まちかねたというように、Then the raccoon-dog old woman, as if she had been waiting impatiently for him,

「おや、おじいさん、おかいんなさい。さっきからたぬき汁じるをこしらえて待まっていましたよ。」"Oh, Grandpa, welcome home. I made the raccoon-dog soup a while ago, and I've been waiting for you."

と言いいました。she said.

「おやおや、そうか。それはありがたいな。」"Well, well, is that so? That's very kind of you."

と言いいながら、すぐにお膳ぜんの前まえに座すわりました。With these words he sat straight down in front of his meal tray.

そして、たぬきのおばあさんのお給仕きゅうじで、Then, with the raccoon-dog old woman serving him,

「これはおいしい、おいしい。」"My, this is delicious, delicious!"

と言いって、舌したつづみをうって、ばばあ汁じるのおかわりをして、夢中むちゅうになって食たべていました。he said, smacking his lips. He asked for a second helping of the old-woman soup and ate as if nothing else in the world mattered.

それを見みてたぬきのおばあさんは、思おもわず、「ふふん。」と笑わらうひょうしにたぬきの正体しょうたいを現あらわしました。Seeing this, the raccoon-dog old woman couldn't help letting out a "Heh-heh!" and as she laughed she showed her true form as a raccoon dog.

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
古だぬきふるだぬきan old raccoon dog; also a crafty old tricksterdictionary form: 古狸The たぬき (raccoon dog, a wild animal of the dog family) is a shape-shifting trickster in Japanese folklore. ふる + たぬき becomes ふるだぬき through rendaku.—
丹精たんせいpainstaking care, hard work put into somethingUsed as 丹精をする or 丹精して (to tend carefully).—
こしらえたこしらえるto make, to prepare (here: to grow crops; later: to cook soup)dictionary form: こしらえるA colloquial, slightly old-fashioned word for つくる.N2
荒らしたあらすto ruin, to ravage, to lay waste todictionary form: 荒らすN1
わなわなa trapdictionary form: 罠わなをかける = to set a trap; わなにかかる = to be caught in a trap.—
いい気味いいきみserves you right; how satisfyingSaid with glee at someone else's deserved misfortune.—
番ばんwatch, guard番をする = to keep watch. Compare 晩 (evening) in the same sentence, which has the same reading.N3
臼うすa mortar (for pounding grain)It is used with a きね (pestle). 麦をつく = to pound barley.—
くたびれたくたびれるto be tired out, to be worn outdictionary form: くたびれるA colloquial near-synonym of 疲れる.N2
殊勝しゅしょうadmirable, commendable (of conduct); 殊勝らしく = putting on a show of contrite, well-behaved humility殊勝らしく = with a show of meekness, so the raccoon dog's goodness is only an act.—
うかうかうかうかcarelessly, without thinking, off one's guard—
化けてばけるto transform oneself, to take on another's shapedictionary form: 化けるThis is the typical verb for shape-shifting foxes and raccoon dogs. Compare お化け (ghost).N1
舌つづみをうってしたつづみをうつto smack one's lips (over delicious food)dictionary form: 舌鼓を打つ—
正体しょうたいtrue form, true identity正体を現す = to reveal one's true self.—

Grammar

〜た上に N3 on top of ~, not only ~ but also

上に joins two actions or facts and adds the second to the first. Here it piles a second offence onto the first: the raccoon dog ruins the crops and, on top of that, throws stones.

畑のものを荒らした上に、どんどん石ころや土くれをおじいさんのうしろから投げつけました

it ruined the crops, and on top of that it threw pebble after pebble and clods of earth at the old man's back

〜ておく N4 to do something in advance / and leave it that way

〜ておく shows an action done in preparation for later. こしらえておいておくれ combines it with 〜ておくれ, an old-fashioned casual request ('do it for me').

晩にわたしが帰るまでにたぬき汁をこしらえておいておくれ。

have raccoon-dog soup ready for me by the time I'm back this evening.

〜ものか N2 as if ~! / there's no way ~

A rhetorical question ending that strongly denies the statement. 手伝ってもらえるものか means 'I would never accept help from you'. The raccoon dog's reply 逃げるものですか in the next line is the polite form of the same pattern.

お前なんぞに手伝ってもらえるものか。

As if I'd ever let the likes of you help me!

〜どころか N2 far from ~, let alone ~

どころか rejects the first idea and puts forward something opposite or more extreme. The old woman says the raccoon dog would do the very opposite of helping.

手伝うどころか、すぐ逃げて行ってしまうだろう。

far from helping, you'd run off straight away.

〜ものですから N3 because ~ (giving a reason or excuse)

ものだから / ものですから gives a reason, often one that explains why someone couldn't help acting as they did. Here it explains why the old woman gave in.

あんまりしつっこく、殊勝らしくたのむものですから

It pleaded so persistently and so meekly that…

〜ふりをする N3 to pretend to ~

A plain-form verb + ふりをする means acting as if doing something without really doing it. The raccoon dog only pretends to pound the barley before it strikes.

麦をつくふりをして、いきなりおばあさんの脳天からきねを打ち下ろしますと

it pretended to pound the barley, then suddenly brought the pestle crashing down on the top of her head