Cover of 月夜のでんしんばしら (Tsukiyo no Denshinbashira)

Part 1 of 3 · JLPT N2

月夜のでんしんばしら Tsukiyo no Denshinbashira, part 1: The Telegraph Poles Start to March

by Miyazawa Kenji · 1,307 characters · from The Night the Telegraph Poles Marched

In this part

One moonlit night, Kyōichi walks alone beside a railway line toward a station. Suddenly a signal drops, and the row of humming telegraph poles begins marching north, singing an old-fashioned war song and sneering at him as they pass. Two weary poles stagger along with their arms linked, and a lively pole behind them bullies them to keep walking.

AI translation · independently checked

ある晩ばん、恭一きょういちはぞうりをはいて、すたすた鉄道てつどう線路せんろの横よこの平たいらなところをあるいて居おりました。One night, Kyōichi put on his straw sandals and was walking briskly along the flat ground beside the railway tracks.

たしかにこれは罰金ばっきんです。This was certainly something you could be fined for.

おまけにもし汽車きしゃがきて、窓まどから長ながい棒ぼうなどが出でていたら、一いっぺんになぐり殺ころされてしまったでしょう。What's more, if a train had come along with a long pole or some such thing sticking out of a window, he would have been struck dead in a single blow.

ところがその晩ばんは、線路せんろ見みまわりの工夫こうふもこず、窓まどから棒ぼうの出でた汽車きしゃにもあいませんでした。But that night no track-patrol worker came by, and he didn't meet any train with a pole sticking out of its window.

そのかわり、どうもじつに変へんてこなものを見みたのです。Instead, he saw something really quite peculiar.

九ここの日かの月つきがそらにかかっていました。A nine-day-old moon hung in the sky.

そしてうろこ雲ぐもが空そらいっぱいでした。And mackerel clouds filled the whole sky.

うろこぐもはみんな、もう月つきのひかりがはらわたの底そこまでもしみとおってよろよろするというふうでした。The mackerel clouds all looked as if the moonlight had soaked right down to the bottom of their insides, and they were reeling and swaying.

その雲くものすきまからときどき冷つめたい星ほしがぴっかりぴっかり顔かおをだしました。Every now and then, through the gaps between the clouds, cold stars peeped out, twinkle, twinkle.

恭一きょういちはすたすたあるいて、もう向むこうに停車場ていしゃばのあかりがきれいに見みえるとこまできました。Kyōichi walked briskly on until he came to a spot where he could clearly see the lovely lights of the station up ahead.

ぽつんとしたまっ赤かなあかりや、硫黄いおうのほのおのようにぼうとした紫むらさきいろのあかりやらで、眼めをほそくしてみると、まるで大おおきなお城しろがあるようにおもわれるのでした。There was a lone bright-red light, and there were hazy purple lights like burning sulphur, so that when he narrowed his eyes it seemed as if a great castle stood there.

とつぜん、右手みぎてのシグナルばしらが、がたんとからだをゆすぶって、上うえの白しろい横木よこぎを斜ななめに下したの方ほうへぶらさげました。Suddenly the signal post on his right gave its body a clattering shake and tilted the white crossbar at its top down at a slant.

これはべつだん不思議ふしぎでもなんでもありません。There was nothing strange about this at all.

つまりシグナルがさがったというだけのことです。In short, the signal had simply dropped, that was all.

一晩ひとばんに十四回じゅうよんかいもあることなのです。It happens as many as fourteen times a night.

ところがそのつぎが大たいへんです。But what came next was something tremendous!

さっきから線路せんろの左ひだりがわで、ぐゎあん、ぐゎあんとうなっていたでんしんばしらの列れつが大威張おおいばりで一いっぺんに北きたのほうへ歩あるきだしました。The row of telegraph poles on the left side of the tracks, which had been humming gwaaan, gwaaan for some time, all at once began to march off northward, swaggering grandly.

みんな六むつの瀬戸せともののエボレットを飾かざり、てっぺんにはりがねの槍やりをつけた亜鉛とたんのしゃっぽをかぶって、片脚かたあしでひょいひょいやって行いくのです。Every one of them was decked with six china epaulettes and wore a tin cap topped with a wire spear, and they went hopping along on one leg.

そしていかにも恭一きょういちをばかにしたように、じろじろ横よこめでみて通とおりすぎます。And as they passed by, they stared sidelong at Kyōichi as if to mock him.

うなりもだんだん高たかくなって、いまはいかにも昔むかしふうの立派りっぱな軍歌ぐんかに変かわってしまいました。Their humming grew louder and louder, and now it had turned into a splendid, very old-fashioned war song.

「ドッテテドッテテ、ドッテテド、"Dot-te-te, dot-te-te, dot-te-te-do,

でんしんばしらのぐんたいはThe army of the telegraph poles

はやさせかいにたぐいなしFor speed hath no peer in all the world.

ドッテテドッテテ、ドッテテドDot-te-te, dot-te-te, dot-te-te-do,

でんしんばしらのぐんたいはThe army of the telegraph poles

きりつせかいにならびなし。」For discipline stands unmatched on earth!"

一本いっぽんのでんしんばしらが、ことに肩かたをそびやかして、まるでうで木きもがりがり鳴なるくらいにして通とおりました。One telegraph pole went by with its shoulders thrown back especially proudly, so much that even its crossarms creaked and rattled.

みると向むこうの方ほうを、六本ろっぽんうで木きの二十二にじゅうにの瀬戸せともののエボレットをつけたでんしんばしらの列れつが、やはりいっしょに軍歌ぐんかをうたって進すすんで行いきます。Looking over, Kyōichi saw that further off a row of telegraph poles with six crossarms and twenty-two china epaulettes was marching along too, singing the war song with the others.

「ドッテテドッテテ、ドッテテド"Dot-te-te, dot-te-te, dot-te-te-do,

二本にほんうで木きの工兵こうへい隊たいThe two-armed poles, the Engineer Corps,

六本ろっぽんうで木きの竜騎兵りゅうきへいThe six-armed poles, the bold Dragoons,

ドッテテドッテテ、ドッテテドDot-te-te, dot-te-te, dot-te-te-do,

いちれつ一万五千いちまんごせん人にんFifteen thousand in a single line,

はりがねかたくむすびたり」With wire bound fast, each one to each."

どういうわけか、二本にほんのはしらがうで木きを組くんで、びっこを引ひいていっしょにやってきました。For some reason, two poles came along together with their crossarms linked, limping.

そしていかにもつかれたようにふらふら頭あたまをふって、それから口くちをまげてふうと息いきを吐つき、よろよろ倒たおれそうになりました。Then they shook their heads groggily as if utterly worn out, twisted their mouths and let out a long phew, and tottered as though they were about to fall over.

するとすぐうしろから来きた元気げんきのいいはしらがどなりました。At once a sprightly pole coming right behind them bellowed at them.

「おい、はやくあるけ。はりがねがたるむじゃないか。」"Oi, get moving! The wire's going slack, can't you see?"

ふたりはいかにも辛つらそうに、いっしょにこたえました。The two of them answered together, sounding truly miserable.

「もうつかれてあるけない。あしさきが腐くさり出だしたんだ。長靴ながぐつのタールもなにももうめちゃくちゃになってるんだ。」"We're too tired to walk any more. Our feet have started to rot. The tar on our boots and everything else is a total mess."

うしろのはしらはもどかしそうに叫さけびました。The pole behind them shouted impatiently.

「はやくあるけ、あるけ。きさまらのうち、どっちかが参まいっても一万五千いちまんごせん人にんみんな責任せきにんがあるんだぞ。あるけったら。」"Hurry up and walk, walk! If either one of you lot gives out, all fifteen thousand of us get the blame, you hear? Walk, I said!"

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
すたすたすたすたbriskly, at a quick steady paceOnomatopoeic adverb for walking quickly without looking around.—
罰金ばっきんa fine (penalty paid in money)Walking on railway land was an offence that could be fined.—
工夫こうふlabourer, railway workerRead こうふ in this sense; the same kanji read くふう means 'device, contrivance'.N2
変てこへんてこweird, odd, peculiarColloquial, playful version of 変.—
停車場ていしゃばrailway stationOld-fashioned word; today 駅 is used.—
大威張りおおいばりswaggering, with great prideFrom 威張る 'to act important, boast'.—
しゃっぽしゃっぽcap, hatOld loanword from French chapeau.—
軍歌ぐんかmilitary song, war song—
そびやかしてそびやかすto square (one's shoulders) proudlydictionary form: そびやかすAlmost always used as 肩をそびやかす, a haughty posture.—
うで木うでぎcrossarm (of a pole)dictionary form: 腕木Literally 'arm wood'; the crossbars holding the wires and insulators.—
竜騎兵りゅうきへいdragoon (mounted soldier)竜 dragon + 騎 riding + 兵 soldier.—
たるむたるむto go slack, to sagN1
もどかしそうにもどかしいimpatient, frustrated (at slowness)dictionary form: もどかしいExpresses irritation when things don't move as fast as one wants.—
きさまらきさまyou lot (rude)dictionary form: 貴様Very rough 'you', typical of old military speech; 〜ら makes it plural.—
参ってもまいるto give out, to collapse, to be beatendictionary form: 参るBesides the humble 'go/come', 参る also means 'to be worn out or defeated'.N4

Grammar

〜たら〜てしまったでしょう N4 if ~ had happened, (something) would have ended up ~

A たら condition paired with a past conjecture describes a hypothetical outcome that did not actually happen. てしまう adds the sense of an unfortunate, irreversible result.

もし汽車がきて、窓から長い棒などが出ていたら、一ぺんになぐり殺されてしまったでしょう。

If a train had come with a long pole sticking out of a window, he would have been struck dead in a single blow.

まるで〜ようにおもわれる N3 it seems just as if ~

まるで〜よう gives a vivid comparison, and the passive-spontaneous 思われる means 'it naturally comes to seem', without a deliberate thinker.

まるで大きなお城があるようにおもわれるのでした。

It seemed just as if a great castle stood there.

〜なし (classical) N1 there is no ~

なし is the classical form of ない, giving the song a stiff, old-fashioned tone. たぐいなし and ならびなし both mean 'without equal'.

はやさせかいにたぐいなし

For speed hath no peer in all the world.

〜たり (classical) N1 completed state: has done / is done

Classical auxiliary たり attached to the 連用形 marks a completed action or resulting state, like modern 〜ている/〜た. Not to be confused with the modern listing 〜たり〜たり.

はりがねかたくむすびたり

With wire bound fast together.

〜そうになる N3 to be about to ~, nearly ~

The verb stem + そうになる shows something was on the verge of happening. Here the poles almost fall over.

よろよろ倒れそうになりました。

They tottered as though about to fall over.

〜ったら N2 I said ~! (impatient insistence)

Added to a command or statement, ったら expresses exasperation at having to repeat oneself. あるけったら means 'Walk, I told you!'

あるけったら。

Walk, I said!