Cover of ごん狐 (Gongitsune)

Part 2 of 6 · JLPT N2

ごん狐(二) Gongitsune, part 2: A Funeral at Hyōjū's House

by Niimi Nankichi · 922 characters · from Gon's Chestnuts

In this part

About ten days later, Gon notices the village women getting ready for something and finds a crowd at Hyōjū's house, where a funeral is being prepared. Hiding in the graveyard, he sees Hyōjū carrying the memorial tablet and realises that Hyōjū's mother has died. That night in his den, Gon decides she must have died wishing for the eel he stole, and he regrets his prank.

AI translation · independently checked

十日とおかほどたって、ごんが、弥助やすけというお百姓ひゃくしょうの家いえの裏うらを通とおりかかりますと、そこの、いちじくの木きのかげで、弥助やすけの家内かないが、おはぐろをつけていました。About ten days went by. One day Gon happened to pass behind the house of a farmer called Yasuke, and there, in the shade of the fig tree, Yasuke's wife was blackening her teeth.

鍛冶屋かじやの新兵衛しんべえの家いえのうらを通とおると、新兵衛しんべえの家内かないが髪かみをすいていました。When he passed behind the house of Shinbē the blacksmith, Shinbē's wife was combing her hair.

ごんは、Gon

「ふふん、村むらに何なんかあるんだな」と、思おもいました。thought, "Hmm, something's going on in the village."

「何なんだろう、秋あき祭まつりかな。祭まつりなら、太鼓たいこや笛ふえの音おとがしそうなものだ。それに第だい一いち、お宮みやにのぼりが立たつはずだが」"What could it be? The autumn festival, maybe? If it was a festival, you'd think I'd hear drums and flutes. And besides, there ought to be banners up at the shrine."

こんなことを考かんがえながらやって来きますと、いつの間まにか、表おもてに赤あかい井戸いどのある、兵十ひょうじゅうの家いえの前まえへ来きました。Thinking this over as he went along, before he knew it he had come to the front of Hyōjū's house, the one with the red well out front.

その小ちいさな、こわれかけた家いえの中なかには、大勢おおぜいの人ひとがあつまっていました。Inside that small, half-broken-down house, a great many people had gathered.

よそいきの着物きものを着きて、腰こしに手拭てぬぐいをさげたりした女おんなたちが、表おもてのかまどで火ひをたいています。Women in their best clothes, some with hand towels hanging at their waists, were tending the fire in the stove out front.

大おおきな鍋なべの中なかでは、何なんかぐずぐず煮にえていました。Something was bubbling away inside a big pot.

「ああ、葬式そうしきだ」と、ごんは思おもいました。"Oh, it's a funeral," thought Gon.

「兵十ひょうじゅうの家いえのだれが死しんだんだろう」"I wonder who in Hyōjū's family died."

お午ひるがすぎると、ごんは、村むらの墓地ぼちへ行いって、六地蔵ろくじぞうさんのかげにかくれていました。When midday had passed, Gon went to the village graveyard and hid behind the six Jizō statues.

いいお天気てんきで、遠とおく向むこうには、お城しろの屋根瓦やねがわらが光ひかっています。It was a fine day, and far off in the distance the roof tiles of the castle were shining.

墓地ぼちには、ひがん花ばなが、赤あかい布きれのようにさきつづいていました。In the graveyard, red spider lilies bloomed on and on, like a stretch of red cloth.

と、村むらの方ほうから、カーン、カーン、と、鐘かねが鳴なって来きました。Then, from the direction of the village, a bell began to ring: clang, clang.

葬式そうしきの出でる合図あいずです。It was the signal that the funeral procession was setting out.

やがて、白しろい着物きものを着きた葬列そうれつのものたちがやって来くるのがちらちら見みえはじめました。Before long, Gon began to catch glimpses of the mourners in white robes coming along.

話声はなしごえも近ちかくなりました。Their voices came closer, too.

葬列そうれつは墓地ぼちへはいって来きました。The procession came into the graveyard.

人々ひとびとが通とおったあとには、ひがん花ばなが、ふみおられていました。Wherever the people had passed, the spider lilies lay trampled and broken.

ごんはのびあがって見みました。Gon stretched himself up to look.

兵十ひょうじゅうが、白しろいかみしもをつけて、位牌いはいをささげています。Hyōjū, dressed in white ceremonial robes, was holding up the memorial tablet.

いつもは、赤あかいさつま芋いもみたいな元気げんきのいい顔かおが、きょうは何なんだかしおれていました。His face, usually as lively as a red sweet potato, looked somehow wilted today.

「ははん、死しんだのは兵十ひょうじゅうのおっ母かあだ」"Aha, so it was Hyōjū's old ma who died."

ごんはそう思おもいながら、頭あたまをひっこめました。Thinking this, Gon ducked his head back down.

その晩ばん、ごんは、穴あなの中なかで考かんがえました。That night, Gon thought it over in his den.

「兵十ひょうじゅうのおっ母かあは、床とこについていて、うなぎが食たべたいと言いったにちがいない。それで兵十へいじゅうがはりきり網あみをもち出だしたんだ。"Hyōjū's ma must have been sick in bed and said she wanted to eat eel. That's why Hyōjū took out his net.

ところが、わしがいたずらをして、うなぎをとって来きてしまった。だから兵十ひょうじゅうは、おっ母かあにうなぎを食たべさせることができなかった。But then I played my trick and went off with the eel. So Hyōjū couldn't give his ma any eel to eat.

そのままおっ母かあは、死しんじゃったにちがいない。ああ、うなぎが食たべたい、うなぎが食たべたいとおもいながら、死しんだんだろう。And then she must have just died like that. She must have died thinking, 'Oh, I want some eel, I want some eel.'

ちょッ、あんないたずらをしなけりゃよかった。」Tch. I wish I'd never played that trick."

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
通りかかりますとおりかかるto happen to pass bydictionary form: 通りかかる通る + かかる: passing by a place by chance, not on purpose.N2
家内かないwifeHere used for another man's wife. In modern Japanese, 家内 is mostly a humble word for one's own wife.N4
おはぐろおはぐろtooth-blackening dyedictionary form: お歯黒Married women once blackened their teeth. Here the women are dressing up for a special occasion.—
鍛冶屋かじやblacksmith—
すいていましたすくto comb (hair)dictionary form: 梳くUsually written in kana. Used with 髪.N4
のぼりのぼりtall festival bannerdictionary form: 幟Long vertical flags set up at shrines for festivals.N2
よそいきよそいきone's best clothes, going-out clothesdictionary form: よそ行きLiterally 'for going elsewhere'. Clothes kept for visits and formal occasions.—
かまどかまどcooking stove (earthen)dictionary form: 竈A traditional stove for cooking rice and boiling pots over a wood fire.—
葬式そうしきfuneralN2
ひがん花ひがんばなred spider lilydictionary form: 彼岸花Blooms around the autumn equinox (彼岸). It is often seen in graveyards and linked with death.—
位牌いはいBuddhist memorial tabletA wooden tablet with the dead person's name. The chief mourner carries it in the procession.—
しおれてしおれるto wilt; to look dejecteddictionary form: しおれるUsed for drooping plants and, by extension, for downcast people.—
床についていてとこにつくto be laid up in bed (ill)dictionary form: 床につく床 read とこ means 'bed'. The phrase can also simply mean 'go to bed'.—
はりきり網はりきりあみa net stretched across a stream to catch fishThis is the net Hyōjū used when Gon stole the eel.—

Grammar

〜そうなものだ N1 you would expect that…; surely … would

Attached to the verb stem, this expresses what would naturally be expected, often hinting that it isn't actually happening. Gon expects to hear festival music, but he can't.

祭なら、太鼓や笛の音がしそうなものだ。

If it was a festival, you'd think I'd hear drums and flutes.

〜はずだ N4 should be; ought to be

This shows a confident expectation based on reasoning. The following が ('but') implies that the expected banners are not there.

お宮にのぼりが立つはずだが

there ought to be banners up at the shrine, but…

〜かける N3 half-done; starting to…

Verb stem + かける means an action has begun but is not finished. こわれかけた家 is a house that is starting to fall apart.

その小さな、こわれかけた家の中には、大勢の人があつまっていました。

Inside that small, half-broken-down house, a great many people had gathered.

いつの間にか N3 before one knew it

This marks something that happened without the person noticing. Lost in thought, Gon finds himself at Hyōjū's house.

いつの間にか、表に赤い井戸のある、兵十の家の前へ来ました。

Before he knew it, he had come to the front of Hyōjū's house, the one with the red well out front.

〜にちがいない N3 must be; there's no doubt that…

This expresses a strong conclusion drawn by the speaker. Gon uses it again and again as he pieces together what he thinks happened.

うなぎが食べたいと言ったにちがいない。

She must have said she wanted to eat eel.

〜なけりゃよかった N3 I wish I hadn't…

なけりゃ is a casual contraction of なければ. With よかった it expresses regret: 'it would have been good if I hadn't…'.

あんないたずらをしなけりゃよかった。

I wish I'd never played that trick.