Cover of オツベルと象 (Otsuberu to Zō)

Part 1 of 4 · JLPT N2

オツベルと象(第一日曜) Otsuberu to Zō, part 1: A White Elephant Wanders In

by Miyazawa Kenji · 1,679 characters · from The White Elephant Who Wandered into Otsuberu's Threshing Shed

In this part

Otsuberu, a rich man, runs a noisy threshing shed with six machines and sixteen farmhands. One day a white elephant strolls in from the forest and climbs into the shed. The workers are frightened, but Otsuberu pretends not to care, invites the elephant to stay, and so the innocent animal becomes his property.

AI translation · independently checked

……ある牛飼うしかいがものがたる……as told by a certain cowherd

オツベルときたら大たいしたもんだ。Now, that Otsuberu, he was really something.

稲扱いねこき器械きかいの六ろく台だいも据すえつけて、のんのんのんのんのんのんと、大おおそろしない音おとをたててやっている。He had six whole threshing machines set up, and he kept them going with a tremendous racket, whirr-whirr-whirr-whirr-whirr-whirr.

十六じゅうろく人にんの百姓ひゃくしょうどもが、顔かおをまるっきりまっ赤かにして足あしで踏ふんで器械きかいをまわし、小山こやまのように積つまれた稲いねを片かたっぱしから扱こいて行いく。Sixteen farmhands, their faces flushed bright red, worked the machines by treading on them with their feet, threshing one after another the rice stalks that were piled up like small hills.

藁わらはどんどんうしろの方ほうへ投なげられて、また新あたらしい山やまになる。The straw was thrown back behind them, heap after heap, until it made a whole new hill.

そこらは、籾もみや藁わらから発たったこまかな塵ちりで、変へんにぼうっと黄きいろになり、まるで沙漠さばくのけむりのようだ。The whole place turned a strange, hazy yellow from the fine dust that rose off the husks and straw, just like smoke over a desert.

そのうすくらい仕事場しごとばを、オツベルは、大おおきな琥珀こはくのパイプをくわえ、吹殻ふきがらを藁わらに落おとさないよう、眼めを細ほそくして気きをつけながら、両手りょうてを背中せなかに組くみあわせて、ぶらぶら往いったり来きたりする。Through that dim workshop Otsuberu would stroll back and forth, with a big amber pipe between his teeth and his hands clasped behind his back, narrowing his eyes and taking care not to drop any ash on the straw.

小屋こやはずいぶん頑丈がんじょうで、学校がっこうぐらいもあるのだが、何なにせ新式しんしき稲扱いねこき器械きかいが、六ろく台だいもそろってまわってるから、のんのんのんのんふるうのだ。The shed was very sturdy, about as big as a schoolhouse, but with six brand-new threshing machines all turning at once, the whole thing shook, whirr-whirr-whirr-whirr.

中なかにはいるとそのために、すっかり腹はらが空すくほどだ。Just going inside was enough to make you good and hungry.

そしてじっさいオツベルは、そいつで上手じょうずに腹はらをへらし、ひるめしどきには、六ろく寸すんぐらいのビフテキだの、雑巾ぞうきんほどあるオムレツの、ほくほくしたのをたべるのだ。And sure enough, Otsuberu worked up a fine appetite that way, and at lunchtime he'd eat a beefsteak about six inches across and a nice fluffy omelette the size of a floor rag.

とにかく、そうして、のんのんのんのんやっていた。Anyway, that's how things were going, whirr-whirr-whirr-whirr.

そしたらそこへどういうわけか、その、白象はくぞうがやって来きた。And then, for some reason or other, along came the white elephant.

白しろい象ぞうだぜ、ペンキを塗ぬったのでないぜ。A white elephant, mind you, and not one that had been painted, either.

どういうわけで来きたかって?Why did it come, you ask?

そいつは象ぞうのことだから、たぶんぶらっと森もりを出でて、ただなにとなく来きたのだろう。Well, it was an elephant, so it probably just wandered out of the forest and came along for no particular reason.

そいつが小屋こやの入口いりぐちに、ゆっくり顔かおを出だしたとき、百姓ひゃくしょうどもはぎょっとした。When it slowly poked its face into the doorway of the shed, the farmhands got a real fright.

なぜぎょっとした?Why were they frightened?

よくきくねえ、何なんをしだすか知しれないじゃないか。You sure ask a lot of questions! Who could tell what it might start doing?

かかり合あっては大たいへんだから、どいつもみな、いっしょうけんめい、じぶんの稲いねを扱しごいていた。Getting mixed up with it would mean big trouble, so every last one of them kept threshing his own rice for all he was worth.

ところがそのときオツベルは、ならんだ器械きかいのうしろの方ほうで、ポケットに手てを入いれながら、ちらっと鋭するどく象ぞうを見みた。But just then, Otsuberu, over behind the row of machines, gave the elephant a quick, sharp glance, his hands in his pockets.

それからすばやく下したを向むき、何なんでもないというふうで、いままでどおり往いったり来きたりしていたもんだ。Then he quickly looked down and went on walking back and forth just as before, as if it were nothing at all.

するとこんどは白象はくぞうが、片脚かたあし床ゆかにあげたのだ。Next thing you know, the white elephant lifted one foot onto the floor.

百姓ひゃくしょうどもはぎょっとした。The farmhands got a real fright.

それでも仕事しごとが忙いそがしいし、かかり合あってはひどいから、そっちを見みずに、やっぱり稲いねを扱しごいていた。But they were busy with their work, and getting mixed up with it would be awful, so they didn't look that way and just kept on threshing their rice.

オツベルは奥おくのうすくらいところで両手りょうてをポケットから出だして、も一度いちどちらっと象ぞうを見みた。Back in the dim far end, Otsuberu took both hands out of his pockets and gave the elephant another quick glance.

それからいかにも退屈たいくつそうに、わざと大おおきなあくびをして、両手りょうてを頭あたまのうしろに組くんで、行いったり来きたりやっていた。Then, looking ever so bored, he gave a big yawn on purpose, clasped his hands behind his head, and kept walking back and forth.

ところが象ぞうが威勢いせいよく、前肢まえあし二ふたつつきだして、小屋こやにあがって来こようとする。But then the elephant boldly thrust out both front legs and started trying to climb up into the shed.

百姓ひゃくしょうどもはぎくっとし、オツベルもすこしぎょっとして、大おおきな琥珀こはくのパイプから、ふっとけむりをはきだした。The farmhands jumped, and even Otsuberu was a little startled and let out a puff of smoke from his big amber pipe.

それでもやっぱりしらないふうで、ゆっくりそこらをあるいていた。Still, he went on acting as if he hadn't noticed, walking slowly around the place.

そしたらとうとう、象ぞうがのこのこ上のぼって来きた。And at last the elephant came clambering right up.

そして器械きかいの前まえのとこを、呑気のんきにあるきはじめたのだ。Then it started strolling along in front of the machines without a care in the world.

ところが何なにせ、器械きかいはひどく廻まわっていて、籾もみは夕立ゆうだちか霰あられのように、パチパチ象ぞうにあたるのだ。But, you see, the machines were spinning like mad, and the husks went pitter-patter against the elephant like a summer downpour or a hailstorm.

象ぞうはいかにもうるさいらしく、小ちいさなその眼めを細ほそめていたが、またよく見みると、たしかに少すこしわらっていた。The elephant seemed to find it very annoying and was squinting its little eyes, but if you looked closely, it was definitely smiling a little too.

オツベルはやっと覚悟かくごをきめて、稲扱いねこき器械きかいの前まえに出でて、象ぞうに話はなしをしようとしたが、そのとき象ぞうが、とてもきれいな、鶯うぐいすみたいないい声こえで、こんな文句もんくを云いったのだ。Otsuberu finally made up his mind, stepped out in front of the threshing machines and was about to speak to the elephant, when the elephant said this, in a very lovely, fine voice like a bush warbler's:

「ああ、だめだ。あんまりせわしく、砂すながわたしの歯はにあたる。」"Oh, this won't do. The sand keeps hitting my teeth so fast."

まったく籾もみは、パチパチパチパチ歯はにあたり、またまっ白しろな頭あたまや首くびにぶっつかる。And sure enough, the husks went pitter-patter, pitter-patter against its teeth, and bumped against its snow-white head and neck, too.

さあ、オツベルは命懸いのちがけだ。Well, now Otsuberu was risking his life.

パイプを右手みぎてにもち直なおし、度胸どきょうを据すえて斯こう云いった。He shifted his pipe to his right hand, screwed up his courage, and said:

「どうだい、此処ここは面白おもしろいかい。」"Well, now, do you like it here?"

「面白おもしろいねえ。」象ぞうがからだを斜ななめにして、眼めを細ほそくして返事へんじした。"It's fun, all right," the elephant replied, tilting its body and narrowing its eyes.

「ずうっとこっちに居いたらどうだい。」"Why not stay here for good, then?"

百姓ひゃくしょうどもははっとして、息いきを殺ころして象ぞうを見みた。The farmhands gasped and stared at the elephant, holding their breath.

オツベルは云いってしまってから、にわかにがたがた顫ふるえ出だす。Once the words were out, Otsuberu suddenly started shaking all over.

ところが象ぞうはけろりとしてBut the elephant, cool as you please,

「居いてもいいよ。」と答こたえたもんだ。answered, "I don't mind staying."

「そうか。それではそうしよう。そういうことにしようじゃないか。」オツベルが顔かおをくしゃくしゃにして、まっ赤かになって悦よろこびながらそう云いった。"Is that so? Then that's what we'll do. Let's call it settled, shall we?" said Otsuberu, his face all crinkled up and bright red with delight.

どうだ、そうしてこの象ぞうは、もうオツベルの財産ざいさんだ。How about that? Just like that, this elephant belonged to Otsuberu.

いまに見みたまえ、オツベルは、あの白象はくぞうを、はたらかせるか、サーカス団だんに売うりとばすか、どっちにしても万まん円えん以上いじょうもうけるぜ。Just you watch: whether he puts that white elephant to work or sells it off to a circus, either way Otsuberu's going to make more than ten thousand yen.

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
稲扱器械いねこききかいrice-threshing machine扱く(こく)means to strip grain from the stalks; 器械 is an older spelling often used for 機械.—
据えつけてすえつけるto install, to set up (machinery)dictionary form: 据えつけるN1
百姓ひゃくしょうfarmer, farmhandWith どもが it sounds rough and looks down on them; the word itself can be felt as rude today.—
片っぱしからかたっぱしからone after another, working through everythingdictionary form: 片っ端からColloquial; suggests dealing with a whole pile without stopping.—
籾もみunhulled rice grains, husks—
頑丈がんじょうsturdy, solidly builtN1
ぎょっとしたぎょっとするto be startled, get a frightdictionary form: ぎょっとするCompare ぎくっとする in the same passage, a sudden jolt of alarm.—
かかり合ってはかかりあうto get involved, get mixed up (with trouble)dictionary form: かかり合う—
呑気のんきcarefree, easygoing, unconcernedN2
覚悟かくごresolve, readiness覚悟をきめる = to make up one's mind to face something.N3
命懸けいのちがけrisking one's life, desperateHere the ironic, exaggerating tone of the narrator.—
度胸どきょうnerve, courage度胸を据える = to steel one's nerves.—
けろりとしてけろりとcoolly, as if nothing had happeneddictionary form: けろりと—
財産ざいさんproperty, fortune, assetsN3

Grammar

〜ときたら N1 as for ~ / speaking of ~ (with strong feeling)

Marks a topic the speaker has strong feelings about, often criticism or amazement. Here the cowherd uses it with ironic admiration for Otsuberu.

オツベルときたら大したもんだ。

Now, that Otsuberu, he was really something.

Number + も N3 as many as ~

も after a quantity stresses that the number is large. 六台も means 'a whole six machines', showing off Otsuberu's wealth.

稲扱器械の六台も据えつけて

He had six whole threshing machines set up

〜ないよう(に) N3 so as not to ~

Shows the purpose of an action: to avoid something happening. Otsuberu is careful so that the ash does not fall on the straw.

吹殻を藁に落さないよう、眼を細くして気をつけながら

narrowing his eyes and taking care not to drop any ash on the straw

〜(よ)うとする N3 to try to ~ / be about to ~

The volitional form plus とする shows an attempt or an action just starting. The elephant is trying to climb into the shed.

前肢二つつきだして、小屋にあがって来ようとする。

thrust out both front legs and started trying to climb up into the shed.

〜たらどうだい N4 why don't you ~?

A suggestion: 'how would it be if you ~?'. どうだい is a casual, masculine version of どうですか.

「ずうっとこっちに居たらどうだい。」

"Why not stay here for good, then?"

〜たまえ N1 (do) ~ (casual command)

An old-fashioned, masculine command form added to the verb stem, used toward equals or people below the speaker. 見たまえ means 'just watch'.

いまに見たまえ、オツベルは、あの白象を、はたらかせるか、サーカス団に売りとばすか

Just you watch: whether he puts that white elephant to work or sells it off to a circus