Cover of 浦島太郎 (Urashima Tarō)

Part 2 of 4 · JLPT N2

浦島太郎 Urashima Tarō, part 2: A Welcome at the Dragon Palace

by Kusuyama Masao · 1,331 characters · from Urashima Tarō and the Palace Under the Sea

In this part

The turtle brings Urashima to the Dragon Palace, where Princess Otohime thanks him for saving the turtle and holds a grand feast in his honour. She then shows him the palace and opens four doors, each onto a landscape of one season: spring, summer, autumn and winter. Dazed by all these wonders, Urashima forgets everything else.

AI translation · independently checked

「さあ、りゅう宮ぐうへまいりました」"There now, we have arrived at the Dragon Palace."

かめはこういって、浦島うらしまを背中せなかからおろして、Saying this, the turtle let Urashima down from its back,

「しばらくお待まちください」"Please be so kind as to wait a little while."

といったまま、門もんのなかへはいって行いきました。and with those words it went in through the gate.

二にII

まもなく、かめはまた出でてきて、Before long the turtle came out again,

「さあ、こちらへ」"Now, this way, if you please."

と、浦島うらしまを御殿ごてんのなかへ案内あんないしました。and it led Urashima into the palace.

たいや、ひらめやかれいや、いろいろのおさかなが、ものめずらしそうな目めで見みているなかをとおって、はいって行いきますと、乙姫おとひめさまがおおぜいの腰元こしもとをつれて、お迎むかえに出でてきました。As they walked in, passing between sea bream, flounder, sole and all kinds of other fish, who watched them with curious eyes, Princess Otohime came out to greet them, followed by a great many ladies-in-waiting.

やがて乙姫おとひめさまについて、浦島うらしまはずんずん奥おくへとおって行いきました。Soon Urashima was following the princess, going deeper and deeper inside.

めのうの天井てんじょうにさんごの柱はしら、廊下ろうかにはるりがしきつめてありました。The ceilings were of agate and the pillars of coral, and the corridors were paved all over with lapis lazuli.

こわごわその上うえをあるいて行いきますと、どこからともなくいいにおいがして、たのしい楽がくの音ねがきこえてきました。As he walked timidly over it, a lovely fragrance drifted from somewhere or other, and he could hear the sound of cheerful music.

やがて、水晶すいしょうの壁かべに、いろいろの宝石ほうせきをちりばめた大広間おおひろまにとおりますと、At last they came into a great hall with crystal walls studded with all kinds of jewels,

「浦島うらしまさん、ようこそおいでくださいました。先日せんじつはかめのいのちをお助たすけくださいまして、まことにありがとうございます。なんにもおもてなしはございませんが、どうぞゆっくりおあそびくださいまし」"Welcome, Mr Urashima, and thank you for coming. The other day you were so kind as to save the turtle's life, and I am truly grateful to you. We have nothing fine to offer you, but please stay and enjoy yourself at your leisure."

と、乙姫おとひめさまはいって、ていねいにおじぎしました。said Princess Otohime, and she bowed politely.

やがて、たいをかしらに、かつおだの、ふぐだの、えびだの、たこだの、大小だいしょういろいろのおさかなが、めずらしいごちそうを山やまとはこんできて、にぎやかなお酒盛さかもりがはじまりました。Soon, led by the sea bream, fish great and small of every sort, bonito, blowfish, shrimp, octopus and more, came carrying heaps of rare delicacies, and a lively feast began.

きれいな腰元こしもとたちは、歌うたをうたったり踊おどりをおどったりしました。The pretty ladies-in-waiting sang songs and danced.

浦島うらしまはただもう夢ゆめのなかで夢ゆめを見みているようでした。Urashima felt just as if he were dreaming a dream within a dream.

ごちそうがすむと、浦島うらしまはまた乙姫おとひめさまの案内あんないで、御殿ごてんのなかをのこらず見みせてもらいました。When the feast was over, the princess once again led Urashima around, and she showed him every part of the palace.

どのおへやも、どのおへやも、めずらしい宝石ほうせきでかざり立たててありますからそのうつくしさは、とても口くちやことばではいえないくらいでした。Every single room was richly adorned with rare jewels, so their beauty was far beyond anything words could describe.

ひととおり見みてしまうと、乙姫おとひめさまは、When he had seen everything, Princess Otohime said,

「こんどは四季しきのけしきをお目めにかけましょう」"Now allow me to show you the scenery of the four seasons."

といって、まず、東ひがしの戸とをおあけになりました。And first she opened the eastern door.

そこは春はるのけしきで、いちめん、ぼうっとかすんだなかに、さくらの花はなが、うつくしい絵えのように咲さき乱みだれていました。There lay a spring landscape: everywhere was soft and hazy, and within the haze the cherry blossoms bloomed in profusion like a beautiful painting.

青青あおあおとしたやなぎの枝えだが風かぜになびいて、そのなかで小鳥ことりがないたり、ちょうちょうが舞まったりしていました。The fresh green branches of the willows swayed in the wind, and among them little birds sang and butterflies fluttered about.

次つぎに、南みなみの戸とをおあけになりました。Next she opened the southern door.

そこは夏なつのけしきで、垣根かきねには白しろいうの花はなが咲さいて、お庭にわの木きの青葉あおばのなかでは、せみやひぐらしがないていました。There lay a summer landscape: white deutzia flowers bloomed along the hedges, and among the green leaves of the garden trees, cicadas and evening cicadas were singing.

お池いけには赤あかと白しろのはすの花はなが咲さいて、その葉はの上うえには、水晶すいしょうの珠たまのように露つゆがたまっていました。Red and white lotus flowers bloomed in the pond, and on their leaves dewdrops gathered like crystal beads.

お池いけのふちには、きれいなさざ波なみが立たって、おしどりやかもがうかんでいました。Pretty ripples ran along the edge of the pond, where mandarin ducks and wild ducks floated.

次つぎに西にしの戸とをおあけになりました。Next she opened the western door.

そこは秋あきのけしきで花壇かだんのなかには、黄きぎく、白しらぎくが咲さき乱みだれて、ぷんといいかおりを立たてました。There lay an autumn landscape: yellow and white chrysanthemums bloomed in profusion in the flowerbeds, giving off a sweet, strong fragrance.

むこうを見みると、かっともえ立たつようなもみじの林はやしの奥おくに、白しろい霧きりがたちこめていて、しかのなく声こえがかなしくきこえました。Looking into the distance, he saw white mist hanging deep inside a wood of maples that seemed to blaze like fire, and the cry of a deer sounded sorrowfully.

いちばんおしまいに、北きたの戸とをおあけになりました。Last of all, she opened the northern door.

そこは冬ふゆのけしきで、野のには散ちりのこった枯葉かれはの上うえに、霜しもがきらきら光ひかっていました。There lay a winter landscape: in the fields, frost glittered on the last withered leaves that had not yet fallen.

山やまから谷たににかけて、雪ゆきがまっ白しろに降ふり埋うずんだなかから、柴しばをたくけむりがほそぼそとあがっていました。From the mountains down to the valleys, everything was buried in pure white snow, and from somewhere within it a thin thread of smoke rose from a fire of brushwood.

浦島うらしまは何なにを見みても、おどろきあきれて、目めばかり見みはっていました。Whatever he looked at, Urashima was so astonished that he could only stare with wide-open eyes.

そのうちだんだんぼうっとしてきて、お酒さけに酔よった人ひとのようになって、何なにもかもわすれてしまいました。Before long he grew more and more dazed, until he was like a man drunk on sake, and he forgot everything.

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
りゅう宮りゅうぐうthe Dragon Palace (the sea god's palace under the sea)dictionary form: 竜宮竜 = dragon, 宮 = palace. The kanji 竜 is written here in kana.—
御殿ごてんpalace, noble residenceThe honorific 御 (ご) makes this a grand word, used for the homes of nobles and royalty.—
腰元こしもとlady-in-waiting, maid of honourAn old word for women who attend a noblewoman.—
ものめずらしそうものめずらしいcurious; looking with curiosity at something newdictionary form: 物珍しい〜そう adds 'looking…': ものめずらしそうな目 = curious-looking eyes.—
ちりばめたちりばめるto stud, to inlay (with jewels, etc.)dictionary form: ちりばめる—
おもてなしもてなしhospitality, entertainment of a guestdictionary form: もてなしなんにもおもてなしはございません is a humble set phrase: 'we have nothing to offer you'.—
お酒盛さかもりdrinking party, feastdictionary form: 酒盛り—
四季しきthe four seasonsN2
かすんだかすむto be hazy, mistydictionary form: 霞むSpring haze (霞 かすみ) is a classic image of spring in Japanese poetry.N1
咲き乱れてさきみだれるto bloom in profusion, bloom everywheredictionary form: 咲き乱れる—
おどろきあきれておどろきあきれるto be dumbfounded, utterly astonisheddictionary form: 驚き呆れるTwo verbs combined: 驚く 'be surprised' + 呆れる 'be stunned'.—
見はってみはるto open (one's eyes) wide, to staredictionary form: 見張る目を見張る = to stare wide-eyed in wonder. 見張る can also mean 'to keep watch'.—
ぼうっとぼうっとdazed, in a daze; hazyUsed in s.24 for hazy scenery and here for a dazed mind.—

Grammar

お〜ください N4 please (do) — polite request

The honorific prefix お + verb stem + ください makes a very polite request. The turtle uses it to speak courteously to Urashima.

しばらくお待ちください

Please be so kind as to wait a little while.

〜てある N4 has been done (resulting state)

A transitive verb in the te-form + ある describes a state that someone deliberately brought about. The corridors had been paved with lapis lazuli, and they remain so.

廊下にはるりがしきつめてありました

the corridors were paved all over with lapis lazuli

〜たり〜たりする N5 do things like A and B

Listing actions with the たり-form shows a sample of activities done by turns, not in a fixed order.

歌をうたったり踊りをおどったりしました

they sang songs and danced

〜ようだ N4 as if, like

After a plain-form clause, ようだ compares a situation to something else. Here Urashima's experience is compared to dreaming a dream within a dream.

浦島はただもう夢のなかで夢を見ているようでした

Urashima felt just as if he were dreaming a dream within a dream.

お目にかける N2 to show (humble)

A humble expression meaning 'to show' (見せる). The princess lowers herself politely toward her guest.

こんどは四季のけしきをお目にかけましょう

Now allow me to show you the scenery of the four seasons.

〜から〜にかけて N3 from … to/through …

Marks a stretch of space or time, from one point across to another. Here it covers the whole landscape from the mountains down to the valleys.

山から谷にかけて、雪がまっ白に降り埋んだ

from the mountains down to the valleys, everything was buried in pure white snow