ごんごろ鐘新美南吉

Part 2 of 6 · JLPT N2

ごんごろ鐘 Gon Gorogane, part 2: The Children Ring Their Bell Goodbye

by Niimi Nankichi · 1,576 characters · from The Bell Called Gongoro

In this part

The narrator remembers how the bell at the nunnery was the village children's favourite meeting place. On the second day of the spring holidays, the bell is to be taken down and sent off to the war, and the whole village, even the very old, gathers to say goodbye. Each child is allowed to strike it three times, and afterwards Father explains that because neighbouring valleys and villages helped pay for the bell, their voices seem to ring in it too.

AI translation · independently checked

しかし僕ぼくたち村むらのものにとっては、いつまでも忘わすれられない鐘かねだ。But for us people of the village, it is a bell we will never be able to forget.

なぜなら、尼寺あまでらの庭にわの鐘楼しゅろうの下したは、村むらのこどものたまりばだからだ。That is because the space under the bell tower in the nunnery garden is where the village children gather.

僕ぼくたちが学校がっこうにあがらないじぶんは、毎日まいにちそこで遊あそんだのだ。Back before we started school, we played there every day.

学校がっこうにあがってからでも学校がっこうがひけたあとでは、たいていそこにあつまるのだ。Even after we started school, we usually gather there once lessons are over.

夕方ゆうがた、庵主あんじゅさんが、もう鐘かねをついてもいいとおっしゃるのをまっていて、僕ぼくらは撞木しゅもくを奪うばいあってついたのだ。In the evening we would wait for the nun to say that we could ring the bell now, and then we would fight over the striking beam and ring it.

またごんごろ鐘がねは、僕ぼくたちの杉すぎの実みでっぽうや、草くさの実みでっぽうのたまをどれだけうけて、そのたびにかすかな澄すんだ音おとで僕達ぼくたちの耳みみをたのしませてくれたか知しれない。And who knows how many cedar-berry and grass-seed pellets from our popguns the Gongoro Bell has taken, each time pleasing our ears with a faint, clear note in return.

おもえば、ごんごろ鐘がねについてのおもいでは、数かずかぎりがない。When I think about it, my memories of the Gongoro Bell are beyond counting.

三さん月がつ二十二にじゅうに日にちMarch 22nd

春休はるやすみ第だい二に日にちの今日きょう、ごんごろ鐘がねがいよいよ「出征しゅっせい」することになった。Today, the second day of the spring holidays, the Gongoro Bell was at last to "go off to war."

兎うさぎにたんぽぽをやっていると、用吉君ようきちくんが、今いまおろすところだよ、といって来きたので、遅おくれちゃたいへんと、桑畑くわばたけの中なかの近道ちかみちを走はしっていった。I was feeding dandelions to the rabbits when Yōkichi came and said they were about to take it down, so, thinking it would be terrible to be late, I ran off along the shortcut through the mulberry fields.

四郎五郎しろうごろうさんの藪やぶの横よこまでかけて来くると、まだ三百さんひゃく米めーとるほど走はしったばかりなのに、あつくなって来きたので、上衣うわぎをぬいでしまった。By the time I had run as far as the side of Shirōgorō's bamboo thicket, I had grown hot, even though I had only run about three hundred metres, so I took off my jacket.

尼寺あまでらへ来きて見みて、僕ぼくはびっくりした。When I got to the nunnery, I was amazed.

まるでお祭まつりのときのような人出ひとでである。There was a crowd just like on a festival day.

いや、お祭まつりのとき以上いじょうかも知しれない。No, perhaps even bigger than at a festival.

お祭まつりには若わかい者ものや子供こどもはたくさん出でて来くるが、こんなに老人ろうじんまでがおおぜい出でて来きはしないのだ。At festivals, lots of young people and children come out, but not so many old people as this.

杖つえにすがった爺じいさん、あごが地ちにつくくらい背せがまがって、ちょうど七面鳥しちめんちょうのようなかっこうの婆ばあさん、自分じぶんでは歩あるかれないので、息子むすこの背せにおわれて来きた老人ろうじんもあった。There was an old man leaning on a stick, an old woman bent so far over that her chin nearly touched the ground, looking just like a turkey, and an old person who could not walk alone and had come carried on his son's back.

こういう人ひとたちも、みなごんごろ鐘がねと、目めに見みえない糸いとで結むすばれているのだ。All these people, too, are tied to the Gongoro Bell by invisible threads.

僕ぼくはいまさら、この大おおきくもない鐘かねが、じつにたくさんの人ひとの生活せいかつにつながっていることに驚おどろかされた。It struck me afresh, with surprise, how this bell, which is not even large, is bound up with the lives of so very many people.

老人ろうじんたちは、ごんごろ鐘がねに別わかれを惜おしんでいた。The old people were sad to part with the Gongoro Bell.

「とうとう、ごんごろ鐘がねさまも行いってしまうだかや。」といっている爺じいさんもあった。One old man was saying, "So the good old Gongoro Bell's goin' away at last, is it?"

なんまみだぶ、なんまみだぶといいながら、ごんごろ鐘がねを拝おがんでいる婆ばあさんもあった。One old woman was praying to the Gongoro Bell, murmuring, "Namu Amida Butsu, Namu Amida Butsu."

鐘かねをおろすまえに、青年団長せいねんだんちょうの吉彦よしひこさんが、とてもよいことを思おもいついてくれた。Before the bell was taken down, Yoshihiko, the head of the youth association, came up with a wonderful idea for us.

長年ながねんお友ともだちであった鐘かねともいよいよお別わかれだから、子供こどもたちに思おもうぞんぶんつかせよう、というのであった。Since we were finally saying goodbye to the bell that had been our friend for so many years, he said, let the children ring it as much as they liked.

これをきいて僕ぼくたち村むらの子供こどもは、わっと歓呼かんこの声こえをあげた。When we village children heard this, we let out a great cheer.

みなつきたいものばかりなので、吉彦よしひこさんはみんなを鐘楼しゅろうの下したに一列いちれつ励行れいこうさせた。Since every single one of us wanted to ring it, Yoshihiko made us all line up in single file under the bell tower.

そして一人ひとりずつ石段いしだんをあがってつくのだが、一人ひとりのつく数かずは三みっつにきめられた。Then we were to climb the stone steps one at a time and ring it, and it was decided that each person could strike it three times.

お菓子かしの配給はいきゅうのときのことをおもい出だして、僕ぼくはおかしかった。It reminded me of when sweets are handed out on ration, and I found it funny.

だが、ごんごろ鐘がねを最後さいごに三みっつずつ鳴ならさせてもらうこの「配給はいきゅう」は、お菓子かしの配給はいきゅう以上いじょうにみんなに満足まんぞくをあたえた。But this "ration" of being allowed to ring the Gongoro Bell three times each, for the last time, satisfied everyone even more than a ration of sweets.

最後さいごに吉彦よしひこさんがじぶんで、大おおきく大おおきく撞木しゅもくを振ふって、がオオんん、とついた。Last of all, Yoshihiko himself swung the beam far, far back and struck the bell: GWOOONG.

わんわんわん、と長ながく余韻よいんがつづいた。The echo went on for a long time: wang, wang, wang.

すると吉彦よしひこさんが、Then Yoshihiko said,

「西にしの谷たにも東ひがしの谷たにも、北きたの谷たにも南みなみの谷たにも鳴なるぞや。ほれ、あそこの村むらも、あそこの村むらも、鳴なるぞや。」"The western valley and the eastern valley, the northern valley and the southern valley, they're all ringing! Listen, that village over there and that one too, they're ringing!"

と、謎なぞのようなことをいった。He said something that sounded like a riddle.

「ほんとだ、ほんとだ。」"That's right, that's right."

と、樽屋たるやの木之助きのすけ爺じいさんと、ほか二に、三さん人にんの老人ろうじんがあいづちをうった。Old Kinosuke from the barrel-maker's and two or three other old people nodded along.

ぼくは何なんのことやらわけが分わからなかったので、あとでお父とうさんにきいて見みたら、お父とうさんはこう説明せつめいしてくれた。I had no idea what it meant, so afterwards I asked Father, and he explained it to me like this.

「ごんごろ鐘がねができたのは、わたしのお祖父じいさんの若わかかったじぶんで、わたしもまだ生うまれていなかった昔むかしのことだが、その頃ころは村むらの人達ひとたちはみなお金かねというものを少すこししか持もっていなかったので、村中むらじゅうがその僅わずかずつのお金かねを出だしあっても、まだ鐘かねを一ひとつつくるには足たりなかった。"The Gongoro Bell was made when my grandfather was young, long ago, before I was even born. In those days the people of the village all had only a little money, so even when the whole village put together what little each of them had, it still wasn't enough to make a bell.

そこで西にしや東ひがしや南みなみや北きたの谷たにに住すんでいる人ひとたちやら、もっと遠とおくのあっちこっちの村むらまで合力ごうりょくしてもらいにいったんだそうだ。So, they say, people went to those living in the valleys to the west, east, south and north, and even to villages here and there further away, to ask for their gōryoku.

合力ごうりょくというのは、たすけてもらうことなのさ。そうしてようやくできあがった鐘かねだから、四方しほうの谷たにの人ひとや向むこうの村々むらむらの人ひとの心こころもこもっているわけだ。Gōryoku means getting help. Since the bell was finally made that way, the hearts of the people in the valleys all around and in the villages beyond are in it too.

だからごんごろ鐘がねをつくと、その谷たにや村むらの音おともまじっているように聞きこえるのだよ。」That's why, when you ring the Gongoro Bell, it seems as if the sounds of those valleys and villages are mixed in with it."

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
たまりばたまりばhangout, usual gathering placedictionary form: 溜まり場From 溜まる 'to collect, pile up'.—
鐘楼しゅろうbell tower (at a temple)More commonly read しょうろう today.—
庵主あんじゅthe nun in charge of a small temple or hermitageUsed here with さん as a respectful way of addressing her.—
撞木しゅもくwooden beam for striking a temple bellJapanese temple bells are struck from outside with a swinging log.—
出征しゅっせいgoing off to warSaid of soldiers; the quotation marks show the bell is being treated like a departing soldier.—
人出ひとでcrowd, turnout of people—
惜しんでおしむto regret, to be reluctant to losedictionary form: 惜しむ別れを惜しむ is a set phrase: 'to be sad to say goodbye'.N1
拝んでおがむto pray to, to worship with joined handsdictionary form: 拝むN2
思うぞんぶんおもうぞんぶんas much as one likes, to one's heart's contentdictionary form: 思う存分—
歓呼かんこcheer, shout of joyLiterary; 歓呼の声をあげる 'to raise a cheer'.—
配給はいきゅうration, rationed distributionWartime goods such as sweets were handed out in fixed portions.N1
余韻よいんlingering sound, reverberation—
あいづちをうったあいづちをうつto agree, chime in, nod alongdictionary form: 相槌を打つ—
合力ごうりょくhelp, contribution (money or goods) for a causeOld-fashioned word; Father explains it in the next line.—

Grammar

〜にとっては N3 for ~, from the standpoint of ~

Marks the person or group from whose point of view something is judged. は adds contrast: whatever others think, for the villagers it is unforgettable.

僕たち村のものにとっては、いつまでも忘れられない鐘だ

for us people of the village, it is a bell we will never be able to forget

どれだけ〜か知れない N2 who knows how much ~; countless times

A question word plus か知れない stresses an amount too great to know. Here it means the bell was hit by pellets more times than anyone could count.

どれだけうけて、そのたびにかすかな澄んだ音で僕達の耳をたのしませてくれたか知れない

who knows how many it has taken, each time pleasing our ears with a faint, clear note

辞書形 + ところだ N4 be just about to ~

The dictionary form before ところ shows an action about to happen. 今おろすところ means the bell is about to be lowered.

今おろすところだよ

they're about to take it down

〜たばかりなのに N4 even though (one has) only ~

ばかり after the past form here means 'only', and なのに adds 'even though'. He had run only a short way, yet was already hot.

まだ三百米ほど走ったばかりなのに、あつくなって来たので

I had grown hot, even though I had only run about three hundred metres

〜だかや (dialect) N1 is it? / so it's ~, then?

A rural sentence ending made of the copula だ plus question か and the emphatic や. It gives the old man's line a wistful, questioning tone.

「とうとう、ごんごろ鐘さまも行ってしまうだかや。」

"So the good old Gongoro Bell's goin' away at last, is it?"

〜させてもらう N4 be allowed to ~ (by someone)

The causative plus もらう means receiving permission as a favour. The children are grateful to be allowed to ring the bell.

ごんごろ鐘を最後に三つずつ鳴らさせてもらうこの「配給」

this "ration" of being allowed to ring the Gongoro Bell three times each, for the last time