Part 6 of 6 · JLPT N2
ごんごろ鐘 Gon Gorogane, part 6: The Old Man Meets His Bell Again
In this part
Moved by sympathy for an old man passing in a pram, the children agree to Matsuo's proposal to take him to town to see the Gongoro bell, though they had walked that same road only the day before. He strokes the bell fondly, and the tired children bring him home to Fukadani. That evening Father explains that the bell was cast near Fukadani. When the radio reports bombing raids, the narrator realises the bell will become bombs, and his brother says that old things become useful only when they are reborn as something new.
AI translation · independently checked
僕たちは、しばらく、塀の外をきゅろきゅろと鳴ってゆく乳母車の音をきいていた。For a while we listened to the squeak, squeak of the pram rolling away outside the wall.
僕はお爺さんの心を思いやって、深く同情せずにはいられなかった。Imagining how the old man felt, I could not help feeling deeply sorry for him.
それから僕たちの常会がはじまった。Then our meeting began.
するとまっさきに松男君が、Then Matsuo was the first to speak:
「僕に一つ新しい提案がある。」"I have a new proposal."
といった。he said.
みんなは何だろうかと思った。Everyone wondered what it could be.
「それは、今のお爺さんを町までつれていって、ごんごろ鐘にあわしてあげることだ。」"It's this: we take the old man who was just here to town and let him see the Gongoro bell."
みんなは黙ってしまった。Everyone fell silent.
なるほどそれは、誰もが胸の中でおもっていたことだ。True enough, that was what every one of us had been thinking in our hearts.
いいことには違いない。There was no doubt it was a good thing to do.
しかしみんなは、昨日、町まで行って来たばかりであった。But we had only just been to town and back yesterday.
また今日も、同じ道を通って同じところに行って来るというのは面白いことではない。Going along the same road to the same place and back again today was not much fun.
しかし、However,
「賛成。」"Agreed."
と、紋次郎君がしばらくしていった。said Monjirō after a little while.
「僕も賛成。」"I agree too."
と勇気をふるって僕がいった。I said, plucking up my courage.
すると、あとのものもみな賛成してしまった。Then all the others agreed as well.
「本日の常会、これで終わりッ。」"Today's meeting is hereby closed!"
と松男君が叫んで、たあッと門の外へ走り出した。Matsuo shouted, and with a whoop he dashed out through the gate.
みんなそのあとにつづいた。Everyone followed after him.
亀池の下でお爺さんの乳母車に追いついた。We caught up with the old man's pram below Kameike.
僕たちはお爺さんの息子さんにわけを話して、お爺さんをこちらへ受けとった。We explained the reason to the old man's son and took the old man over into our care.
お爺さんは子供のように喜んで、長い顔をいっそう長くして、あは、あは、と笑った。The old man was as delighted as a child; his long face grew even longer, and he laughed, "Aha, aha."
僕たちもいっしょに笑い出してしまった。We ended up laughing along with him.
何も心配する必要はなかった。There had been nothing at all to worry about.
昨日通ったばかりの道でも、少しも退屈ではなかった。Even though it was the very road we had walked only yesterday, it was not the least bit dull.
心に誠意をもって善い行いをする時には、僕らはなんど同じことをしても退屈するものではない、とわかった。I learned that when we do a good deed with sincerity in our hearts, we never grow bored, however many times we do the same thing.
それにお爺さんがいろいろ面白い話をしてくれた。Besides, the old man told us all sorts of interesting stories.
ただ一つ困ったことは、乳母車のどこかが悪くなっていて、押していると右へ右へとまがっていってしまうことだった。The only trouble was that something on the pram had gone wrong, and when you pushed it, it kept veering off to the right, further and further.
だから押す者は、十米ぐらいすすむたびに、乳母車のむきをかえねばならなかった。So whoever was pushing had to straighten it every ten metres or so.
僕たちはこのやっかいな乳母車をかわりばんこに押していったのである。We took turns pushing this troublesome pram along.
正午じぶんに、僕たちは町の国民学校についた。Around noon we reached the national school in town.
昨日のところになつかしいごんごろ鐘はあった。There, in the same place as yesterday, stood the dear old Gongoro bell.
「やあ、あるなア、あるなア。」"Well, there it is, there it is!"
と、お爺さんは鐘が見えたときいった。said the old man when he caught sight of the bell.
そして、触りたいからそばへ乳母車をよせてくれ、といった。Then he said he wanted to touch it, and asked us to bring the pram up close to it.
僕たちは、お爺さんのいうとおりにした。We did as he asked.
お爺さんは乳母車から手をさしのべて、なつかしそうにごんごろ鐘を撫でていた。The old man reached out from the pram and stroked the Gongoro bell fondly.
僕たちは弁当を持っていなかったので腹ぺこになって、村に二時頃帰って来た。We hadn't brought any lunch, so we were starving when we got back to the village at about two o'clock.
それから深谷までお爺さんを届けにいってくるのは楽な仕事ではなかった。After that, taking the old man all the way back to Fukadani was no easy job.
が、感心なことに誰もいやな顔をしなかった。But, to everyone's credit, nobody pulled a sour face.
僕らはびっこをひきひき深谷までゆき、お爺さんをかえして来た。Limping along, we went all the way to Fukadani and brought the old man home.
夕御飯のとき、きょうのことを話したら、お父さんが、それはよいことをした、とおっしゃった。At supper, when I told about what had happened that day, Father said that we had done a good thing.
「ん、そういえば、あのごんごろ鐘は深谷のあたりでつくられたのだ。いまでもあの辺りに鐘鋳谷という名の残っている小さい谷があるが、そこで、鋳たということだ。その頃の若いもんたちは、三日三晩、たたらという大きなふいごを足で踏んで、銅をとかす火をおこしたもんだそうだ。」"Mm, now that you mention it, that Gongoro bell was made around Fukadani. Even now there's a little valley thereabouts that still bears the name Kaneidani, and they say it was cast there. The story goes that the young fellows of those days worked a big bellows called a tatara with their feet for three days and three nights, to keep up the fire that melted the bronze."
それでは、あのお爺さんもまたごんごろ鐘と深いつながりがあったわけだ。So that old man, too, had a deep connection with the Gongoro bell.
僕は又してもおもい出した、吉彦さんが鐘をつくとき言った言葉を――「西の谷も東の谷も、北の谷も南の谷も鳴るぞ。ほれ、あそこの村もここの村も鳴るぞ。」Once again I remembered the words Yoshihiko had said when he rang the bell: "The western valley and the eastern valley, the northern valley and the southern valley will all ring! Look, that village over there and this village here will all ring!"
ちょうどそのとき、ラジオのニュースで、きょうも我が荒鷲が敵の○○飛行場を猛爆して多大の戦果を収めたことを報じた。Just then the radio news reported that today, once again, our brave eagles of the air had heavily bombed the enemy's ○○ airfield and achieved great results.
僕の眼には、爆撃機の腹から、ばらばらと落ちてゆく黒い爆弾のすがたがうつった。In my mind's eye I saw the shapes of black bombs tumbling one after another from the belly of a bomber.
「ごんごろ鐘もあの爆弾になるんだねえ。あの古ぼけた鐘が、むくりむくりとした、ぴかぴかひかった、新しい爆弾になるんだね。」"So the Gongoro bell is going to become those bombs too. That shabby old bell will turn into new bombs, bulging and gleaming bright."
と僕がいうと、休暇で帰って来ている兄さんが、When I said this, my big brother, who was home on leave, said,
「うん、そうだ。何でもそうだよ。古いものはむくりむくりと新しいものに生まれかわって、はじめて活動するのだ。」"Yes, that's right. It's the same with everything. Old things only truly come into action once they swell up and are reborn as something new."
といった。he said.
兄さんはいつもむつかしいことをいうので、たいてい僕にはよくわからないのだが、この言葉は半分ぐらいはわかるような気がした。Brother always says difficult things, so I usually don't understand him very well, but I felt I understood about half of these words.
古いものは新しいものに生まれかわって、はじめて役立つということに違いない。It must mean that old things become useful only once they are reborn as new things.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning | JLPT |
|---|---|---|
| 乳母車うばぐるま | pram, baby carriage (here used to carry the old man)Literally 'wet-nurse cart'. Modern Japanese usually says ベビーカー. | — |
| 同情どうじょう | sympathy, pity同情する = to feel sorry for someone. | N1 |
| 常会じょうかい | regular meeting (here the children's group meeting)A wartime term for the regular meetings of neighbourhood and community groups. | — |
| 提案ていあん | proposal, suggestion | N3 |
| 賛成さんせい | agreement, approval; 'I agree'Its opposite is 反対 (はんたい). | N3 |
| 退屈たいくつ | boring, dull; to be bored | N3 |
| 誠意せいい | sincerity, good faith | — |
| やっかいやっかい | troublesome, awkward to handledictionary form: 厄介 | N3 |
| かわりばんこかわりばんこ | taking turns, by turnsdictionary form: 代わり番こA colloquial, rather childlike word; more neutral is 交代で. | — |
| 腹ぺこはらぺこ | starving, very hungryCasual. ぺこぺこ suggests an empty stomach. | — |
| 感心かんしん | admirable, praiseworthy感心なことに = 'admirably, to someone's credit'. | N3 |
| ふいごふいご | bellowsdictionary form: 鞴たたら is a large foot-operated bellows used in traditional Japanese smelting and casting; English has no exact equivalent. | — |
| 鋳たいる | to cast (metal)dictionary form: 鋳るThe same kanji appears in 鋳物 (いもの, a casting) and in the place name 鐘鋳谷 ('bell-casting valley'). | — |
| 荒鷲あらわし | fierce eagle; in wartime propaganda, Japanese military airmen/bombersA propaganda-era expression of praise for pilots. | — |
| 生まれかわってうまれかわる | to be reborn, to be remade as something newdictionary form: 生まれ変わる | — |
Grammar
〜ずにはいられない N2 cannot help doing
The ない-stem of a verb plus ずには (here せず from する) followed by いられない means the speaker cannot stop the feeling or action. Here it shows that the sympathy welled up on its own.
僕はお爺さんの心を思いやって、深く同情せずにはいられなかった。
Imagining how the old man felt, I could not help feeling deeply sorry for him.
〜たばかり N4 have only just done
The past form of a verb plus ばかり stresses that very little time has passed since the action. The children had walked to town only the day before.
しかしみんなは、昨日、町まで行って来たばかりであった。
But we had only just been to town and back yesterday.
〜に違いない N3 there is no doubt that…; must be
〜に違いない expresses strong conviction ('must be', 'certainly is'). In いいことには違いない, は adds a contrastive nuance: 'it is certainly a good thing (but...)', setting up the hesitation that follows.
いいことには違いない。
There was no doubt it was a good thing to do.
〜たびに / 〜ねばならない N3 every time… / must
The dictionary form plus たびに means 'each time'. ねばならない is a literary form of なければならない, 'have to'.
だから押す者は、十米ぐらいすすむたびに、乳母車のむきをかえねばならなかった。
So whoever was pushing had to straighten it every ten metres or so.
〜て、はじめて N2 only after…, not until…
The て-form plus はじめて means the second event happens only once the first has taken place. Old things become active only after being reborn.
古いものはむくりむくりと新しいものに生まれかわって、はじめて活動するのだ。
Old things only truly come into action once they swell up and are reborn as something new.
〜ものではない N2 by nature does not…; one does not…
Attached to a verb, ものではない states a general truth about how things are. Here it presents the narrator's lesson as a universal rule: doing good never becomes boring.
僕らはなんど同じことをしても退屈するものではない
we never grow bored, however many times we do the same thing