Part 5 of 6 · JLPT N2
ごんごろ鐘 Gon Gorogane, part 5: Farewells, White Camellias and a Late Visitor
In this part
As the village bell is sent away, the children see it off by heaping flowers and branches around it in farewell. The next day, before the children's meeting at the nunnery, the narrator finds a white camellia in bloom and marvels at it. An old man from the remote valley of Fukadani then arrives in a pram pushed by his son, hoping to see the bell, but he had not heard the farewell ringing because of his poor hearing, and he is too late.
AI translation · independently checked
川の堤に出たとき、紋次郎君が猫柳の枝を折って来て鐘にささげた。When we came out onto the river embankment, Monjirō broke off a branch of pussy willow, brought it back and offered it to the bell.
ささげたといっても、鐘のそばにおいただけである。I say "offered," but he only laid it beside the bell.
すると、みんなは、われもわれもと、猫柳をはじめ、桃や、松や、たんぽぽや、れんげそうや、なかにはペンペン草までとって来て鐘にささげた。Then everyone, vying with one another, fetched pussy willow, and peach, pine, dandelions and milk vetch, and some even shepherd's purse, and offered them to the bell.
鐘はそれらの花や葉でうずまってしまった。The bell ended up buried under all those flowers and leaves.
こうして僕たちは村でただひとつのごんごろ鐘を送っていった。And so we saw off the Gongoro bell, the one and only bell in our village.
三月二十三日March 23rd
ひるまえ、南道班子供常会をするために尼寺へいった。Before noon I went to the nunnery for the South Road Group's children's meeting.
いつも常会をひらくまえに、境内をみんなで掃除することになっているのだが、きょうは僕はひとつみんなの気のつかないところをしてやろうと、御堂の裏へまわって、藪と御堂の間のしめった落ち葉をはいた。Before every meeting we are supposed to sweep the temple grounds together, but today I thought I would do a spot nobody else ever notices, so I went round to the back of the hall and swept up the damp fallen leaves between the thicket and the hall.
裏へまわっていいことをしたと思った。I was glad I had gone round to the back.
それは僕の好きな白椿が咲いているのを見つけたからだ。That is because I found a white camellia, which I love, in bloom.
何というよい花だろう。What a lovely flower it is!
白い花べんがふかぶかとかさなりあい、花べんの影がべつの花べんにうつって、ちょっとクリーム色に見える。The white petals lie deeply layered over one another, and the shadow of each petal falls on the next, so that they look slightly cream-coloured.
神さまも、この花をつつむには、特別上等の澄んだやわらかな春光をつかっていらっしゃるとしか思えない。I can only think that God, to wrap this flower, must be using a specially fine, clear, soft spring light.
そのうえ、またこの木の葉がすばらしい。On top of that, the leaves of this tree are wonderful too.
一枚一枚名工がのみで彫ってつけたような、厚い固い感じで、黒と見えるほどの濃緑色は、エナメルをぬったようにつややかで、陽のあたる方の葉は眼に痛いくらい光を反射するのだ。Each leaf feels thick and hard, as if a master craftsman had carved it with a chisel and fixed it on; their deep green, so dark it looks almost black, is as glossy as if it had been painted with enamel, and the leaves on the sunny side reflect the light so brightly that it hurts your eyes.
じつにすばらしい花が日本にはあるものだ。Truly, Japan has some wonderful flowers.
いつかお父さんが、日本ほど自然の美にめぐまれている国はないとおっしゃったが、ほんとうにそうだと思う。Father once said that no country is as blessed with natural beauty as Japan, and I really think he is right.
掃除が終わって、いよいよ第二十回常会を開こうとしていると、きこりのような男の人が、顔の長い、耳の大きい爺さんを乳母車にのせて、尼寺の境内にはいって来た。When the sweeping was done and we were just about to open our twentieth meeting, a man who looked like a woodcutter came into the nunnery grounds pushing an old man with a long face and big ears in a pram.
きけばその爺さんは深谷の人で、ごんごろ鐘がこんど献納されるときいて、お別れに来たのだそうだ。When we asked, it turned out the old man was from Fukadani; he had heard that the Gongoro bell was about to be donated, and had come to say goodbye to it.
乳母車をおして来たのは爺さんの息子さんだった。The one pushing the pram was the old man's son.
深谷というのは僕たちの村から、三粁ほど南の山の中にある小さな谷で、僕たちは秋きのこをとりに行って、のどがかわくと、水を貰いに立ち寄るから、よく知っているが、家が四軒あるきりだ。Fukadani is a little valley in the hills about three kilometres south of our village. We know it well, because when we go mushroom-picking in the autumn and get thirsty we stop there to ask for water; there are only four houses in it.
電燈がないので、今でも夜はランプをともすのだ。There is no electric light, so even now they light oil lamps at night.
その近所には今でも狐や狸がいるそうで、冬の夜など、人が便所にゆくため戸外に出るときには、戸をあけるまえに、まず丸太をうちあわせたり、柱を竹でたたいたりして、戸口に来ている狐や狸を追うのだそうだ。They say there are still foxes and raccoon dogs around there, and that on winter nights, when someone has to go outside to the privy, before opening the door they first knock logs together or beat the posts with a bamboo stick to chase off any foxes or raccoon dogs waiting at the doorway.
お爺さんは、ごんごろ鐘の出征の日を、一日まちがえてしまって、ついにごんごろ鐘にお別れが出来なかったことを、たいそう残念がり、口を大きくあけたまま、鐘のなくなった鐘楼の方を見ていた。The old man had got the day of the Gongoro bell's going off to war wrong by one day, and was terribly sorry that in the end he had not been able to say goodbye to it; he stood gazing with his mouth wide open toward the bell tower that no longer had a bell.
「きのう、お別れだといって、あげん子供たちが、ごんごん鳴らしたが、わからなかっただかね。」"Yesterday the children rang it ever so hard, dong, dong, to say goodbye — didn't you hear it?"
と庵主さんも気の毒そうにいうと、the nun said, looking sorry for him, and
「ああ、この頃は耳の聞こえる日と聞こえぬ日があってのオ。きんのは朝から耳ん中で蠅が一匹ぶんぶんいってやがって、いっこう聞こえんだった。」"Ah, these days there's days my ears can hear and days they can't, see. Yesterday, from morning on, there was a fly buzzing about inside my ear, blast it, and I couldn't hear a thing."
と、お爺さんは答えるのだった。the old man replied.
お爺さんは息子さんに、町までつれていって鐘に一目あわせてくれ、と頼んだが、息子さんは、仕事をしなきゃならないからもうごめんだ、といって、お爺さんののった乳母車をおして、門を出ていった。The old man asked his son to take him all the way to town and let him have just one look at the bell, but the son said he had work to do and had had enough, and pushed the pram with the old man in it out through the gate.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning | JLPT |
|---|---|---|
| 堤つつみ | embankment, leveeA raised bank along a river; also read てい in compounds such as 堤防. | — |
| ささげたささげる | to offer up, to dedicatedictionary form: 捧げるUsed for offerings to gods, the dead or someone honoured; here the children treat the bell almost as a person. | N1 |
| うずまってうずまる | to be buried, to be completely covereddictionary form: 埋まるAlso read うまる; うずまる stresses being heaped over. | N1 |
| 尼寺あまでら | nunnery, Buddhist temple run by nuns尼 = nun, 寺 = temple (rendaku: てら → でら). | — |
| 境内けいだい | grounds of a temple or shrine | — |
| 花べんかべん | petaldictionary form: 花弁Written-style word; everyday Japanese uses 花びら. | — |
| 名工めいこう | master craftsman名 here means 'famous, excellent', as in 名人. | — |
| つややかつややか | glossy, lustrousdictionary form: 艶やか | — |
| めぐまれているめぐまれる | to be blessed with, to be rich indictionary form: 恵まれるUsed with に: 自然の美に恵まれる. | N2 |
| 献納けんのう | donation (to the state or a temple)Wartime word for handing over metal goods to be melted down. | — |
| 出征しゅっせい | going off to warNormally used of soldiers; applying it to the bell personifies it. | — |
| 鐘楼しょうろう | bell tower (of a temple) | — |
| 気の毒きのどく | pitiful; feeling sorry for someone気の毒そう = looking sympathetic. | N3 |
| きんのきんの | yesterday (dialect form of きのう)Dialect form of きのう, used in central Japan. | — |
Grammar
〜といっても N3 although one says…; that said…
Takes up something just said and qualifies it, showing it was less than the words suggest. Here the grand word ささげた is toned down to merely placing the branch.
ささげたといっても、鐘のそばにおいただけである。
I say "offered," but he only laid it beside the bell.
〜ことになっている N3 it is the rule / custom that…
Describes an established arrangement or custom rather than a personal decision. Here it is the regular routine of sweeping before each meeting.
いつも常会をひらくまえに、境内をみんなで掃除することになっているのだが
Before every meeting we are supposed to sweep the temple grounds together, but
〜としか思えない N2 can only think that…; it must be that…
Literally 'cannot think other than…', a strong statement of conviction. The narrator feels no other explanation could account for the flower's beauty.
特別上等の澄んだやわらかな春光をつかっていらっしゃるとしか思えない。
I can only think that He must be using a specially fine, clear, soft spring light.
〜ような / 〜ように N4 as if…; like…
Compares something to an image: ような modifies a noun or describes a state, ように modifies a verb or adjective. Both appear here to build up a picture of the leaves.
エナメルをぬったようにつややかで
as glossy as if it had been painted with enamel
AほどBはない N3 nothing is as B as A
A superlative expressed through comparison: no other thing reaches A's degree. Here, no country matches Japan in natural beauty.
日本ほど自然の美にめぐまれている国はない
no country is as blessed with natural beauty as Japan
〜きり N2 only…; nothing more than…
Attached to a verb or noun, it limits the amount to just that, often with a sense of scarcity. Here it stresses how tiny the valley settlement is.
家が四軒あるきりだ。
there are only four houses in it.