春は馬車に乗って横光利一

Part 2 of 7 · JLPT N2

春は馬車に乗って Haru wa Basha ni no Te, part 2: Organ Meats and the Logic of the Cage

by Yokomitsu Riichi · 1,301 characters · from Spring Arrives by Horse Carriage

In this part

As winter comes to the seaside town, the husband searches every poultry shop twice a day for the fresh organ meats his sick wife craves, and he lays them out for her like jewels. Their talk turns into a sharp argument: she accuses him of wanting to escape her bedside, and he admits that caring for a tubercular wife is no joy. He is left wondering whether he really endures this pain only for his own sake.

AI translation · independently checked

ダリヤの茎くきが干枯ひからびた繩なわのように地ちの上うえでむすぼれ出だした。The dahlia stalks began to knot themselves together on the ground like dried-out rope.

潮風しおかぜが水平線すいへいせんの上うえから終日しゅうじつ吹ふきつけて来きて冬ふゆになった。The sea wind blew in from over the horizon all day long, and winter came.

彼かれは砂風さふうの巻まき上あがる中なかを、一いち日にちに二に度どずつ妻つまの食たべたがる新鮮しんせんな鳥とりの臓物ぞうもつを捜さがしに出でかけて行いった。Twice a day, through the swirling, sand-laden wind, he went out in search of the fresh poultry giblets his wife longed to eat.

彼かれは海岸町かいがんまちの鳥屋とりやという鳥屋とりやを片端かたはしから訪たずねていって、そこの黄色きいろい爼まないたの上うえから一応いちおう庭にわの中なかを眺ながめ廻まわしてから訊きくのである。He went to every single poultry shop in the seaside town, one after another, and, looking out over the yellow chopping block, he would first cast his eyes around the yard before asking:

「臓物ぞうもつはないか、臓物ぞうもつは」"Got any giblets? Any giblets?"

彼かれは運好うんよく瑪瑙めのうのような臓物ぞうもつを氷こおりの中なかから出だされると、勇敢ゆうかんな足あしどりで家いえに帰かえって妻つまの枕元まくらもとに並ならべるのだ。Whenever luck was with him and giblets like agate were brought out from the ice, he would stride bravely home and line them up by his wife's pillow.

「この曲玉まがたまのようなのは鳩はとの腎臓じんぞうだ。この光沢こうたくのある肝臓かんぞうはこれは家鴨あひるの生胆いきぎもだ。これはまるで、噛かみ切きった一片いっぺんの唇くちびるのようで、この小ちいさな青あおい卵たまごは、これは崑崙山こんろんさんの翡翠ひすいのようで」"This one shaped like a curved jewel is a pigeon's kidney. This glossy liver here is the fresh liver of a duck. This one looks just like a bitten-off piece of lip, and this little blue egg is like jade from the Kunlun Mountains..."

すると、彼かれの饒舌じょうぜつに煽動せんどうさせられた彼かれの妻つまは、最初さいしょの接吻せっぷんを迫せまるように、華はなやかに床とこの中なかで食慾しょくよくのために身悶みもだえした。Then his wife, stirred up by his flood of words, writhed with appetite in her bed, gorgeously, as though pressing him for a first kiss.

彼かれは惨酷ざんこくに臓物ぞうもつを奪うばい上あげると、直すぐ鍋なべの中なかへ投なげ込こんで了しまうのが常つねであった。It was his habit to snatch the giblets away from her cruelly and toss them straight into the pot.

妻つまは檻おりのような寝台しんだいの格子こうしの中なかから、微笑びしょうしながら絶たえず湧わき立たつ鍋なべの中なかを眺ながめていた。From inside the bars of her cage-like bed, his wife smiled as she watched the pot bubbling on and on.

「お前まえをここから見みていると、実じつに不思議ふしぎな獣けものだね」と彼かれは云いった。"Looking at you from here, you really are a strange kind of beast," he said.

「まア、獣けものだって、あたし、これでも奥おくさんよ」"Oh! A beast? I'll have you know I'm a wife, thank you."

「うむ、臓物ぞうもつを食たべたがっている檻おりの中なかの奥おくさんだ。お前まえは、いつの場合ばあいに於おても、どこか、ほのかに惨忍ざんにん性せいを湛たたえている」"Yes, a wife in a cage, craving giblets. Whatever the situation, there's always something faintly cruel brimming in you somewhere."

「それはあなたよ。あなたは理智的りちてきで、惨忍ざんにん性せいをもっていて、いつでも私わたくしの傍かたわらから離はなれたがろうとばかり考かんがえていらしって」"That's you. You're so rational, and you've got a cruel streak, and all you ever think about is how you want to get away from my side."

「それは、檻おりの中なかの理論りろんである」"That is the logic of the cage."

彼かれは彼かれの額ひたいに煙けむり出だす片影へんえいのような皺しわさえも、敏感びんかんに見逃みのがさない妻つまの感覚かんかくを誤魔化ごまかすために、この頃ころいつもこの結論けつろんを用意よういしていなければならなかった。These days he always had to keep this conclusion ready, to fool his wife's senses, which never failed to catch even a wrinkle rising on his forehead like a passing shadow of smoke.

それでも時ときには、妻つまの理論りろんは急激きゅうげきに傾かたむきながら、彼かれの急所きゅうしょを突つき通とおして旋廻せんかいすることが度々たびたびあった。Even so, there were many times when his wife's logic would tilt sharply and, spinning around, pierce him straight through his weak spot.

「実際じっさい、俺おれはお前まえの傍かたわらに坐すわっているのは、そりゃいやだ。肺病はいびょうと云いうものは、決けっして幸福こうふくなものではないからだ」"Honestly, I do hate sitting by your side, of course I do. Because tuberculosis is not something that makes anyone happy."

彼かれはそう直接ちょくせつ妻つまに向むかって逆襲ぎゃくしゅうすることがあった。Sometimes he would counterattack like this, turning directly on his wife.

「そうではないか。俺おれはお前まえから離はなれたとしても、この庭にわをぐるぐる廻まわっているだけだ。俺おれはいつでも、お前まえの寝ねている寝台しんだいから綱つなをつけられていて、その綱つなの画えがく円周えんしゅうの中なかで廻まわっているより仕方しかたがない。これは憐あわれな状態じょうたいである以外いがいの、何物なにものでもないではないか」"Isn't that so? Even if I leave you, all I do is go round and round this garden. I'm always tied by a rope to the bed you lie in, and I have no choice but to circle inside the ring that rope traces. What is that, if not a pitiful state?"

「あなたは、あなたは、遊あそびたいからよ」と妻つまは口惜くやしそうに云いった。"It's because you, because you want to amuse yourself," his wife said bitterly.

「お前まえは遊あそびたかないのかね」"Don't you want to enjoy yourself?"

「あなたは、他たの女おんなの方ほうと遊あそびたいのよ」"You want to enjoy yourself with other women."

「しかし、そう云いうことを云いい出だして、もし、そうだったらどうするんだ」"But if you start saying things like that, what would you do if it were true?"

そこで、妻つまが泣なき出だして了しまうのが例れいであった。At that point his wife would usually burst into tears.

彼かれは、はッとして、また逆ぎゃくに理論りろんを極きわめて物柔ものやわらかに解ときほぐして行いかねばならなかった。With a start, he would then have to turn his logic around and untangle it as gently as he possibly could.

「なるほど、俺おれは、朝あさから晩ばんまで、お前まえの枕元まくらもとにいなければならないと云いうのはいやなのだ。それで俺おれは、一刻いっこくも早はやく、お前まえをよくしてやるために、こうしてぐるぐる同おなじ庭にわの中なかを廻まわっているのではないか。これには俺おれとて一通ひととおりのことじゃないさ」"Sure, I hate having to stay by your pillow from morning till night. That's exactly why I'm going round and round the same garden like this, so I can make you well again as soon as possible. Don't you see? It's no small thing for me either."

「それはあなたのためだからよ。私わたくしのことを、一寸ちょっともよく思おもってして下くださるんじゃないんだわ」"That's because it's for your own sake. You don't do any of it out of the slightest kindness toward me."

彼かれはここまで妻つまから肉迫にくはくされて来くると、当然とうぜん彼女かのじょの檻おりの中なかの理論りろんにとりひしがれた。Once his wife had pressed him this hard, he was naturally crushed by her logic of the cage.

だが、果はたして、自分じぶんは自分じぶんのためにのみ、この苦痛くつうを噛かみ殺ころしているのだろうか。And yet, was he really biting back this pain only for his own sake?

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
臓物ぞうもつgiblets, organ meatsEdible innards of birds or animals; the key image of this passage.—
瑪瑙めのうagateOne of several gemstone comparisons that turn the giblets into jewels.—
曲玉まがたまmagatama, a curved comma-shaped jewelAn ancient Japanese ornament with no English equivalent; also written 勾玉.—
翡翠ひすいjadeThe same kanji can also mean kingfisher.—
饒舌じょうぜつtalkativeness, flow of wordsLiterary; everyday Japanese would use おしゃべり.—
身悶えしたみもだえするto writhe, squirmdictionary form: 身悶えするWrithing from strong emotion or desire.—
檻おりcageUsed for animals; it links to the husband calling his wife a beast and to 'the logic of the cage'.N1
湛えているたたえるto be filled with, to brim withdictionary form: 湛えるLiterally said of water filling a vessel; figuratively of a smile or a feeling.—
理智的りちてきintellectual, rationalOlder spelling of 理知的.—
急所きゅうしょvital spot, weak pointLiterally a vital point of the body; figuratively a sore spot.—
肺病はいびょうlung disease, tuberculosisThe common older word for TB, then usually fatal.—
逆襲ぎゃくしゅうcounterattack—
肉迫にくはくするto press hard, close in ondictionary form: 肉迫するHere in the passive: he is cornered by her words. Also written 肉薄.—
噛み殺しているかみころすto suppress, stifle (pain, a yawn, laughter)dictionary form: 噛み殺すLiterally 'to bite to death'; figuratively, to hold something back by clenching one's teeth.—

Grammar

〜たがる N4 (someone else) wants to ~

〜たい describes the speaker's own wishes, so the wishes of another person are expressed with 〜たがる. Here the wife's craving is described from the outside.

妻の食べたがる新鮮な鳥の臓物を捜しに出かけて行った

he went out in search of the fresh poultry giblets his wife longed to eat

NというN N1 every single N, all the N there are

Repeating a noun around という stresses that every member of the group is included. It shows how thorough the husband's search is.

海岸町の鳥屋という鳥屋を片端から訪ねていって

he went to every single poultry shop in the seaside town, one after another

〜のが常であった / 〜のが例であった N1 it was the habit/custom to ~

Attached to a plain verb plus の, this literary pattern describes something that habitually happened. The passage uses both 常 and 例 for the couple's repeated rituals.

直ぐ鍋の中へ投げ込んで了うのが常であった

It was his habit to toss them straight into the pot

〜に於て (において) N2 in, at, in the case of

A formal equivalent of で that marks a situation or setting. いつの場合に於ても means 'in every case, whatever the situation'.

お前は、いつの場合に於ても、どこか、ほのかに惨忍性を湛えている

Whatever the situation, there's always something faintly cruel brimming in you somewhere

〜より仕方がない N2 have no choice but to ~

The plain verb before より is the only option left. It is similar to 〜しかない but sounds more resigned.

その綱の画く円周の中で廻っているより仕方がない

I have no choice but to circle inside the ring that rope traces

〜ねばならない N2 must ~, have to ~

A literary form of 〜なければならない, built on the negative ぬ. Here it shows the husband forced to undo the hurt his words have caused.

物柔らかに解きほぐして行かねばならなかった

he would then have to untangle it as gently as he possibly could