春は馬車に乗って横光利一

Part 3 of 7 · JLPT N2

春は馬車に乗って Haru wa Basha ni no Te, part 3: The Theory from Inside the Cage

by Yokomitsu Riichi · 1,395 characters · from Spring Arrives by Horse Carriage

In this part

The husband argues that everything he endures is really for his sick wife's sake. She accuses him of caring more for his work and deadlines than for her, and says she would rather die than be treated so coldly. He slips out to buy giblets for her, while her feverish, relentless reasoning wears away her own lungs.

AI translation · independently checked

「それはそうだ、俺おれはお前まえの云いうように、俺おれのために何事なにごとも忍耐にんたいしているのにちがいない。"That's true enough. Just as you say, I must be putting up with everything for my own sake.

しかしだ、俺おれが俺おれのために忍耐にんたいしていると云いうことは、一体いったい誰故だれゆえにこんなことをしていなければ、ならないんだ。But here's the thing: if I'm putting up with it for my own sake, then who on earth am I supposed to be doing all this for?

俺おれはお前まえさえいなければ、こんな馬鹿ばかな動物園どうぶつえんの真似まねはしていたくないんだ。そこをしていると云いうのは、誰だれのためだ。If it weren't for you, I'd have no wish to keep up this ridiculous zoo-animal act. So if I'm doing it anyway, who is it for?

お前まえ以外いがいの俺おれのためだとでも云いうのか。馬鹿馬鹿ばかばかしい」Are you going to tell me it's for some me that has nothing to do with you? Absurd."

こう云いう夜よるになると、妻つまの熱ねつは定きまって九きゅう度ど近ちかくまで昇のぼり出だした。On nights like this, his wife's fever would invariably start climbing until it was close to thirty-nine degrees.

彼かれは一本いっぽんの理論りろんを鮮明せんめいにしたために、氷嚢ひょうのうの口くちを、開あけたり閉しめたり、夜通よどおししなければならなかった。Because he had made one line of reasoning perfectly clear, he had to spend the whole night opening and closing the mouth of the ice bag.

しかし、なお彼かれは自分じぶんの休息きゅうそくする理由りゆうの説明せつめいを明瞭めいりょうにするために、この懲こりるべき理由りゆうの整理せいりを、殆ほとんど日日ひびし続つづけなければならなかった。And yet, to make his explanation of why he needed rest perfectly plain, he had to keep sorting through these reasons, which should have taught him his lesson, almost every single day.

彼かれは食くうためと、病人びょうにんを養やしなうためとに別室べっしつで仕事しごとをした。He worked in a separate room, both to feed himself and to support the invalid.

すると、彼女かのじょは、また檻おりの中なかの理論りろんを持もち出だして彼かれを攻せめたてて来くるのである。And then she would once again bring out her theory from inside the cage and come at him with it, attacking and attacking.

「あなたは、私わたくしの傍かたわらをどうしてそう離はなれたいんでしょう。今日きょうはたった三さん度どよりこの部屋へやへ来きて下くださらないんですもの。分わかっていてよ。あなたは、そう云いう人ひとなんですもの」Why do you want so badly to get away from my side? Today you've come into this room only three times. I know. That's just the kind of person you are.

「お前まえと云いう奴やつは、俺おれがどうすればいいと云いうんだ。俺おれは、お前まえの病気びょうきをよくするために、薬くすりと食物しょくもつとを買かわなければならないんだ。誰だれがじっとしていて金かねをくれる奴やつがあるものか。お前まえは俺おれに手品てじなでも使つかえと云いうんだね」"You really are something. What do you expect me to do? I have to buy medicine and food to make you better. Who's going to hand me money while I just sit here? Are you telling me to pull it out of a hat by magic?"

「だって、仕事しごとなら、ここでも出来できるでしょう」と妻つまは云いった。"But you could do your work in here, couldn't you?" said his wife.

「いや、ここでは出来できない。俺おれはほんの少すこしでも、お前まえのことを忘わすれているときでなければ出来できないんだ」"No, I can't do it here. I can only work when I've forgotten about you, even for a little while."

「そりゃそうですわ。あなたは、二十四にじゅうよ時間じかん仕事しごとのことより何なんも考かんがえない人ひとなんですもの、あたしなんか、どうだっていいんですわ」Well, of course. You're the kind of person who thinks of nothing but work, twenty-four hours a day, so someone like me doesn't matter at all.

「お前まえの敵てきは俺おれの仕事しごとだ。しかし、お前まえの敵てきは、実じつは絶たえずお前まえを助たすけているんだよ」"Your enemy is my work. But that enemy of yours is actually helping you all the time, you know."

「あたし、淋さびしいの」"I'm lonely."

「いずれ、誰だれだって淋さびしいにちがいない」"One way or another, everyone's bound to be lonely."

「あなたはいいわ。仕事しごとがあるんですもの。あたしは何なんもないんだわ」"It's all right for you. You've got your work. I've got nothing at all."

「捜さがせばいいじゃないか」"Then why not look for something?"

「あたしは、あなた以外いがいに捜さがせないんです。あたしは、じっと天井てんじょうを見みて寝ねてばかりいるんです」"I can't look for anything but you. All I ever do is lie here staring at the ceiling."

「もう、そこらでやめてくれ。どちらも淋さびしいとしておこう。俺おれには締切しめきりがある。今日きょう書かき上あげないと、向むこうがどんなに困こまるかしれないんだ」"That's enough, stop there. Let's just say we're both lonely. I have a deadline. If I don't finish writing this today, there's no telling how much trouble it'll cause them."

「どうせ、あなたはそうよ。あたしより、締切しめきりの方ほうが大切たいせつなんですから」"Well, that's how you are anyway. Your deadline matters more than I do."

「いや、締切しめきりと云いうことは、相手あいてのいかなる事情じじょうをも退しりぞけると云いう張はり札ふだなんだ。俺おれはこの張はり札ふだを見みて引ひき受うけて了しまった以上いじょう、自分じぶんの事情じじょうなんか考かんがえてはいられない」"No. A deadline is a posted notice that brushes aside whatever circumstances the other side may have. Once I've read that notice and taken the job on, I can't go thinking about my own circumstances."

「そうよ、あなたはそれほど理智的りちてきなのよ。いつでもそうなの、あたし、そう云いう理智的りちてきな人ひとは、大嫌だいきらい」"Yes, that's how rational you are. You're always like that. And I hate rational people like that."

「お前まえは俺おれの家いえの者ものである以上いじょう、他たから来きた張はり札ふだに対たいしては、俺おれと同おなじ責任せきにんを持もたなければならないんだ」"As long as you're part of my household, you have to bear the same responsibility I do toward a notice that comes from outside."

「そんなもの、引ひき受うけなければいいじゃありませんか」"Then why not just refuse to take such things on?"

「しかし、俺おれとお前まえの生活せいかつはどうなるんだ」"But then what becomes of our life, yours and mine?"

「あたし、あなたがそんなに冷淡れいたんになる位くらいなら、死しんだ方ほうがいいの」"If you're going to be as cold as that, I'd rather die."

すると、彼かれは黙だまって庭にわへ飛とび降おりて深呼吸しんこきゅうをした。At that, he said nothing, jumped down into the garden and took a deep breath.

それから、彼かれはまた風呂敷ふろしきを持もって、その日ひの臓物ぞうもつを買かいにこっそりと町まちの中なかへ出でかけていった。Then he took up the cloth wrapper once more and slipped quietly out into town to buy the day's giblets.

しかし、この彼女かのじょの「檻おりの中なかの理論りろん」は、その檻おりに繋つながれて廻まわっている彼かれの理論りろんを、絶たえず全身ぜんしん的てきな興奮こうふんをもって、殆ほとんど間髪かんはつの隙間すきまをさえも洩もらさずに追おっ駈かけて来くるのである。But this "theory from inside the cage" of hers kept chasing after his own theory, which circled round and round tethered to that very cage, always with a fevered excitement that seized her whole body, scarcely leaving a hair's breadth of a gap.

このため彼女かのじょは、彼女かのじょの檻おりの中なかで製造せいぞうする病的びょうてきな理論りろんの鋭利えいりさのために、自身じしんの肺はいの組織そしきを日日にちにち加速度かそくど的てきに破壊はかいしていった。And so, through the very sharpness of the sickly theories she manufactured inside her cage, she went on destroying the tissue of her own lungs day by day, faster and faster.

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
忍耐にんたいendurance, patience; putting up with hardshipUsed here with する: 忍耐する = to endure. More formal than 我慢する.—
氷嚢ひょうのうice bag (for cooling a fever)嚢 means 'bag, sack'; a rare kanji.—
夜通しよどおしall night long通し = 'right through'; compare 一晩中.—
懲りるこりるto learn one's lesson (from a bad experience)懲りるべき理由 = reasons that ought to have taught him better.N1
養うやしなうto support, provide for (a dependent)N1
檻おりcage (for an animal)A key image: the sick wife reasons from inside a 'cage', the husband paces tethered to it.N1
攻めたててせめたてるto attack relentlessly, press harddictionary form: 攻め立てる〜立てる adds the sense of doing something vigorously and repeatedly.—
手品てじなmagic trick, sleight of handN3
締切りしめきりdeadlinedictionary form: 締め切りN2
張り札はりふだposted notice, placardOld-fashioned; the modern word is 貼り紙.—
理智的りちてきrational, intellectual, coolly reasoningNow usually written 理知的.—
冷淡れいたんcold, indifferent, unfeelingA な-adjective: 冷淡になる = to become cold toward someone.N1
臓物ぞうもつgiblets, offal (internal organs used as food)—
間髪かんはつa hair's breadthBest known from the idiom 間髪を入れず 'without a moment's delay'.—

Grammar

〜にちがいない N3 must be, surely

Expresses the speaker's strong conviction that something is true. The husband sarcastically concedes the wife's accusation as if it were certain.

俺のために何事も忍耐しているのにちがいない

I must be putting up with everything for my own sake

〜さえ〜ば N3 if only, as long as (just this one thing)

さえ marks a single condition that alone decides the result. Here it is negative: 'if only you weren't there', implying she is the sole reason for his effort.

俺はお前さえいなければ、こんな馬鹿な動物園の真似はしていたくないんだ。

If it weren't for you, I'd have no wish to keep up this ridiculous zoo-animal act.

〜んですもの N3 because, after all (feminine, complaining)

もの at the end of a sentence gives a reason in a sulky or self-justifying way, typical of soft feminine speech. The wife uses it repeatedly to justify her complaints.

あなたは、そう云う人なんですもの

That's just the kind of person you are, after all

〜以上(は) N2 since, now that, as long as

After a verb or noun + である, 以上(は) states a fact that brings an obligation with it ('since/now that ~, then naturally ~'). Once he has accepted the work, he cannot consider his own situation.

俺はこの張り札を見て引き受けて了った以上、自分の事情なんか考えてはいられない

Once I've read that notice and taken the job on, I can't go thinking about my own circumstances

どんなに〜かしれない N2 there's no knowing how (much)…

An intensifying expression meaning the degree is too great to measure; modern Japanese often uses 〜かわからない. Here it stresses how badly the publisher would be affected.

今日書き上げないと、向うがどんなに困るかしれないんだ

If I don't finish writing this today, there's no telling how much trouble it'll cause them

〜くらいなら〜方がいい N2 rather than…, I'd prefer…

くらいなら presents something as so undesirable that even the alternative is better. The wife says death would be preferable to his coldness.

あたし、あなたがそんなに冷淡になる位なら、死んだ方がいいの

If you're going to be as cold as that, I'd rather die