
Part 5 of 8 · JLPT N2
藪の中(多襄丸の白状) Yabunonaka, part 5: The Bandit Confesses to Murder
In this part
The bandit Tajōmaru admits that he killed the samurai but says he does not know where the woman went. He explains how a glimpse of her face made him decide to take her, and how he used a story of buried treasure to lure the couple off the road. Leaving the wife with the horse, he led the husband into a cedar grove, overpowered him and tied him to a tree.
AI translation · independently checked
あの男を殺したのはわたしです。It was I who killed that man.
しかし女は殺しはしません。But the woman I did not kill.
ではどこへ行ったのか?Then where did she go?
それはわたしにもわからないのです。That is something even I do not know.
まあ、お待ちなさい。Now, now, wait a moment.
いくら拷問にかけられても、知らない事は申されますまい。However much you put me to torture, I cannot tell you what I do not know.
その上わたしもこうなれば、卑怯な隠し立てはしないつもりです。Besides, now that things have come to this, I have no intention of hiding anything like a coward.
わたしは昨日の午少し過ぎ、あの夫婦に出会いました。I came upon that couple yesterday, a little past noon.
その時風の吹いた拍子に、牟子の垂絹が上ったものですから、ちらりと女の顔が見えたのです。Just then a gust of wind happened to lift the silk veil of her hat, and I caught a glimpse of the woman's face.
ちらりと、――見えたと思う瞬間には、もう見えなくなったのですが、一つにはそのためもあったのでしょう、わたしにはあの女の顔が、女菩薩のように見えたのです。A glimpse — the instant I thought I had seen it, it was already hidden again; and perhaps that was partly why her face looked to me like the face of a female bodhisattva.
わたしはその咄嗟の間に、たとい男は殺しても、女は奪おうと決心しました。In that split second I made up my mind to take the woman, even if it meant killing the man.
何、男を殺すなぞは、あなた方の思っているように、大した事ではありません。Why, killing a man is not as big a thing as you gentlemen seem to think.
どうせ女を奪うとなれば、必ず、男は殺されるのです。If you are going to take a woman anyway, the man is bound to be killed.
ただわたしは殺す時に、腰の太刀を使うのですが、あなた方は太刀は使わない、ただ権力で殺す、金で殺す、どうかするとおためごかしの言葉だけでも殺すでしょう。The only difference is that when I kill, I use the sword at my waist, while you gentlemen do not use swords — you simply kill with power, you kill with money, and sometimes you will kill with nothing more than words that pretend to be for a man's own good.
なるほど血は流れない、男は立派に生きている、――しかしそれでも殺したのです。True, no blood flows, and the man goes on living in fine health — but you have killed him all the same.
罪の深さを考えて見れば、あなた方が悪いか、わたしが悪いか、どちらが悪いかわかりません。When you weigh the depth of the sin, I cannot tell who is worse, you gentlemen or I.
(皮肉なる微笑)(A sardonic smile.)
しかし男を殺さずとも、女を奪う事が出来れば、別に不足はない訳です。Still, if I could take the woman without killing the man, I would have nothing to complain about.
いや、その時の心もちでは、出来るだけ男を殺さずに、女を奪おうと決心したのです。No — the way I felt at the time, I decided to take the woman without killing the man, if I possibly could.
が、あの山科の駅路では、とてもそんな事は出来ません。But on the Yamashina post road, a thing like that was quite impossible.
そこでわたしは山の中へ、あの夫婦をつれこむ工夫をしました。So I worked out a way to draw the couple into the hills.
これも造作はありません。This too was no trouble at all.
わたしはあの夫婦と途づれになると、向うの山には古塚がある、この古塚を発いて見たら、鏡や太刀が沢山出た、わたしは誰も知らないように、山の陰の藪の中へ、そう云う物を埋めてある、もし望み手があるならば、どれでも安い値に売り渡したい、――と云う話をしたのです。Falling in with them as a fellow traveller, I told them a story: there was an old burial mound in the hills over there; I had dug it open and found a great many mirrors and swords; I had buried these things in a thicket in the shadow of the hill so that no one would know; and if anyone wished to have them, I would gladly sell any of them at a low price.
男はいつかわたしの話に、だんだん心を動かし始めました。Little by little, before he knew it, the man began to be tempted by my story.
それから、――どうです。And then — well, what do you think?
欲と云うものは恐しいではありませんか?Isn't greed a fearful thing?
それから半時もたたない内に、あの夫婦はわたしと一しょに、山路へ馬を向けていたのです。Before an hour had passed, the couple were turning their horse onto the mountain path with me.
わたしは藪の前へ来ると、宝はこの中に埋めてある、見に来てくれと云いました。When we came to the front of the thicket, I said the treasure was buried in there and asked them to come and see it.
男は欲に渇いていますから、異存のある筈はありません。The man was thirsting with greed, so of course he had no objection.
が、女は馬も下りずに、待っていると云うのです。But the woman, without even getting down from the horse, said she would wait.
またあの藪の茂っているのを見ては、そう云うのも無理はありますまい。And seeing how thick that thicket was, I suppose it was no wonder she said so.
わたしはこれも実を云えば、思う壺にはまったのですから、女一人を残したまま、男と藪の中へはいりました。To tell the truth, this too played right into my hands, so I left the woman there by herself and went into the thicket with the man.
藪はしばらくの間は竹ばかりです。For some way the thicket is nothing but bamboo.
が、半町ほど行った処に、やや開いた杉むらがある、――わたしの仕事を仕遂げるのには、これほど都合の好い場所はありません。But about fifty metres in, there is a fairly open stand of cedars — there could be no better place for finishing my work.
わたしは藪を押し分けながら、宝は杉の下に埋めてあると、もっともらしい嘘をつきました。Pushing my way through the thicket, I told him a plausible lie: that the treasure was buried under the cedars.
男はわたしにそう云われると、もう痩せ杉が透いて見える方へ、一生懸命に進んで行きます。When I said this, the man pressed on with all his might towards where the thin cedars could already be seen through the bamboo.
その内に竹が疎らになると、何本も杉が並んでいる、――わたしはそこへ来るが早いか、いきなり相手を組み伏せました。Soon the bamboo thinned out and there stood a row of cedars — and the moment we got there, I suddenly threw my companion down and pinned him.
男も太刀を佩いているだけに、力は相当にあったようですが、不意を打たれてはたまりません。Being a man who wore a sword, he seemed to have considerable strength, but taken by surprise he stood no chance.
たちまち一本の杉の根がたへ、括りつけられてしまいました。In no time he was tied fast to the foot of a cedar.
縄ですか?The rope, you ask?
縄は盗人の有難さに、いつ塀を越えるかわかりませんから、ちゃんと腰につけていたのです。That is the blessing of being a thief: you never know when you will have to climb over a wall, so I had it tied at my waist all along.
勿論声を出させないためにも、竹の落葉を頬張らせれば、ほかに面倒はありません。And of course, to keep him from crying out, all I had to do was stuff his mouth with fallen bamboo leaves, and there was no further trouble.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning | JLPT |
|---|---|---|
| 拷問ごうもん | torture (for interrogation)拷問にかける = to put someone to torture. | — |
| 卑怯ひきょう | cowardly, mean, underhandA strong insult; often used of unfair or sneaky behaviour. | N2 |
| 隠し立てかくしだて | concealment, keeping secretsUsually in the negative: 隠し立てはしない = I will hide nothing. | — |
| 拍子ひょうし | the moment when, chance (that)〜た拍子に = at the very moment something happened, by chance. | — |
| 咄嗟とっさ | an instant, split secondCommon as とっさに = on the spur of the moment. | N1 |
| 奪おううばう | to take by force, to steal awaydictionary form: 奪うA key word of the passage: the bandit's aim is to seize the wife. | N3 |
| おためごかしおためごかし | pretending to act for someone's good while serving oneselfFrom お為 (for your sake) + ごかし (to deceive). | — |
| 駅路えきろ | post road, highway with relay stationsOld-fashioned word; 駅 here means a post station for horses, not a train station. | — |
| 造作ぞうさ | trouble, difficulty造作はない / 造作もない = it is easy. Read ぞうさく it means fixtures in a house. | — |
| 発いてあばく | to dig up (a grave); to exposedictionary form: 発くUsually written 暴く today, as in 秘密を暴く (to reveal a secret). | — |
| 異存いぞん | objectionFormal; 異存はない = no objection. | — |
| 思う壺おもうつぼ | exactly as one hoped; playing into one's hands思う壺にはまる = to go just as planned (for the schemer). | — |
| 組み伏せくみふせる | to grapple and pin someone downdictionary form: 組み伏せる組む (grapple) + 伏せる (lay face down). | — |
| 頬張らせればほおばる | to stuff one's mouth fulldictionary form: 頬張るHere in the causative: to make him hold leaves in his mouth as a gag. | — |
Grammar
〜ますまい N1 probably not; cannot (polite negative conjecture)
まい attached to the polite ます stem is a polite negative. It can express negative resolve ('will not') or negative conjecture ('probably not'). Here it follows 申される, the humble 申す plus potential れる. The phrase is a firm, polite denial of ability: 'No matter how you torture me, I surely cannot tell you what I do not know.'
知らない事は申されますまい。
I cannot tell you what I do not know.
たとい〜ても N2 even if
たとい (modern たとえ) strengthens the concessive 〜ても. It stresses that he would take the woman whatever the cost.
たとい男は殺しても、女は奪おうと決心しました。
I made up my mind to take the woman, even if it meant killing the man.
〜ずとも N1 even without doing
A literary form of 〜なくても: the classical negative ず plus とも. 殺さずとも = even without killing.
しかし男を殺さずとも、女を奪う事が出来れば、別に不足はない訳です。
Still, if I could take the woman without killing the man, I would have nothing to complain about.
〜筈はない N3 there is no way that…; cannot possibly
筈 expresses a reasonable expectation; in the negative it rules something out with confidence. Here the man could not possibly object.
男は欲に渇いていますから、異存のある筈はありません。
The man was thirsting with greed, so of course he had no objection.
〜が早いか N1 as soon as; no sooner … than
Attached to the dictionary form, it shows the second action follows instantly on the first. It is a literary, vivid expression.
わたしはそこへ来るが早いか、いきなり相手を組み伏せました。
The moment we got there, I suddenly threw my companion down and pinned him.
〜だけに N2 as might be expected since; precisely because
Gives a reason from which the result naturally follows. Because he wore a sword, it was to be expected that he was strong.
男も太刀を佩いているだけに、力は相当にあったようですが
Being a man who wore a sword, he seemed to have considerable strength, but…