Cover of 藪の中 (Yabunonaka)

Part 6 of 8 · JLPT N2

藪の中(多襄丸の白状(つづき)) Yabunonaka, part 6: The Duel Fought for Masago

by Akutagawa Ryūnosuke · 1,682 characters · from Deep in the Thicket

In this part

Tajōmaru lures Masago to her bound husband, disarms her when she attacks him with a dagger, and takes her by force. When she begs that one of the two men must die and says she will go with the survivor, he frees Takehiro and kills him in a fair sword fight at the twenty-third pass. Masago has vanished, so Tajōmaru takes the weapons, flees, and proudly demands the death penalty.

AI translation · independently checked

わたしは男おとこを片附かたづけてしまうと、今度こんどはまた女おんなの所ところへ、男おとこが急病きゅうびょうを起おこしたらしいから、見みに来きてくれと云いいに行いきました。Once I had dealt with the man, I went back to the woman and told her that her husband seemed to have been taken suddenly ill, and that she should come and see him.

これも図星ずぼしに当あたったのは、申もうし上あげるまでもありますまい。I need hardly tell you that this too hit the mark.

女おんなは市女笠いちめがさを脱ぬいだまま、わたしに手てをとられながら、藪やぶの奥おくへはいって来きました。The woman had taken off her wide travelling hat, and she let me lead her by the hand deep into the thicket.

ところがそこへ来きて見みると、男おとこは杉すぎの根ねに縛しばられている、――女おんなはそれを一目ひとめ見みるなり、いつのまに懐ふところから出だしていたか、きらりと小刀さすがを引ひき抜ぬきました。But when we got there, the man was bound to the root of a cedar—and the instant the woman saw this, she drew a small dagger with a flash; I had not even noticed when she had taken it from the fold of her robe.

わたしはまだ今いままでに、あのくらい気性きしょうの烈はげしい女おんなは、一人ひとりも見みた事ことがありません。Never before in all my life have I seen a woman with so fierce a temper.

もしその時ときでも油断ゆだんしていたらば、一突ひとつきに脾腹ひばらを突つかれたでしょう。Had I been off my guard even for a moment, she would have run me through the side with a single thrust.

いや、それは身みを躱かわしたところが、無二無三むにむざんに斬きり立たてられる内うちには、どんな怪我けがも仕し兼かねなかったのです。No—even though I dodged aside, with her slashing at me so wildly, I could easily have suffered some injury.

が、わたしも多襄丸たじょうまるですから、どうにかこうにか太刀たちも抜ぬかずに、とうとう小刀さすがを打うち落おとしました。But I am Tajōmaru, after all, and somehow or other, without even drawing my sword, I finally knocked the dagger out of her hand.

いくら気きの勝かった女おんなでも、得物えものがなければ仕方しかたがありません。However strong-willed a woman may be, she can do nothing without a weapon.

わたしはとうとう思おもい通とおり、男おとこの命いのちは取とらずとも、女おんなを手てに入いれる事ことは出来できたのです。At last, just as I had intended, I was able to make the woman mine without having to take the man's life.

男おとこの命いのちは取とらずとも、――そうです。Without having to take the man's life. Yes, that is so.

わたしはその上うえにも、男おとこを殺ころすつもりはなかったのです。I had no intention of going further and killing him.

所ところが泣なき伏ふした女おんなを後あとに、藪やぶの外そとへ逃にげようとすると、女おんなは突然とつぜんわたしの腕うでへ、気違きちがいのように縋すがりつきました。But as I was about to escape from the thicket, leaving the woman weeping on the ground behind me, she suddenly clung to my arm like a madwoman.

しかも切きれ切ぎれに叫さけぶのを聞きけば、あなたが死しぬか夫おっとが死しぬか、どちらか一人ひとり死しんでくれ、二人ふたりの男おとこに恥はじを見みせるのは、死しぬよりもつらいと云いうのです。And what she was crying out, in broken gasps, was this: either you must die or my husband must die. One of you must die for me, for to be shamed before two men is worse than death.

いや、その内うちどちらにしろ、生いき残のこった男おとこにつれ添そいたい、――そうも喘あえぎ喘あえぎ云いうのです。And more: whichever of you is left alive, she said, she would go with him as his wife. She said that too, panting for breath.

わたしはその時とき猛然もうぜんと、男おとこを殺ころしたい気きになりました。At that moment a fierce desire to kill the man came over me.

(陰鬱いんうつなる興奮こうふん)(Gloomy excitement.)

こんな事ことを申もうし上あげると、きっとわたしはあなた方かたより残酷ざんこくな人間にんげんに見みえるでしょう。When I tell you such things, I am sure I seem a crueller man than you gentlemen.

しかしそれはあなた方かたが、あの女おんなの顔かおを見みないからです。But that is because you did not see that woman's face.

殊ことにその一瞬いっしゅん間かんの、燃もえるような瞳ひとみを見みないからです。Above all, because you did not see her eyes in that one instant, blazing as if on fire.

わたしは女おんなと眼めを合あわせた時とき、たとい神鳴かみなりに打うち殺ころされても、この女おんなを妻つまにしたいと思おもいました。When our eyes met, I thought: even if I am struck dead by lightning, I will make this woman my wife.

妻つまにしたい、――わたしの念頭ねんとうにあったのは、ただこう云いう一事いちじだけです。To make her my wife. That was the one and only thing in my mind.

これはあなた方かたの思おもうように、卑いやしい色欲しきよくではありません。It was not base lust, as you gentlemen suppose.

もしその時とき色欲しきよくのほかに、何なんも望のぞみがなかったとすれば、わたしは女おんなを蹴倒けたおしても、きっと逃にげてしまったでしょう。If lust had been all I wanted at that moment, I would surely have kicked her aside and made off.

男おとこもそうすればわたしの太刀たちに、血ちを塗ぬる事ことにはならなかったのです。Then the man would not have stained my sword with his blood either.

が、薄暗うすぐらい藪やぶの中なかに、じっと女おんなの顔かおを見みた刹那せつな、わたしは男おとこを殺ころさない限かぎり、ここは去さるまいと覚悟かくごしました。But the instant I gazed hard at the woman's face in that dim thicket, I made up my mind that I would not leave the place unless I killed the man.

しかし男おとこを殺ころすにしても、卑怯ひきょうな殺ころし方かたはしたくありません。Yet even if I was going to kill him, I did not want to kill him in a cowardly way.

わたしは男おとこの縄なわを解といた上うえ、太刀打たちうちをしろと云いいました。I untied the man's rope and told him to fight me with his sword.

(杉すぎの根ねがたに落おちていたのは、その時とき捨すて忘わすれた縄なわなのです。)男おとこは血相けっそうを変かえたまま、太ふとい太刀たちを引ひき抜ぬきました。(The rope that was lying at the foot of the cedar is the one I threw down and forgot at that time.) His face livid, the man drew his heavy sword.

と思おもうと口くちも利きかずに、憤然ふんぜんとわたしへ飛とびかかりました。The next moment, without a word, he flew at me in a rage.

――その太刀打たちうちがどうなったかは、申もうし上あげるまでもありますまい。I need hardly tell you how that sword fight ended.

わたしの太刀たちは二十三にじゅうさん合目ごうめに、相手あいての胸むねを貫つらぬきました。At the twenty-third pass, my sword pierced his chest.

二十三にじゅうさん合ごう目めに、――どうかそれを忘わすれずに下ください。At the twenty-third pass. I beg you not to forget that.

わたしは今いまでもこの事ことだけは、感心かんしんだと思おもっているのです。Even now, that one thing still strikes me as admirable.

わたしと二十にじゅう合ごう斬きり結むすんだものは、天下てんかにあの男おとこ一人ひとりだけですから。For he is the only man under heaven who has ever crossed swords with me twenty times.

(快活かいかつなる微笑びしょう)(A cheerful smile.)

わたしは男おとこが倒たおれると同時どうじに、血ちに染そまった刀かたなを下さげたなり、女おんなの方ほうを振ふり返かえりました。The moment the man fell, I turned toward the woman, my blood-stained sword still hanging from my hand.

すると、――どうです、あの女おんなはどこにもいないではありませんか?And then, would you believe it, the woman was nowhere to be seen!

わたしは女おんながどちらへ逃にげたか、杉すぎむらの間あいだを探さがして見みました。I searched among the cedars to see which way she had fled.

が、竹たけの落葉おちばの上うえには、それらしい跡あとも残のこっていません。But on the fallen bamboo leaves there was no trace that might have been hers.

また耳みみを澄すませて見みても、聞きこえるのはただ男おとこの喉のどに、断末魔だんまつまの音おとがするだけです。And when I strained my ears, all I could hear was the death rattle in the man's throat.

事ことによるとあの女おんなは、わたしが太刀打たちうちを始はじめるが早はやいか、人ひとの助たすけでも呼よぶために、藪やぶをくぐって逃にげたのかも知しれない。Perhaps, the moment I began the sword fight, the woman had slipped away through the thicket to call someone for help.

――わたしはそう考かんがえると、今度こんどはわたしの命いのちですから、太刀たちや弓矢ゆみやを奪うばったなり、すぐにまたもとの山路やまみちへ出でました。When that thought struck me, I knew it was my own life at stake now. So I took his sword and his bow and arrows and went straight back out to the mountain road.

そこにはまだ女おんなの馬うまが、静しずかに草くさを食くっています。The woman's horse was still there, quietly grazing.

その後ごの事ことは申もうし上あげるだけ、無用むようの口数くちかずに過すぎますまい。To tell you what happened after that would be nothing but a waste of words.

ただ、都みやこへはいる前まえに、太刀たちだけはもう手放てばなしていました。Only, before I entered the capital, I had already parted with the sword.

――わたしの白状はくじょうはこれだけです。That is the whole of my confession.

どうせ一度いちどは樗おうちの梢こずえに、懸かける首くびと思おもっていますから、どうか極刑ごっけいに遇あわせて下ください。Since I have always expected that my head would one day hang from the top of a chinaberry tree, I ask you: please sentence me to the extreme penalty.

(昂然こうぜんたる態度たいど)(A proud, defiant bearing.)

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
片附けてかたづけるto deal with, to dispose of (here: to tie up the husband)dictionary form: 片付けるOlder spelling 片附ける. Usually means 'to tidy up'. Here it is a euphemism for getting someone out of the way.N4
図星ずぼしbull's-eye; hitting the mark図星に当たる / 図星だ = to guess exactly right.—
小刀さすがsmall dagger (刺刀), a short blade worn at the waist or kept in the robeOld reading. In modern Japanese 小刀 is read こがたな (penknife).—
油断ゆだんcarelessness, being off guard油断する = to let one's guard down.N2
無二無三むにむざんrecklessly, wildly, with single-minded furyFour-character idiom of Buddhist origin.—
得物えものweapon (one's weapon of choice)Not to be confused with 獲物 (えもの, prey).—
縋りつきましたすがりつくto cling to desperatelydictionary form: 縋り付くOften written すがりつく in kana today.—
つれ添いたいつれそうto live together as husband and wifedictionary form: 連れ添う—
猛然もうぜんfiercely, violently, all at onceUsed as 猛然と + verb.—
刹那せつなinstant, momentBuddhist word for the smallest unit of time. 〜した刹那 = the instant that…—
太刀打ちたちうちsword fightToday mostly used figuratively: 太刀打ちできない = to be no match for.—
断末魔だんまつまdeath throes; the moment of death断末魔の音/叫び = death rattle / dying scream.—
樗おうちchinaberry tree (bead tree)The heads of executed criminals were once displayed on this tree.—
極刑ごっけいthe extreme penalty, death sentenceCommonly read きょっけい in modern Japanese.—

Grammar

〜までもありますまい N2 there is surely no need to…

〜までもない means 'it goes without saying / no need to'. ますまい is a literary polite negative conjecture. Together they make a confident, swaggering 'I hardly need tell you'.

これも図星に当ったのは、申し上げるまでもありますまい。

I need hardly tell you that this too hit the mark.

〜なり N1 as soon as, the moment that

Dictionary form + なり shows that a second action follows immediately and abruptly after the first. Here it shows how quickly the woman reacts to the sight of her bound husband.

女はそれを一目見るなり、いつのまに懐から出していたか、きらりと小刀を引き抜きました。

The instant she saw it, she whipped out a small dagger with a flash. When she had taken it from the fold of her robe, I never noticed.

〜かねない N2 might well (do something bad)

Verb stem + かねない means there is a real risk of an undesirable outcome. Here 仕兼ねなかった is past: he could easily have been hurt.

どんな怪我も仕兼ねなかったのです。

I might have come to any kind of harm.

〜ずとも N1 even without doing

A literary form of 〜なくても, attached to the negative stem. 取らずとも = without taking (his life).

男の命は取らずとも、女を手に入れる事は出来たのです。

I was able to make the woman mine without having to take the man's life.

〜ない限り N2 unless, as long as … not

Sets a condition that must be met first. Here it pairs with the literary negative volitional 去るまい (I will not leave).

わたしは男を殺さない限り、ここは去るまいと覚悟しました。

I made up my mind that I would not leave the place unless I killed the man.

〜が早いか N1 no sooner … than; the instant

Dictionary form + が早いか shows that something happens at the very moment another action begins. Here it marks how quickly the woman may have fled.

わたしが太刀打を始めるが早いか、人の助けでも呼ぶために、藪をくぐって逃げたのかも知れない。

The moment I began the sword fight, she may have slipped away through the thicket to call someone for help.