Cover of おじいさんのランプ (Ojiisan no Ranpu)

Part 6 of 9 · JLPT N2

おじいさんのランプ Ojiisan no Ranpu, part 6: Electric Light Comes to Ōno

by Niimi Nankichi · 1,362 characters · from The Lamp in Grandfather's Storehouse

In this part

In Ōno, Minosuke sneers at the new electric wires and at the strange electric light hanging in an acquaintance's sweet-sake shop, and he takes the lamp's side. When night falls and the houses and shops blaze with electric light, he stares at it bitterly and realises that the lamp has a formidable enemy. He begins to fear that electricity will reach his own village, but he comforts himself that the wary villagers will be slow to accept it.

AI translation · independently checked

「へへえ、電気でんきとやらいうもんはあかりがともるもんかと思おもったら、これはまるで綱つなじゃねえか。雀すずめや燕つばめのええ休やすみ場ばというもんよ」"Heh! I thought this thing they call electricity was supposed to give off light, but it's nothing but a rope, isn't it? A fine resting place for sparrows and swallows, that's what it is!"

と巳之助みのすけが一人ひとりであざわらいながら、知合しりあいの甘酒あまざけ屋やにはいってゆくと、いつも土間どまのまん中なかの飯台はんだいの上うえに吊つるしてあった大おおきなランプが、横よこの壁かべの辺へんに取とりかたづけられて、あとにはそのランプをずっと小ちいさくしたような、石油入せきゆいれのついていない、変へんなかっこうのランプが、丈夫じょうぶそうな綱つなで天井てんじょうからぶらさげられてあった。Sneering to himself like this, Minosuke went into the sweet-sake shop of an acquaintance. The big lamp that had always hung over the table in the middle of the earthen floor had been cleared away to the side wall, and in its place a strange-looking lamp hung from the ceiling on a sturdy-looking cord: something like that big lamp made much smaller, with no oil reservoir attached.

「何なんだやい、変へんなものを吊つるしたじゃねえか。あのランプはどこか悪わるくでもなったかやい」"What's all this, then? You've gone and hung up a queer-looking thing. Has something gone wrong with that lamp of yours?"

と巳之助みのすけはきいた。Minosuke asked.

すると甘酒あまざけ屋やが、Then the sweet-sake man

「ありゃ、こんどひけた電気でんきというもんだ。火事かじの心配しんぱいがのうて、明あかるうて、マッチはいらぬし、なかなか便利べんりなもんだ」"That there's the electricity they've just brought in. No worry about fires, it's bright, you don't need matches. A mighty handy thing."

と答こたえた。replied.

「ヘッ、へんてこれんなものをぶらさげたもんよ。これじゃ甘酒あまざけ屋やの店みせも何なんだか間まがぬけてしまった。客きゃくもへるだろうよ」"Hah! What a daft contraption to go hanging up. With that thing the whole shop looks kind of foolish. You'll lose customers, I reckon."

甘酒あまざけ屋やは、相手あいてがランプ売うりであることに気きがついたので、電燈でんとうの便利べんりなことはもういわなかった。The sweet-sake man realised that he was talking to a lamp seller, so he said nothing more about how handy electric light was.

「なア、甘酒あまざけ屋やのとッつあん。見みなよ、あの天井てんじょうのとこを。ながねんのランプの煤すすであそこだけ真黒まっくろになっとるに。ランプはもうあそこにいついてしまったんだ。今いまになって電気でんきたらいう便利べんりなもんができたからとて、あそこからはずされて、あんな壁かべのすみっこにひっかけられるのは、ランプがかわいそうよ」"Listen here, old fellow. Look at that spot up on the ceiling. It's gone pitch black just there from all the years of lamp soot. The lamp had made its home up there. Just because some handy thing called electricity has come along now, to be taken down from there and hooked up in a corner of the wall like that... I feel sorry for the lamp, I do."

こんなふうに巳之助みのすけはランプの肩かたをもって、電燈でんとうのよいことはみとめなかった。In this way Minosuke took the lamp's side and would not admit that electric light was any good.

ところでまもなく晩ばんになって、誰だれもマッチ一本いっぽんすらなかったのに、とつぜん甘酒あまざけ屋やの店みせが真昼まひるのように明あかるくなったので、巳之助みのすけはびっくりした。Before long, however, evening came, and although no one had struck so much as a single match, the sweet-sake shop suddenly became as bright as midday, and Minosuke was astonished.

あまり明あかるいので、巳之助みのすけは思おもわずうしろをふりむいて見みたほどだった。It was so bright that he even turned round without thinking to look behind him.

「巳之みのさん、これが電気でんきだよ」"There you are, Mino, that's electricity."

巳之助みのすけは歯はをくいしばって、ながいあいだ電燈でんとうを見みつめていた。Minosuke clenched his teeth and stared at the electric light for a long time.

敵かたきでも睨にらんでいるようなかおつきであった。He wore the look of a man glaring at a sworn enemy.

あまり見みつめていて眼めのたまが痛いたくなったほどだった。He stared at it so long that his eyeballs began to ache.

「巳之みのさん、そういっちゃ何なんだが、とてもランプで太刀たちうちはできないよ。ちょっと外そとへくびを出だして町通まちどおりを見みてごらんよ」"Mino, I hate to say it, but a lamp just can't stand up to this. Go on, stick your head outside a moment and take a look along the street."

巳之助みのすけはむっつりと入口いりぐちの障子しょうじをあけて、通とおりをながめた。Minosuke sullenly slid open the paper door at the entrance and gazed out at the street.

どこの家いえどこの店みせにも、甘酒あまざけ屋やのと同おなじように明あかるい電燈でんとうがともっていた。In every house and every shop, bright electric lights were burning just like the one in the sweet-sake shop.

光ひかりは家いえの中なかにあまつて、道みちの上うえにまでこぼれ出でていた。The light was more than the houses could hold, and it spilled out even onto the road.

ランプを見みなれていた巳之助みのすけにはまぶしすぎるほどのあかりだった。To Minosuke, who was used to lamps, the light was almost too dazzling.

巳之助みのすけは、くやしさに肩かたでいきをしながら、これも長ながい間あいだながめていた。Breathing heavily with vexation, Minosuke gazed at this, too, for a long time.

ランプの、てごわいかたきが出でて来きたわい、と思おもった。"So the lamp's got a tough enemy now," he thought.

いぜんには文明ぶんめい開化かいかということをよく言いっていた巳之助みのすけだったけれど、電燈でんとうがランプよりいちだん進すすんだ文明ぶんめい開化かいかの利器りきであるということは分わからなかった。In the past Minosuke had often talked about "civilisation and enlightenment", yet he could not see that electric light was an invention of civilisation and enlightenment a whole step ahead of the lamp.

りこうな人ひとでも、自分じぶんが職しょくを失うしなうかどうかというようなときには、物事ものごとの判断はんだんが正ただしくつかなくなることがあるものだ。Even a clever person can lose the ability to judge things properly when it comes to whether or not he will lose his livelihood.

その日ひから巳之助みのすけは、電燈でんとうが自分じぶんの村むらにもひかれるようになることを、心こころひそかにおそれていた。From that day on, Minosuke secretly dreaded that electric light would be brought to his own village too.

電燈でんとうがともるようになれば、村人むらびとたちはみんなランプを、あの甘酒あまざけ屋やのしたように壁かべの隅すみにつるすか、倉くらの二に階かいにでもしまいこんでしまうだろう。Once electric lights were lit, the villagers would all hang their lamps in a corner of the wall, as the sweet-sake man had done, or else pack them away upstairs in the storehouse.

ランプ屋やのしょうばいはいらなくなるだろう。There would be no more need for the lamp seller's trade.

だが、ランプでさえ村むらへはいって来くるにはかなりめんどうだったから、電燈でんとうとなっては村人むらびとたちはこわがって、なかなか寄よせつけることではあるまい、と巳之助みのすけは、一方いっぽうでは安心あんしんもしていた。Still, even the lamp had had a hard time finding its way into the village, so when it came to electric light, the villagers would be frightened and would hardly let it near them. With that thought, Minosuke was also somewhat reassured.

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
綱つなrope, cord (here the electric wire)Minosuke mocks the power line as a mere rope for birds to perch on.N2
あざわらいあざわらうto sneer, to laugh scornfullydictionary form: 嘲笑うStronger and more contemptuous than 笑う.N1
甘酒屋あまざけやsweet-sake shop; its keeper甘酒 is a sweet, low- or non-alcoholic rice drink. 〜屋 can mean both the shop and the person who runs it.—
土間どまearthen-floored area of a house or shopThe unfloored area at ground level in traditional buildings, often used for work or serving customers.—
吊してつるすto hang, to suspenddictionary form: 吊す〜てある shows the lamp had been deliberately hung there.N2
間がぬけてまがぬけるto look silly, to seem foolish or incompletedictionary form: 間が抜けるCompare 間抜け (a fool).—
煤すすsoot—
肩をもってかたをもつto take someone's side, to stick up fordictionary form: 肩を持つIdiom; literally 'to hold someone's shoulder'.—
太刀うちたちうちcompeting on equal termsdictionary form: 太刀打ちUsually negative: 太刀打ちできない = can't compete with. Originally 'crossing swords'.—
くやしさくやしさvexation, bitter frustrationdictionary form: 悔しさNoun from 悔しい with 〜さ. Here に marks the cause.—
てごわいてごわいtough, formidabledictionary form: 手強いUsed of opponents or difficult tasks.—
文明開化ぶんめいかいか'civilisation and enlightenment'Meiji-era slogan for Japan's westernisation and modernisation.—
利器りきuseful device, convenient inventionLiterary; often in 文明の利器 'the conveniences of civilisation'.—
ひそかにひそかにsecretly, privatelydictionary form: 密かに心ひそかに = in one's secret heart.—

Grammar

〜かと思ったら N3 I thought…, but actually…

Sets up an expectation and then reveals that reality is different. Here Minosuke expected electricity to shine, but found only a 'rope'.

電気とやらいうもんはあかりがともるもんかと思ったら、これはまるで綱じゃねえか

I thought this thing they call electricity was meant to give off light, but it's nothing but a rope!

〜とやら / 〜たらいう N1 something called…, this so-called…

〜とやら(いう) means 'something called…' or 'the so-called…'. The speaker uses it for a name that is unfamiliar to them or that they look down on. 〜たらいう is a colloquial variant of the same idea, close to とかいう. Both carry Minosuke's scorn. (examples: 電気とやらいうもんは… 'this thing they call electricity…'; 電気たらいう便利なもん 'some handy thing called electricity')

今になって電気たらいう便利なもんができたからとて

Just because some handy thing called electricity has come along now

〜すら N2 even, not so much as

Stresses an extreme case, like さえ but more literary. With a negative it means 'not even one'.

誰もマッチ一本すらなかったのに

although no one had struck so much as a single match

〜ほどだった N3 so much that…, to the point of…

ほど shows the degree of something by giving an example of its effect. The light was so bright that he actually turned round.

あまり明かるいので、巳之助は思わずうしろをふりむいて見たほどだった。

It was so bright that he even turned round without thinking to look behind him.

〜ことがあるものだ N3 it can happen that… (general truth)

〜ことがある means 'sometimes happens', and ものだ turns it into a general observation about human nature. It is the narrator stepping aside to comment on Minosuke's behaviour.

物事の判断が正しくつかなくなることがあるものだ。

can lose the ability to judge things properly.

〜ことではあるまい N2 surely will not…

まい is a literary negative guess, like ないだろう. ではあるまい means 'it will hardly be the case that…'.

なかなか寄せつけることではあるまい

would hardly let it near them