
Part 3 of 8 · JLPT N2
トカトントン Tokatonton, part 3: Paintings, Banknotes, and the Hammer Again
In this part
Finding his novel manuscript ridiculous, the narrator stops writing, uses the pages as tissue paper, and turns to reading and art, admiring Ogata Kōrin and Kenzan. He begins to take pride in diligent work at the post office and labours furiously during the currency switch. On the last morning of the rush, just as he feels proud and satisfied, he hears a faint, distant *tokatonton*. Everything suddenly seems absurd, he goes back to bed, and afterwards he becomes a listless, ordinary clerk.
AI translation · independently checked
まことにつまらない思いで、湯槽から這い上って、足の裏の垢など、落して銭湯の他の客たちの配給の話などに耳を傾けていました。Feeling utterly deflated, I crawled out of the tub, scrubbed the grime off the soles of my feet and so on, and listened to the other customers in the bathhouse talking about the rations.
プウシキンもゴーゴリも、それはまるで外国製の歯ブラシの名前みたいな、味気ないものに思われました。Pushkin and Gogol alike now seemed as flat and tasteless as the brand names of foreign-made toothbrushes.
銭湯を出て、橋を渡り、家へ帰って黙々とめしを食い、それから自分の部屋に引き上げて、机の上の百枚ちかくの原稿をぱらぱらとめくって見て、あまりのばかばかしさに呆れ、うんざりして、破る気力も無く、それ以後の毎日の鼻紙に致しました。I left the bathhouse, crossed the bridge, went home and ate my supper in silence, then withdrew to my room. When I flipped through the nearly one hundred pages of manuscript on my desk, I was appalled at how utterly ridiculous they were and thoroughly sick of them. I did not even have the energy to tear them up, so from then on I used them as tissue paper every day.
それ以来、私はきょうまで、小説らしいものは一行も書きません。Since then, to this very day, I have not written a single line of anything resembling a novel.
伯父のところに、わずかながら蔵書がありますので、時たま明治大正の傑作小説集など借りて読み、感心したり、感心しなかったり、甚だふまじめな態度で吹雪の夜は早寝という事になり、まったく「精神的」でない生活をして、そのうちに、世界美術全集などを見て、以前あんなに好きだったフランスの印象派の画には、さほど感心せず、このたびは日本の元禄時代の尾形光琳と尾形乾山と二人の仕事に一ばん眼をみはりました。My uncle owns a small collection of books, so now and then I borrow an anthology of masterpieces from the Meiji and Taishō eras and read it, sometimes impressed and sometimes not, in a thoroughly unserious way. On snowstorm nights I go to bed early, and I lead a life that is not in the least "spiritual." Meanwhile, looking through a complete collection of the world's art, I found I was no longer so impressed by the French Impressionist paintings I had once loved so much. This time it was the work of two men from Japan's Genroku period, Ogata Kōrin and Ogata Kenzan, that amazed me most.
光琳の躑躅などは、セザンヌ、モネー、ゴーギャン、誰の画よりも、すぐれていると思われました。Kōrin's azaleas, for example, seemed to me finer than the work of any painter, be it Cézanne, Monet or Gauguin.
こうしてまた、だんだん私の所謂精神生活が、息を吹きかえして来たようで、けれどもさすがに自分が光琳、乾山のような名家になろうなどという大それた野心を起す事はなく、まあ片田舎のディレッタント、そうして自分に出来る精一ぱいの仕事は、朝から晩まで郵便局の窓口に坐って、他人の紙幣をかぞえている事、せいぜいそれくらいのところだが、私のような無能無学の人間には、そんな生活だって、あながち堕落の生活ではあるまい。And so, little by little, my so-called spiritual life seemed to come back to life. Still, I was not about to harbour any presumptuous ambition of becoming a master like Kōrin or Kenzan. I am, well, a dilettante in the backwoods, and the best work I can manage is sitting at a post-office counter from morning till night counting other people's banknotes; that is about the extent of it. But for an incompetent, uneducated man like me, even such a life can hardly be called a life of degradation.
謙譲の王冠というものも、有るかも知れぬ。Perhaps there is such a thing as a crown of humility.
平凡な日々の業務に精励するという事こそ最も高尚な精神生活かも知れない。Perhaps applying oneself diligently to ordinary daily duties is, in fact, the loftiest spiritual life of all.
などと少しずつ自分の日々の暮しにプライドを持ちはじめて、その頃ちょうど円貨の切り換えがあり、こんな片田舎の三等郵便局でも、いやいや、小さい郵便局ほど人手不足でかえって、てんてこ舞いのいそがしさだったようで、あの頃は私たちは毎日早朝から預金の申告受附けだの、旧円の証紙張りだの、へとへとになっても休む事が出来ず、殊にも私は、伯父の居候の身分ですから御恩返しはこの時とばかりに、両手がまるで鉄の手袋でもはめているように重くて、少しも自分の手の感じがしなくなったほどに働きました。Thinking such things, I gradually began to take pride in my everyday life. Just then came the currency switch. Even a third-class post office in a backwater like this one—no, in fact the smaller the post office, the shorter of hands it was—was frantically busy, run off its feet. In those days we worked from early every morning, taking declarations of savings deposits, sticking certification stamps onto old yen and so on, and we could not rest even when we were worn out. I in particular, living as a dependent in my uncle's house, felt that this was my chance to repay his kindness. I worked until both my hands felt as heavy as if they were in iron gloves and no longer felt like my own at all.
そんなに働いて、死んだように眠って、そうして翌る朝は枕元の目ざまし時計の鳴ると同時にはね起き、すぐ局へ出て大掃除をはじめます。After working like that, I would sleep like the dead, and the next morning I would spring up the moment the alarm clock by my pillow rang, go straight to the post office and begin a thorough cleaning.
掃除などは、女の局員がする事になっていたのですが、その円貨切り換えの大騒ぎがはじまって以来、私の働き振りに異様なハズミがついて、何でもかでも滅茶苦茶に働きたくなって、きのうよりは今日、きょうよりは明日と物凄い加速度を以て、ほとんど半狂乱みたいな獅子奮迅をつづけ、いよいよ切り換えの騒ぎも、きょうでおしまいという日に、私はやはり薄暗いうちから起きて局の掃除を大車輪でやって、全部きちんとすましてから私の受持の窓口のところに腰かけて、ちょうど朝日が私の顔にまっすぐにさして来て、私は寝不足の眼を細くして、それでも何だかひどく得意な満足の気持で、労働は神聖なり、という言葉などを思い出し、ほっと溜息をついた時に、トカトントンとあの音が遠くから幽かに聞えたような気がして、もうそれっきり、何もかも一瞬のうちに馬鹿らしくなり、私は立って自分の部屋に行き、蒲団をかぶって寝てしまいました。Cleaning was supposed to be done by the women on the staff. But ever since the great uproar of the currency switch had begun, my work had picked up a strange momentum, and I wanted to work madly at anything and everything. More today than yesterday, more tomorrow than today, I kept up a lion-like frenzy with a terrific acceleration, almost half out of my mind. On the day the fuss over the switch was finally to end, I again got up while it was still dark and cleaned the office at full tilt. When everything was neatly done, I sat down at my own counter. The morning sun was shining straight into my face, and I narrowed my sleep-starved eyes, feeling, for some reason, terribly proud and satisfied. I recalled the saying "Labour is sacred" and let out a sigh of relief. At that moment I thought I heard that sound, *tokatonton*, faintly in the distance, and that was the end of it. In an instant everything became absurd. I got up, went to my room, pulled the covers over my head and went to sleep.
ごはんの知らせが来ても、私は、からだ工合が悪いから、きょうは起きない、とぶっきらぼうに言い、その日は局でも一ばんいそがしかったようで、最も優秀な働き手の私に寝込まれて実にみんな困った様子でしたが、私は終日うつらうつら眠っていました。When they came to tell me the meal was ready, I said curtly that I was not feeling well and would not get up today. That day seems to have been the busiest of all at the post office, and everyone appeared truly at a loss with me, their best worker, lying in bed. But I spent the whole day dozing.
伯父への御恩返しも、こんな私の我儘のために、かえってマイナスになったようでしたが、もはや、私には精魂こめて働く気などは少しもなく、その翌る日には、ひどく朝寝坊をして、そうしてぼんやり私の受持の窓口に坐り、あくびばかりして、たいていの仕事は、隣りの女の局員にまかせきりにしていました。Because of my selfishness, my effort to repay my uncle seems to have done more harm than good. But by then I had not the slightest wish to put my heart and soul into work. The day after, I overslept badly, then sat vacantly at my counter doing nothing but yawn, and left most of the work entirely to the woman clerk next to me.
そうしてその翌日も、翌々日も、私は甚だ気力の無いのろのろしていて不機嫌な、つまり普通の、あの窓口局員になりました。And so the next day, and the day after that, I became a thoroughly listless, sluggish and sullen counter clerk. In other words, an ordinary one, the kind you see everywhere.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning | JLPT |
|---|---|---|
| 配給はいきゅう | rationing; rationsA key word of wartime and postwar Japan, when food and goods were distributed by the state. | N1 |
| 味気ないあじけない | dull, flat, joylessLiterally 'without flavour'. Also read あじきない. | — |
| 呆れあきれる | to be appalled, to be dumbfoundeddictionary form: 呆れるUsed for disgust or disbelief at something absurd. | N2 |
| 鼻紙はながみ | tissue paper (for blowing one's nose) | — |
| 蔵書ぞうしょ | book collection, one's library | — |
| 甚だはなはだ | extremely, veryFormal or literary; often used with negative qualities. | N1 |
| 大それたおおそれた | presumptuous, outrageous (ambition)Almost always placed before words like 野心 or 考え. | — |
| あながちあながち | (not) necessarily, (not) entirelyUsed with a negative: あながち〜ない. | — |
| 居候いそうろう | a dependent living in someone else's homeImplies freeloading, so the person feels they owe a debt. | — |
| てんてこ舞いてんてこまい | frantic busyness, running around in circles | — |
| 獅子奮迅ししふんじん | fierce, lion-like energyA four-character idiom: 'a lion charging furiously'. | — |
| 大車輪だいしゃりん | (working) at full tilt, all-outLiterally 'giant wheel', as in the gymnastics move. | — |
| ぶっきらぼうぶっきらぼう | curt, blunt | — |
| 精魂こめてせいこんをこめる | to put one's heart and soul intodictionary form: 精魂を込める | — |
Grammar
〜まい N2 probably not; surely not
A literary negative of conjecture, equal to 〜ないだろう. Combined with あながち, it softens the claim to 'not entirely a life of degradation, surely'.
あながち堕落の生活ではあるまい
it could hardly be called a life of degradation
〜こそ N3 precisely, indeed (emphasis)
こそ singles out the preceding phrase as the very thing that matters. Here it stresses that ordinary diligence itself may be the highest spiritual life.
平凡な日々の業務に精励するという事こそ最も高尚な精神生活かも知れない
Perhaps applying oneself diligently to ordinary daily duties is, in fact, the loftiest spiritual life of all.
〜だの〜だの N2 things like ~ and ~
This pattern lists examples, often with a tone of complaint or of having too much to do. Here it conveys the pile of tedious tasks.
預金の申告受附けだの、旧円の証紙張りだの
taking declarations of savings deposits, sticking certification stamps onto old yen notes and so on
〜とばかりに N1 as if to say ~; seizing the moment as ~
とばかりに shows an attitude that drives an action, as though the person were declaring the quoted thought. この時とばかりに means 'feeling this was the moment'.
御恩返しはこの時とばかりに
feeling this was my chance to repay his kindness
Suffering passive (〜に〜られる) N3 to be troubled by someone's doing ~
An intransitive verb used in the passive shows that others were adversely affected. 私に寝込まれて means the staff suffered because he took to his bed.
最も優秀な働き手の私に寝込まれて実にみんな困った様子でした
everyone appeared truly at a loss with me, their best worker, lying in bed