Cover of 夢十夜 (Yumejūya)

Part 8 of 10 · JLPT N2

夢十夜(第八夜) Yumejūya, part 8: Reflections in the Barbershop Mirror

by Natsume Sōseki · 1,678 characters · from Ten Nights, Ten Dreams

In this part

The narrator sits down in a barbershop and sees the street reflected in its mirrors: Shōtarō passes with a woman, a tofu seller blows his horn, and a sleepy geisha bows to someone who never appears in the glass. While his hair is cut, a woman in the cashier's booth counts a pile of ten-yen notes that never gets smaller, but when he turns round she is gone. Outside, a goldfish seller sits perfectly still beside his tubs, unaffected by the busy street.

AI translation · independently checked

床屋とこやの敷居しきいを跨またいだら、白しろい着物きものを着きてかたまっていた三四人さんよにんが、一度いちどにいらっしゃいと云いった。When I stepped over the threshold of the barbershop, three or four men in white coats who stood clustered together all said "Welcome" at once.

真中まんなかに立たって見廻みまわすと、四角しかくな部屋へやである。I stood in the middle and looked around; it was a square room.

窓まどが二方にほうに開あいて、残のこる二方ふたかたに鏡かがみが懸かかっている。There were windows open on two sides, and on the remaining two sides hung mirrors.

鏡かがみの数かずを勘定かんじょうしたら六むっつあった。When I counted the mirrors, there were six.

自分じぶんはその一ひとつの前まえへ来きて腰こしをおろした。I came up in front of one of them and sat down.

すると御尻おしりがぶくりと云いった。At that, my bottom sank in with a soft *puff*.

よほど坐すわり心地ごこちが好よくできた椅子いすである。It was a chair made to be most comfortable to sit in.

鏡かがみには自分じぶんの顔かおが立派りっぱに映うつった。My face was reflected handsomely in the mirror.

顔かおの後うしろには窓まどが見みえた。Behind my face I could see the window.

それから帳場格子ちょうばごうしが斜はすに見みえた。Then, at a slant, I could see the latticed screen of the cashier's booth.

格子こうしの中なかには人ひとがいなかった。There was no one inside the lattice.

窓まどの外そとを通とおる往来おうらいの人ひとの腰こしから上うえがよく見みえた。I had a good view of the people passing in the street outside the window, from the waist up.

庄太郎しょうたろうが女おんなを連つれて通とおる。Shōtarō goes by with a woman.

庄太郎しょうたろうはいつの間まにかパナマの帽子ぼうしを買かって被かぶっている。At some point Shōtarō has bought a Panama hat, and he is wearing it.

女おんなもいつの間まに拵こしらえたものやら。And when did he get himself a woman, too, I wonder.

ちょっと解わからない。I cannot quite make it out.

双方そうほうとも得意とくいのようであった。Both of them looked very pleased with themselves.

よく女おんなの顔かおを見みようと思おもううちに通とおり過すぎてしまった。While I was meaning to get a proper look at the woman's face, they had already passed by.

豆腐屋とうふやが喇叭らっぱを吹ふいて通とおった。A tofu seller went by, blowing his horn.

喇叭らっぱを口くちへあてがっているんで、頬ほっぺたが蜂はちに螫さされたように膨ふくれていた。Because he had the horn held to his mouth, his cheeks were swollen as if bees had stung him.

膨ふくれたまんまで通とおり越こしたものだから、気きがかりでたまらない。He went on past with them still swollen like that, so I could not stop worrying about it.

生涯しょうがい蜂はちに螫さされているように思おもう。I feel as though he will go through his whole life stung by bees.

芸者げいしゃが出でた。A geisha came out.

まだ御化粧おつくりをしていない。She had not yet done her makeup.

島田しまだの根ねが緩ゆるんで、何なんだか頭あたまに締しまりがない。The base of her shimada had worked loose, and somehow her whole head looked slack.

顔かおも寝ねぼけている。Her face, too, was still half asleep.

色沢いろつやが気きの毒どくなほど悪わるい。Her complexion was so poor it was pitiful to see.

それで御辞儀おじぎをして、どうも何なんとかですと云いったが、相手あいてはどうしても鏡かがみの中なかへ出でて来こない。Then she bowed and said, "Oh, it's really so very..." something or other, but the person she spoke to would not come into the mirror, no matter what.

すると白しろい着物きものを着きた大おおきな男おとこが、自分じぶんの後うしろへ来きて、鋏はさみと櫛くしを持もって自分じぶんの頭あたまを眺ながめ出だした。Then a large man dressed in white came up behind me and, holding scissors and a comb, began to study my head.

自分じぶんは薄うすい髭ひげを捩ひねって、どうだろう物ものになるだろうかと尋たずねた。Twisting my thin moustache, I asked him, "What do you think, will it ever come to anything?"

白しろい男おとこは、何なにも云いわずに、手てに持もった琥珀色こはくいろの櫛くしで軽かるく自分じぶんの頭あたまを叩たたいた。The man in white said nothing, but tapped my head lightly with the amber-coloured comb in his hand.

「さあ、頭あたまもだが、どうだろう、物ものになるだろうか」と自分じぶんは白しろい男おとこに聞きいた。"Well, the head too, but what do you think, will it ever come to anything?" I asked the man in white.

白しろい男おとこはやはり何なんも答こたえずに、ちゃきちゃきと鋏はさみを鳴ならし始はじめた。Again the man in white gave no answer, and began to click his scissors, snip-snip.

鏡かがみに映うつる影かげを一ひとつ残のこらず見みるつもりで眼めを睜みはっていたが、鋏はさみの鳴なるたんびに黒くろい毛けが飛とんで来くるので、恐おそろしくなって、やがて眼めを閉とじた。I had kept my eyes wide open, intending to see every last image reflected in the mirror, but each time the scissors clicked, black hairs came flying at me, and I grew frightened and before long shut my eyes.

すると白しろい男おとこが、こう云いった。Then the man in white said this:

「旦那だんなは表おもての金魚きんぎょ売うりを御覧ごらんなすったか」"Did you happen to see the goldfish seller out front, sir?"

自分じぶんは見みないと云いった。I said I had not.

白しろい男おとこはそれぎりで、しきりと鋏はさみを鳴ならしていた。The man in white left it at that and kept busily clicking his scissors.

すると突然とつぜん大おおきな声こえで危険あぶねえと云いったものがある。Then all of a sudden someone shouted, "Look out!"

はっと眼めを開あけると、白しろい男おとこの袖そでの下したに自転車じてんしゃの輪わが見みえた。I opened my eyes with a start and saw a bicycle wheel beneath the man's sleeve.

人力じんりきの梶棒かじぼうが見みえた。I saw the shafts of a rickshaw.

と思おもうと、白しろい男おとこが両手りょうてで自分じぶんの頭あたまを押おさえてうんと横よこへ向むけた。The next moment, the man in white seized my head in both hands and twisted it hard to one side.

自転車じてんしゃと人力車じんりきしゃはまるで見みえなくなった。The bicycle and the rickshaw vanished from sight entirely.

鋏はさみの音おとがちゃきちゃきする。The scissors go snip-snip.

やがて、白しろい男おとこは自分じぶんの横よこへ廻まわって、耳みみの所ところを刈かり始はじめた。Presently the man in white came round to my side and began to trim around my ear.

毛けが前まえの方ほうへ飛とばなくなったから、安心あんしんして眼めを開あけた。Since the hair no longer flew toward the front, I felt safe and opened my eyes.

粟餅あわもちや、餅もちやあ、餅もちや、と云いう声こえがすぐ、そこでする。"Millet cakes, rice cakes-o, rice cakes!" a voice was calling, right there close by.

小ちいさい杵きねをわざと臼うすへあてて、拍子ひょうしを取とって餅もちを搗ついている。He is pounding the cakes, deliberately knocking a small mallet against the mortar to keep the rhythm.

粟餅あわもち屋やは子供こどもの時ときに見みたばかりだから、ちょっと様子ようすが見みたい。I have seen a millet-cake seller only as a child, so I would like to have a look at him.

けれども粟餅あわもち屋やはけっして鏡かがみの中なかに出でて来こない。But the millet-cake seller never appears in the mirror.

ただ餅もちを搗つく音おとだけする。There is only the sound of the cakes being pounded.

自分じぶんはあるたけの視力しりょくで鏡かがみの角かどを覗のぞき込こむようにして見みた。Straining all the eyesight I had, I looked as though peering right into the corner of the mirror.

すると帳場ちょうば格子こうしのうちに、いつの間まにか一人ひとりの女おんなが坐すわっている。And there inside the lattice of the cashier's booth, before I knew it, a woman was sitting.

色いろの浅黒あさぐろい眉毛まゆげの濃こい大柄おおがらな女おんなで、髪かみを銀杏返いちょうがえしに結ゆって、黒繻子くろじゅすの半襟はんえりのかかった素袷すあわせで、立膝たてひざのまま、札さつの勘定かんじょうをしている。She was a large woman with a dusky complexion and thick eyebrows; her hair was done in a ginkgo-leaf chignon, and she wore a lined kimono with no under-robe and a black satin collar band. Sitting with one knee drawn up, she was counting banknotes.

札さつは十じゅう円えん札さつらしい。The notes seemed to be ten-yen notes.

女おんなは長ながい睫まつげを伏ふせて薄うすい唇くちびるを結むすんで一生いっしょう懸命けんめいに、札さつの数かずを読よんでいるが、その読よみ方かたがいかにも早はやい。With her long lashes lowered and her thin lips pressed together, the woman was counting the notes with all her might, and she counted very fast indeed.

しかも札さつの数かずはどこまで行いっても尽つきる様子ようすがない。What was more, however far she went, the notes showed no sign of running out.

膝ひざの上うえに乗のっているのはたかだか百ひゃく枚まいぐらいだが、その百ひゃく枚まいがいつまで勘定かんじょうしても百ひゃく枚まいである。The pile resting on her lap was a hundred notes at the very most, yet however long she counted, that hundred remained a hundred.

自分じぶんは茫然ぼうぜんとしてこの女おんなの顔かおと十じゅう円えん札さつを見みつめていた。Dazed, I stared at the woman's face and the ten-yen notes.

すると耳みみの元もとで白しろい男おとこが大おおきな声こえで「洗あらいましょう」と云いった。Then, right by my ear, the man in white said loudly, "Let's give it a wash."

ちょうどうまい折おりだから、椅子いすから立たち上あがるや否いなや、帳場格子ちょうばごうしの方ほうをふり返かえって見みた。It was just the right moment, so the instant I rose from the chair I turned round to look toward the cashier's booth.

けれども格子こうしのうちには女おんなも札さつも何なんにも見みえなかった。But inside the lattice there was nothing to be seen, neither woman nor notes nor anything else.

代だいを払はらって表おもてへ出でると、門口かどぐちの左側ひだりがわに、小判こばんなりの桶おけが五いつつばかり並ならべてあって、その中なかに赤あかい金魚きんぎょや、斑入ふいりの金魚きんぎょや、痩やせた金魚きんぎょや、肥ふとった金魚きんぎょがたくさん入いれてあった。When I had paid and gone out front, I found about five oval tubs set in a row to the left of the doorway, and in them were a great many goldfish: red goldfish, speckled goldfish, thin goldfish and fat goldfish.

そうして金魚きんぎょ売うりがその後うしろにいた。And the goldfish seller was behind them.

金魚きんぎょ売うりは自分じぶんの前まえに並ならべた金魚きんぎょを見みつめたまま、頬杖ほおづえを突ついて、じっとしている。The goldfish seller sat motionless, his chin in his hand, gazing at the goldfish laid out in front of him.

騒さわがしい往来おうらいの活動かつどうにはほとんど心こころを留とめていない。He paid almost no heed to the bustle of the noisy street.

自分じぶんはしばらく立たってこの金魚きんぎょ売うりを眺ながめていた。For a while I stood watching this goldfish seller.

けれども自分じぶんが眺ながめている間あいだ、金魚きんぎょ売うりはちっとも動うごかなかった。But the whole time I watched, the goldfish seller did not move in the least.

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
床屋とこやbarbershop; barberEveryday word; more formal is 理髪店 (りはつてん).N4
敷居しきいthreshold, doorsill敷居が高い means 'to feel reluctant to visit somewhere'.—
勘定かんじょうcounting; calculationAlso means 'the bill' in a restaurant: お勘定お願いします.N3
往来おうらいthe street; comings and goingsOld-fashioned word for a road with traffic; literally 'going and coming'.—
得意とくいproud, pleased with oneselfAlso 'good at' (得意な科目); here it means smug or triumphant.N3
気がかりきがかりworry, something weighing on the mind—
島田しまだshimada, a traditional women's hairstyleA chignon worn by young unmarried women and geisha, with the hair gathered and tied at the back of the head.—
物になるものになるto amount to something; to turn out wellUsed of skills, plans or people that develop successfully.—
帳場格子ちょうばごうしlatticed screen around a shop's cashier's desk帳場 is the counter where accounts are kept; 格子 (こうし) is 'lattice', with rendaku to ごうし.—
粟餅あわもちmillet cakeSticky cakes made from millet; street sellers pounded them rhythmically as a show.—
搗いてつくto pound (rice, grain) with a malletdictionary form: 搗くUsually written 餅をつく in modern Japanese; 杵 (きね) is the mallet, 臼 (うす) the mortar.—
茫然ぼうぜんdazed, stunned, blankOften in 茫然とする / 呆然とする.N1
頬杖ほおづえresting one's chin (cheek) in one's handUsed with 突く: 頬杖を突く.—

Grammar

いつの間にか N3 before one knew it; at some point

Describes a change that happened without the speaker noticing when. Here it gives the dream its sense of things appearing without explanation.

庄太郎はいつの間にかパナマの帽子を買って被っている。

At some point Shōtarō has bought a Panama hat, and he is wearing it.

〜うちに N3 while...; before one realises

Marks a period during which something else happens, often unexpectedly. The couple passed by while the narrator was still intending to look.

よく女の顔を見ようと思ううちに通り過ぎてしまった。

While I was meaning to get a proper look at the woman's face, they had already passed by.

〜てたまらない N3 unbearably...; can't help feeling...

Attached to the て-form of an adjective or feeling word, it means the feeling is too strong to bear. Here it combines with the noun-adjective 気がかり + で.

膨れたまんまで通り越したものだから、気がかりでたまらない。

He went on past with them still swollen like that, so I could not stop worrying about it.

〜や否や N1 as soon as; the instant that

A formal, written expression meaning the second action follows immediately after the first. It attaches to the dictionary form of the verb.

椅子から立ち上がるや否や、帳場格子の方をふり返って見た。

The instant I rose from the chair I turned round to look toward the cashier's booth.

〜たまま N4 while still in the state of...; without changing

Shows that a state continues unchanged while something else happens. The goldfish seller keeps staring at the fish and does not move.

金魚売は自分の前に並べた金魚を見つめたまま、頬杖を突いて、じっとしている。

The goldfish seller sat motionless, his chin in his hand, gazing at the goldfish laid out in front of him.