Cover of 貝の火 (Kai no Hi)

Part 3 of 11 · JLPT N2

貝の火 Kai no Hi, part 3: The Treasure Comes Home

by Miyazawa Kenji · 1,371 characters · from Homoi and the Shell-Fire Jewel

In this part

Homoi brings the jewel home, and his father recognises it as the famous Shell-Fire, a treasure that very few have kept perfectly all their lives. His parents tell him about the eagle minister who once owned it, and Homoi falls asleep holding it and has splendid dreams. The next morning he gazes at the volcano-like fire inside the jewel, polishes it as promised, and leaves it with his mother.

AI translation · independently checked

ホモイはそっと玉たまをささげて、おうちへはいりました。Homoi carefully held the jewel up before him and went into his house.

そしてすぐお父とうさんに見みせました。Then he showed it to his father at once.

すると兎うさぎのお父とうさんが玉たまを手てにとって、めがねをはずしてよく調しらべてから申もうしました。Then Homoi's father, the rabbit, took the jewel in his hand, took off his spectacles, examined it closely, and said:

「これは有名ゆうめいな貝かいの火ひという宝物たからものだ。これは大変たいへんな玉たまだぞ。これをこのまま一生いっしょう満足まんぞくに持もっている事ことのできたものは今いままでに鳥とりに二人ふたり魚さかなに一人ひとりあっただけだという話はなしだ。お前まえはよく気きをつけて光ひかりをなくさないようにするんだぞ」"This is the famous treasure called the Shell-Fire. This is a remarkable jewel indeed. They say that until now only two birds and one fish have ever managed to keep it just as it is, perfectly, for their whole lives. You must take great care not to lose its light."

ホモイが申もうしました。Homoi said:

「それは大丈夫だいじょうぶですよ。僕ぼくは決けっしてなくしませんよ。そんなようなことは、ひばりも言いっていました。僕ぼくは毎日まいにち百遍ひゃっぺんずつ息いきをふきかけて百ひゃく遍ぺんずつ紅雀べにすずめの毛けでみがいてやりましょう」"Don't worry about that. I'll never lose it. The lark said something like that too. Every day I'll breathe on it a hundred times and polish it a hundred times with a red sparrow's feather."

兎うさぎのおっかさんも、玉たまを手てにとってよくよくながめました。Homoi's mother also took the jewel in her hand and looked at it very closely.

そして言いいました。Then she said:

「この玉たまはたいへん損そんじやすいという事ことです。けれども、また亡なくなった鷲わしの大臣だいじんが持もっていた時ときは、大噴火だいふんかがあって大臣だいじんが鳥とりの避難ひなんのために、あちこちさしずをして歩あるいている間あいだに、この玉たまが山やまほどある石いしに打うたれたり、まっかな熔岩ようがんに流ながされたりしても、いっこうきずも曇くもりもつかないでかえって前まえよりも美うつくしくなったという話はなしですよ」"They say this jewel is very easily spoiled. And yet they also say that when the late Eagle Minister had it, there was a great eruption, and while the minister was going here and there directing the birds to safety, the jewel was struck by stones as big as mountains and swept along by red-hot lava, and yet it got not a single scratch or cloud on it. On the contrary, it became even more beautiful than before."

兎うさぎのおとうさんが申もうしました。Homoi's father said:

「そうだ。それは名高なだかいはなしだ。お前まえもきっと鷲わしの大臣だいじんのような名高なだかい人ひとになるだろう。よくいじわるなんかしないように気きをつけないといけないぞ」"That's right. That is a well-known story. You too will surely become someone as renowned as the Eagle Minister. Just be careful never to do anything mean or spiteful."

ホモイはつかれてねむくなりました。Homoi was tired and grew sleepy.

そして自分じぶんのお床とこにコロリと横よこになって言いいました。He flopped down on his bed and said:

「大丈夫だいじょうぶだよ。僕ぼくなんかきっと立派りっぱにやるよ。玉たまは僕ぼく持もって寝ねるんだからください」"It'll be fine. I'll do it properly, you'll see. I'm going to sleep with the jewel, so give it to me, please."

兎うさぎのおっかさんは玉たまを渡わたしました。His mother handed him the jewel.

ホモイはそれを胸むねにあててすぐねむってしまいました。Homoi held it against his chest and fell asleep straight away.

その晩ばんの夢ゆめの奇麗きれいなことは、黄きや緑みどりの火ひが空そらで燃もえたり、野原のはらが一面いちめん黄金きんの草くさに変かわったり、たくさんの小ちいさな風車かざぐるまが蜂はちのようにかすかにうなって空中くうちゅうを飛とんであるいたり、仁義じんぎをそなえた鷲わしの大臣だいじんが、銀色ぎんいろのマントをきらきら波立なみだてて野原のはらを見みまわったり、ホモイはうれしさに何遍なんべんも、How beautiful his dreams were that night! Yellow and green fires blazed in the sky, the whole meadow turned into golden grass, lots of little pinwheels flew through the air humming faintly like bees, and the noble, righteous Eagle Minister went round inspecting the meadow, his silver cloak rippling and glittering, so that Homoi, in his joy, again and again

「ホウ。やってるぞ、やってるぞ」と声こえをあげたくらいです。very nearly shouted, "Oh! Look at them go, look at them go!"

**

あくる朝あさ、ホモイは七時しちじごろ目めをさまして、まず第一だいいちに玉たまを見みました。The next morning Homoi woke at about seven o'clock, and the very first thing he did was look at the jewel.

玉たまの美うつくしいことは、昨夜ゆうべよりもっとです。It was even more beautiful than the night before.

ホモイは玉たまをのぞいて、ひとりごとを言いいました。Homoi peered into the jewel and talked to himself.

「見みえる、見みえる。あそこが噴火口ふんかこうだ。そら火ひをふいた。ふいたぞ。おもしろいな。まるで花火はなびだ。おや、おや、おや、火ひがもくもく湧わいている。二ふたつにわかれた。奇麗きれいだな。火花ひばなだ。火花ひばなだ。まるでいなずまだ。そら流ながれ出だしたぞ。すっかり黄金色きんいろになってしまった。うまいぞ、うまいぞ。そらまた火ひをふいた」"I can see it, I can see it. That's the crater over there. Look, it's spitting fire. It's spitting! How fun. It's just like fireworks. Oh, oh, oh, the fire is billowing up. It's split in two. How pretty. Sparks! Sparks! Just like lightning. Look, it's started to flow. It's turned all golden. Wonderful, wonderful! Look, it's spitting fire again."

おとうさんはもう外そとへ出でていました。His father had already gone outside.

おっかさんがにこにこして、おいしい白しろい草くさの根ねや青あおいばらの実みを持もって来きて言いいました。His mother came in smiling, bringing delicious white grass roots and green rose hips, and said:

「さあ早はやくおかおを洗あらって、今日きょうは少すこし運動うんどうをするんですよ。どれちょっとお見みせ。まあ本当ほんとうに奇麗きれいだね。お前まえがおかおを洗あらっている間あいだおっかさんが見みていてもいいかい」"Now, hurry and wash your face. Today you're going to get a little exercise. Let me have a look. My, it really is beautiful. May Mother look at it while you wash your face?"

ホモイが言いいました。Homoi said:

「いいとも。これはうちの宝物たからものなんだから、おっかさんのだよ」そしてホモイは立たって家うちの入いり口ぐちの鈴蘭すずらんの葉はさきから、大粒おおつぶの露つゆを六むっつほど取とってすっかりお顔かおを洗あらいました。"Of course. This is our family treasure, so it's yours too, Mother." Then Homoi got up, took about six big drops of dew from the tips of the lily-of-the-valley leaves at the entrance of the house, and washed his face thoroughly.

ホモイはごはんがすんでから、玉たまへ百遍ひゃっぺん息いきをふきかけ、それから百ひゃく遍ぺん紅雀べにすずめの毛けでみがきました。When he had finished eating, Homoi breathed on the jewel a hundred times and then polished it a hundred times with the red sparrow's feather.

そしてたいせつに紅雀べにすずめのむな毛けにつつんで、今いままで兎うさぎの遠とおめがねを入いれておいた瑪瑙めのうの箱はこにしまってお母かあさんにあずけました。Then he wrapped it carefully in red sparrow's breast down, put it away in the agate box where the rabbits' telescope had been kept until then, and left it in his mother's care.

そして外そとに出でました。Then he went outside.

Vocabulary

WordMeaningJLPT
ささげてささげるto hold up reverently in both handsdictionary form: 捧げるAlso means 'to offer' or 'to dedicate'. Here it shows how respectfully Homoi carries the jewel.N1
宝物たからものtreasure—
一生いっしょうone's whole life; for lifeN3
損じそんじるto be damaged; to spoildictionary form: 損じるA somewhat formal or old-fashioned word. With 〜やすい it means 'easily damaged'.—
避難ひなんevacuation; taking refugeN1
さしずさしずdirections; ordersdictionary form: 指図さしずをする means 'to give instructions'.N1
熔岩ようがんlavaUsually written 溶岩 today.N2
いっこういっこう(not) at alldictionary form: 一向Used with a negative, here つかないで: 'did not get any at all'.N1
かえってかえってon the contrary; insteaddictionary form: 却ってIntroduces a result that is the opposite of what you would expect.N2
名高いなだかいfamous; renownedA more literary word than 有名.N1
いじわるいじわるmeanness; spite; being nasty to othersdictionary form: 意地悪N2
仁義じんぎbenevolence and righteousnessA Confucian ideal of moral virtue. そなえた means the minister 'possessed' these virtues.—
露つゆdewN1
あずけましたあずけるto leave in someone's care; to entrustdictionary form: 預けるN3

Grammar

〜ないようにする N4 to make sure not to; to take care not to

The plain negative plus ようにする describes a conscious effort to avoid something. The father ends with 〜んだぞ, which turns it into a firm instruction.

お前はよく気をつけて光をなくさないようにするんだぞ

You must take great care not to let its light go out.

〜という話だ N3 they say that; the story goes that

This marks information the speaker has heard from others. It is hearsay, not first-hand knowledge. Both parents use it when they talk about the jewel's legend.

今までに鳥に二人魚に一人あっただけだという話だ

They say that until now there have been only two birds and one fish.

〜たり〜たりする N4 doing things such as A and B

This pattern lists representative actions or events without claiming the list is complete. Here it lists the dangers the jewel went through, and it is followed by 〜ても, meaning 'even though'.

この玉が山ほどある石に打たれたり、まっかな熔岩に流されたりしても

even though this jewel was struck by stones as big as mountains and swept along by red-hot lava

〜ないといけない N4 must; have to

Literally 'if you don't…, it won't do'. It expresses obligation. The father's ぞ adds a stern, emphatic tone.

よくいじわるなんかしないように気をつけないといけないぞ

Just be careful never to do anything mean or spiteful.

〜てしまう N4 to do completely; to end up doing

Attached to a verb's て-form, しまう shows that an action is finished, often quickly or without the person meaning to. Here Homoi falls asleep almost at once.

ホモイはそれを胸にあててすぐねむってしまいました。

Homoi held it against his chest and fell asleep straight away.

Adjective + ことは N3 as for how [adjective] it is…

Noun + の + adjective + ことは — 'as for how [adjective] something is…'. Adding こと to an adjective turns the quality itself into the topic, as in 'the beauty of the jewel'. The narrator uses it for emphatic description, as in the dream passage (その晩の夢の奇麗なことは…) and here in 玉の美しいことは.

玉の美しいことは、昨夜よりもっとです。

It was even more beautiful than the night before.