
Part 2 of 10 · JLPT N2
人間椅子 Ningenisu, part 2: An Ugly Craftsman's Secret Dreams
In this part
The letter-writer confesses that he was born hideously ugly and poor, yet burned inside with passionate dreams of luxury and love. He earns his living as a skilled chairmaker, entrusted with the finest commissions. Each time he finishes a chair, he sits in it and imagines the splendid room it will grace, picturing himself as a noble young lord whispering endearments to a beautiful sweetheart.
AI translation · independently checked
私は生れつき、世にも醜い容貌の持主でございます。By birth, I am the possessor of a face more hideous than any in this world.
これをどうか、はっきりと、お覚えなすっていて下さいませ。I beg you, please keep this clearly in mind.
そうでないと、若し、あなたが、この無躾な願いを容れて、私にお逢い下さいました場合、たださえ醜い私の顔が、長い月日の不健康な生活の為に、二た目と見られぬ、ひどい姿になっているのを、何の予備知識もなしに、あなたに見られるのは、私としては、堪え難いことでございます。For otherwise, should you grant this impertinent request and consent to meet me, it would be more than I could bear to have you see, without any forewarning, how my face, ugly enough to begin with, has become, through long months and years of unwholesome living, so dreadful a sight that no one could bear to look at it twice.
私という男は、何と因果な生れつきなのでありましょう。What an ill-fated nature a man such as I must have been born with!
そんな醜い容貌を持ちながら、胸の中では、人知れず、世にも烈しい情熱を、燃していたのでございます。Though I bore so ugly a face, within my breast, unknown to anyone, I was burning with a passion fiercer than any in this world.
私は、お化のような顔をした、その上極く貧乏な、一職人に過ぎない私の現実を忘れて、身の程知らぬ、甘美な、贅沢な、種々様々の「夢」にあこがれていたのでございます。Forgetting the reality of what I was, a mere craftsman with a face like a goblin's and dreadfully poor besides, I yearned for all manner of sweet, extravagant 'dreams' far above my station.
私が若し、もっと豊な家に生れていましたなら、金銭の力によって、色々の遊戯に耽けり、醜貌のやるせなさを、まぎらすことが出来たでもありましょう。Had I been born into a wealthier family, I might perhaps have lost myself in all sorts of amusements through the power of money, and so distracted myself from the misery of my ugliness.
それとも又、私に、もっと芸術的な天分が、与えられていましたなら、例えば美しい詩歌によって、此世の味気なさを、忘れることが出来たでもありましょう。Or else, had I been blessed with a greater artistic gift, I might perhaps have forgotten the dreariness of this world in, for example, beautiful poetry.
併し、不幸な私は、何れの恵みにも浴することが出来ず、哀れな、一家具職人の子として、親譲りの仕事によって、其日其日の暮しを、立てて行く外はないのでございました。But, unfortunate as I was, I could enjoy neither of these blessings, and as the son of a wretched furniture maker, I had no choice but to scrape a living from one day to the next by the trade handed down from my father.
私の専門は、様々の椅子を作ることでありました。My speciality was the making of chairs of every kind.
私の作った椅子は、どんな難しい註文主にも、きっと気に入るというので、商会でも、私には特別に目をかけて、仕事も、上物ばかりを、廻して呉れて居りました。Because the chairs I made were said to satisfy without fail even the most demanding of customers, the firm held me in particular favour and passed only the finest work to me.
そんな上物になりますと、凭れや肘掛けの彫りものに、色々むずかしい註文があったり、クッションの工合、各部の寸法などに、微妙な好みがあったりして、それを作る者には、一寸素人の想像出来ない様な苦心が要るのでございますが、でも、苦心をすればした丈け、出来上った時の愉快というものはありません。With such fine pieces there are all sorts of exacting demands for the carving of the backs and armrests, and delicate preferences as to the feel of the cushions and the dimensions of each part, so that the one who makes them must take pains beyond anything an outsider could easily imagine; and yet, the more pains one takes, the greater the delight when the work is finished.
生意気を申す様ですけれど、その心持ちは、芸術家が立派な作品を完成した時の喜びにも、比ぶべきものではないかと存じます。It may sound presumptuous of me, but I believe that feeling may well be compared to the joy an artist feels on completing a splendid work.
一つの椅子が出来上ると、私は先ず、自分で、それに腰かけて、坐り工合を試して見ます。When a chair is finished, I first sit in it myself to test how it feels to sit in.
そして、味気ない職人生活の内にも、その時ばかりは、何とも云えぬ得意を感じるのでございます。And in the midst of my dreary craftsman's life, at that moment alone I feel a pride beyond words.
そこへは、どの様な高貴の方が、或はどの様な美しい方がおかけなさることか、こんな立派な椅子を、註文なさる程のお邸だから、そこには、きっと、この椅子にふさわしい、贅沢な部屋があるだろう。What noble person, or what beautiful person, will sit here, I wonder? A house grand enough to order so splendid a chair must surely have a luxurious room worthy of it.
壁間には定めし、有名な画家の油絵が懸り、天井からは、偉大な宝石の様な装飾電燈が、さがっているに相違ない。On its walls there will doubtless hang oil paintings by famous artists, and from the ceiling there must surely hang a chandelier like some magnificent jewel.
床には、高価な絨氈が、敷きつめてあるだろう。The floor will be laid all over with costly carpets.
そして、この椅子の前のテーブルには、眼の醒める様な、西洋草花が、甘美な薫を放って、咲き乱れていることであろう。And on the table before this chair, dazzling Western flowers will no doubt be blooming in profusion, giving off their sweet fragrance.
そんな妄想に耽っていますと、何だかこう、自分が、その立派な部屋の主にでもなった様な気がして、ほんの一瞬間ではありますけれど、何とも形容の出来ない、愉快な気持になるのでございます。As I lose myself in such fancies, I somehow feel as if I had become the master of that splendid room, and, though only for the briefest instant, I am filled with a pleasure beyond all description.
私の果敢ない妄想は、猶とめどもなく増長して参ります。My fleeting fancies swell ever further, without end.
この私が、貧乏な、醜い、一職人に過ぎない私が、妄想の世界では、気高い貴公子になって、私の作った立派な椅子に、腰かけているのでございます。I, this I who am nothing but a poor, ugly craftsman, become in the world of my fancies a noble young lord, seated in the splendid chair I have made.
そして、その傍には、いつも私の夢に出て来る、美しい私の恋人が、におやかにほほえみながら、私の話に聞入って居ります。And beside me, my beautiful sweetheart, who always appears in my dreams, listens raptly to my words, smiling radiantly.
そればかりではありません。Nor is that all.
私は妄想の中で、その人と手をとり合って、甘い恋の睦言を、囁き交しさえするのでございます。In my fancies, I even take her hand in mine, and we whisper sweet words of love to each other.
Vocabulary
| Word | Meaning | JLPT |
|---|---|---|
| 容貌ようぼう | looks, facial featuresFormal written word; everyday speech would use 顔 or 見た目. | — |
| 無躾ぶしつけ | rude, impertinentUsually written 不躾 today; common in apologies such as ぶしつけなお願い. | — |
| 因果いんが | ill-fated, cursed by fateLiterally 'cause and effect' (karma); as an adjective it means unlucky, doomed. | — |
| 身の程知らぬみのほどしらず | above one's station, presumptuousdictionary form: 身の程知らず身の程 = one's proper place; 知らぬ is the classical negative of 知る. | — |
| 耽けりふける | to indulge in, be absorbed indictionary form: 耽るNormally written 耽る; also appears as 妄想に耽る later. | — |
| 天分てんぶん | natural talent, giftLiterally 'one's share from heaven'. | — |
| 味気なさあじけない | dreariness, joylessnessdictionary form: 味気ないAlso read あじきない in older texts; さ turns the adjective into a noun. | — |
| 註文ちゅうもん | order, commission; demanddictionary form: 注文Old spelling of 注文. | N3 |
| 苦心くしん | pains, painstaking effort | N2 |
| 妄想もうそう | fancy, daydream, delusionA key word of the story: his private fantasies. | — |
| 果敢ないはかない | fleeting, vaindictionary form: 儚い果敢ない is an old phonetic spelling; today usually 儚い. | N1 |
| 増長ぞうちょう | to swell, grow ever greaterIn modern use it more often means 'to become conceited'. | — |
| 貴公子きこうし | young nobleman, aristocratic young man | — |
| 睦言むつごと | lovers' sweet talk, endearmentsLiterary word; 睦 = intimate, harmonious. | — |
Grammar
〜に過ぎない N2 nothing more than, merely
Placed after a noun, it plays the noun down to 'only this and no more'. The writer uses it to stress how humble a craftsman he is.
一職人に過ぎない私の現実を忘れて
forgetting the reality of what I was, a mere craftsman
〜ながら (concessive) N3 although, while
With a stative verb like 持つ, ながら means 'although' rather than 'while doing'. It contrasts his ugly face with his burning passion.
そんな醜い容貌を持ちながら、胸の中では、人知れず、世にも烈しい情熱を、燃していたのでございます。
Though I bore so ugly a face, within my breast, unknown to anyone, I was burning with a fierce passion.
〜外はない N2 have no choice but to
外 (ほか) means 'other than', so 'there is nothing other than doing it'. It is usually written ほかない or 他はない today.
其日其日の暮しを、立てて行く外はないのでございました。
I had no choice but to make a living from one day to the next.
〜ば〜だけ N2 the more ~, the more ~
The same verb is repeated, first in the ば-form and then in the plain form plus だけ (here 丈け). The more effort he puts in, the greater the reward.
苦心をすればした丈け、出来上った時の愉快というものはありません。
The more pains one takes, the greater the delight when the work is finished.
〜に相違ない N2 must surely be, there is no doubt that
A formal, written equivalent of 〜に違いない. It expresses strong conviction, here about the imagined splendour of the room.
天井からは、偉大な宝石の様な装飾電燈が、さがっているに相違ない。
From the ceiling there must surely hang a chandelier like some magnificent jewel.